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CAFS > PARENTING & Caring > Flashcards

PARENTING & Caring Flashcards

1
Q

TYPES OF PARENTS AND CARERs

A

Biological parent A parent who has provided the genetic material either sperm or ovaries to create a fotus

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2
Q

TYPES OF PARENTING AND CAREES

A

Social parents

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3
Q

WHAT IS PARENTING

A

PARENTING The process of raising a child nurturing children and family

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4
Q

What is caring

A

CARING The process of caring after the needs and wellbeing of another person due to their age , illness or disability

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5
Q

SOCIAL PARENTS

Adoption

A

ADOPTION The process by which the legal responsibility of a child is given to a family other than their biological family

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6
Q

step parenting

A

Step parenting When a woman or man marries or forms a defacto relationship with a partner who has a chi;d or children from a previous relationship

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7
Q

Fostering

A

Foster Provides an alternative living arrangement for the child ‘s parents are unable to care for them in their family

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8
Q

Surrogacy

A

Surrogacy Is an agreed arrangement between a couple how can not bare child and a woman who gets pregnant on couples behalf . Then child is handed back to couple

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9
Q

TYPES OF CARERS

What is informal

A

Community Organisation non profit like SVDP, anglicare, the smith family etc . provide support to low income families

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10
Q

WHAT TYPES OR CARERS

Formal

A

Formal Usually doesn’t involve work i.e filling out ie filing forms parents carers rely on other people + services to do their parenting other parents , grandparents , relatives + neighbou

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11
Q

What the preparations needed for being a parent or carer

A

Changing health behaviour Optimise physical health before conception and during pregnancy . ( Cease the use of alcohol and drugs and caffeine

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12
Q

What the preparations needed for being a parent or carer

A

Enhancing knowledge and skills Attending parenting class to gain or improve parenting or caring skills

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13
Q

What the preparations needed for being a parent or carer

A

Modify the physical environment

Changing equipment for safety of the dependant

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14
Q

What the preparations needed for being a parent or carer

A

Organising finances such as budgeting and saving money

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15
Q

WHAT ARE THE CHARACTERISTICS OF THE DEPENDANT

A

Age The age and marunity will determine the level of care required for example a new born baby require more care than teenagers because teenager is more independant and child with a disability may not possible be left alone

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16
Q

CHARACTERISTICS OF THE DEPENDANT

A

Physical needs , disability , illness Refer to the dependent or carer will affect what services are needed for example child with an illness will require energy time and finances

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17
Q

Characteristics of the dependant

A

Skills and capabilities When dependant has highly developed skills it will be possible for them to contribute to relation and management of resources

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18
Q

What are the personal influences on parents and carers

A

Previous experience The way a person was raised will influence the way they care or parent because they are likely to repeat experience for their child . However negative past experience will influence carer to changing parenting and carer style more positive

19
Q

Religion and beliefs

Influences on parent and carer

A

Religion and beliefs A parent will religious background will influence style of parenting and caring for example islamic family would not allow girls in family to interact with male s may influence decision on putting daughters into an all girl school

20
Q

Influence on parenting and caring

A

Education A carers knowledge and level of education may influence the parenting and caring relationship. From of education may be formal Uni, Tafe education to enhance their knowledge and skills of parenting and caring

21
Q

Influences socioeconomic status

A

Socioeconomic status Is influenced by income the occupation influenced by parent level of education and location they live will affect the way they carry out parenting and caring task . A family with a low socioeconomic status who enjoy low cost activities and attend sporting activities with children spend more

22
Q

Special needs

A

Special needs Can include illness disability , allergies the specials needs children and carer and parent may affect the nature of the relationship. Communication may not be clear and understandable less effective communication with the dependant

23
Q

Cultural customs

A

Culture customs Culture may affect the way people live their lives . A person culture influence on nurturing development of parenting and caring sharing culture source of bonding for when family rituals

24
Q

Multiple commitments

A

Multiple commitments ( sports ,family ,study , work

25
Q

Social influences

A

What are the social influences on parents
Community attitudes
Gender expectations
Media stereotypes

26
Q

WHAT ARE THE TYPES OF PARENTS AND CARERS

A

Authorian
Democratic
Permissive / indulgent
Negligent

27
Q

AUTHORITARIAN PARENT

A

Autocratic The authoritarian style characterisation a demaining and inflexible parent

28
Q

DEMOCRATIC PARENT

A

Democratic Parenting style invites family members to have a say in decision making

29
Q

INDULGENT parent

A

Indulgent The permissive parent indulgent style of parenting is characterised by excessive leniency

30
Q

NEGILGENT parent

A

Negligent Lack of physical affection style of parenting

31
Q

What are the areas of responsibility for parents and carer

A

Discipline
Setting limits
Duty of care

32
Q

WHAT THE DEAL W DUTY OF CARE

A

Duty of care Having a duty of care in relation to dependant Carers and parents who meet of the needs dependent . Childcare educators duty of care to meet the needs of dependants if parents are not there

33
Q

WHATS THE DEAL WITH SETTING LIMITS

A

Setting limits Setting certain rules and limitations for the dependant . It child right to have limits and guidelines that are positive more successful than harsh punishments

34
Q

WHAT IS DISCIPLINE

A

1.

the practice of training people to obey rules or a code of behaviour, using punishment to correct disobedience.

35
Q

What are the types of support for parents and carers

A

Formal ( government, community , Agencies

Informal ( Relatives , friends ,neighbours

36
Q

TYPES OF SERVICE FOR PARENTS AND CARERS

A 
Respite care 
Education 
Childcare 
Counselling 
Financial support
37
Q

Types of support for parent and carers

Respite care

A

Respite care temporary institutional care of a sick, elderly, or disabled person, providing relief for their usual caretaker

38
Q

TYpes of support EDUCATION

A

Education for parents can include formal support at all stages of their role. A variety of services are available to assist with skills and knowledge surrounding parenting and caring.

39
Q

TYpes of support Child care

A

The role of child care and early learning services is to provide certified and safe child care for parents who are working, studying, taking care of other dependants –

40
Q

TYpes of support Counseling

A

A counsellor is someone trained to offer a talk-based therapy. They are different from psychiatrists. Psychiatrists are medical doctors who have had extra training specialising in mental health

41
Q

TYpes of support Financial support

A

Financial support for parents and carers can be gained from two main sources – The government (though Centrelink) and welfare agencies.
Some examples of government financial support include Parental Leave Pay, Child Care Benefit, Child Care Rebate and Carers Allowance.

42
Q

HOW ACCESSING SUPPORT ALLOW CARER TO MAINTAIN A GOOD WELLBEING

A
  • Family and Community Services offer workshops and parent/child camps for foster families to allow them to bond and understand aspects of their situation through discussions with the employees of the organisation = increased emotional wellbeing
  • The financial assistance available to carers = increased financial wellbeing
43
Q

Explain how neighbours assist parents and carers

A

Much like friends they can provide clothes and other items to modify the environment

  • Neighbours with small children can provide a form of education by having the soon to be parent over to see how their child behaves and interacts
44
Q

Fulfil their responsibilities:

A
  • The Family and Community Services can assist carers in accessing resources or information about where they may need to go for treatment or care
  • Parents with children who have special needs are able to, if they are eligible, access payment to assist

CAFS (5 decks)

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