Parcial 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Que es enfermedad

A

Estado de salud alterado que tiene un patrón distintivo, una causa,una prognosis y requiere intervención

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2
Q

3 maneras diferentes de la enfermedad

A

Disease,illness,sickness

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3
Q

Disease

A

Es detectado por personal medico

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4
Q

Illness

A

Las personas se diagnostican

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5
Q

Sickness

A

Las personas de alrededor lo nota

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6
Q

Deterioro

A

Altera alguna función sensorial o motora

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7
Q

Incapacidad

A

La persona no es capaz de realizar ciertas acciones

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8
Q

Discapacidad

A

La persona tiene una reducción de la función y presenta una desventaja en comparación de la población en general

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9
Q

Cuales son los criterios

A

Reproductibilidad,consistencia,gradiente biológico,incompatibilidad, fuerza,coherencia,plausabilidad,espericidad

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10
Q

Tipos de transmisión

A

Directa he indirecta

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11
Q

Directa

A

Contacto

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12
Q

Indirecta

A

Vehiculo(fósiles,vector)

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13
Q

Reservorio

A

Ambientales,animales,humanos

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14
Q

Humano

A

Agudo y portadores(subclinicos,convalencia,crónica, incubadores)

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15
Q

Etapas de la enfermedad

A

Susceptibilidad, enfermedad subclinica(portadores), enfermedad clinica(síntomas y signos), recuperación, discapacidad y muerte

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