Parcial 1 (capítulo 6 del libro) Flashcards

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1
Q

Algesia

A

Sense of pain

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2
Q

Angio

A

Vessel

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3
Q

Arterio

A

Artery

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4
Q

Cardiac arrest

A

Stroke, stopped heart

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5
Q

Dactylo

A

Fingers

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6
Q

Defibrillation

A

Using an electrical spark to shock the heart and regulate the heartbeat

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7
Q

Embolism

A

Obstruction of a blood vessel

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8
Q

Fibrillation

A

Fast and irregular bloodstream

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9
Q

Myelo

A

Spinal cord, bone marrow

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10
Q

Phaso

A

Speech

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11
Q

Phlebo

A

Vein

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12
Q

Plaso

A

Formation

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13
Q

Thrombosis

A

Blood clot occluding a vessel

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14
Q

Thrombus

A

A blood clot occluding a vessel

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15
Q

Difference between thrombo and embolus

A

The thrombus doesn’t moves and the embolus does

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16
Q

Esthesia

A

Feeling, sensation

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17
Q

Embolus

A

Foreign particle in the bloodstream

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18
Q

Poly-

A

Many

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19
Q

Sym-, syn-

A

Together

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20
Q

-orrhexis

A

Rupture, bursting, apart

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21
Q

-tripsy

A

Rubbing, crushing

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22
Q

-osis

A

Abnormal condition or disease

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23
Q

Embolia

A

Condition when a vessel is suddenly occluded by an embolus

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24
Q

Coronary thrombosis

A

A sudden blocking or occlusion of the coronary vessel of the heart by a clot

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25
Q

Big vessels of the heart

A

Vena cava, aorta artery, pulmonary arteries and veins

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26
Q

Cavities of the heart

A

Atriums and ventricles

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27
Q

Pneumo

A

Lung

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28
Q

Cardioangiogram

A

Image of the heart and vessels

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29
Q

-otomy

A

incision into, temporal incision

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30
Q

-itis

A

inflammation

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31
Q

-ectomy

A

excision of

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32
Q

Thrombophlebitis

A

inflammation of a vein with a formation of a clot

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33
Q

-orrhexis

A

Rupture

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34
Q

-orrhagia

A

Hemorrhage

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35
Q

-orrhaphy

A

Suture

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36
Q

-orrhea

A

flow or discharge

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37
Q

Cysto

A

Urinary bladder

38
Q

Cystoorrhexis

A

Rupture of the urinary bladder

39
Q

Enterorrhexis

A

Rupture of the small intestine

40
Q

Angiorrhexis

A

Rupture of a vessel

41
Q

Cardiorrhexis

A

Rupture of the heart

42
Q

Phleborrhexis

A

Rupture of a vein

43
Q

Hepatorrhagia

A

Hemorrhage of the liver

44
Q

Esthesia

A

Feeling or sensation

45
Q

Esthesiometer

A

Instrument to measure the level of esthesia

46
Q

-ia, -ism

A

Abnormal condition or disease

47
Q

Hypoesthesia

A

Low level of feeling or sensation

48
Q

-ic, -al, -ar

A

Related to

49
Q

Anemic

A

Pertaining to low levels of hemoglobin

50
Q

Astomia

A

Without mouth

51
Q

Afebrile

A

Without fever

52
Q

Anodontia

A

Without teeth

53
Q

Aphasia

A

Without speech, speechless

54
Q

Tachyphasia

A

Speaking very fast

55
Q

Brasyphasia

A

Speaking very slow

56
Q

Dysphasia

A

Bad or difficult speech

57
Q

Neuro-

A

Prefix that means nerves

58
Q

Neuralgia

A

Painful nerves

59
Q

Neurotripsy

A

Surgical crushing of a nerve

60
Q

Cholelithiasis

A

Gall stones

61
Q

Cholelithotripsy

A

Surgical crushing of gallstones

62
Q

Hyperplasia or hypertrophy

A

Overdevelopment

63
Q

Anencephalus

A

Without brain

64
Q

Anopia

A

Without vision

65
Q

Anuria

A

Without urine (sign)

66
Q

Anuresis

A

State in wich the patient cannot urine

67
Q

-litho

A

Stone or calculus

68
Q

Septo

A

Infection that starts in one place but emigrates in the bloodstream to other places ¿?

69
Q

Amenia

A

Without menstruation cycle

70
Q

Myelitis

A

Inflammation of the spinal cord or bone marrow

71
Q

Myeloblast

A

Immature cell of the bone marrow or spinal cord

72
Q

Blast

A

Immature cell

73
Q

Myelocele

A

Herniation of the spinal cord

74
Q

Plasia

A

Formation, change or development

75
Q

Dysplasia

A

Bad or difficult formation

76
Q

Myelodysplasia

A

Defective development of the spinal cord or bone marrow

77
Q

Chondrodysplasia

A

Defective development of the cartilage

78
Q

Dys-

A

Bad, difficult, or defective

79
Q

Osteochondrodysplasia

A

Defective development of the cartilage and bone

80
Q

Myelogram

A

Radiographic exam of the spinal cord

81
Q

Micrometer

A

Instrument for measuring something microscopic

82
Q

Glosso

A

Tongue

83
Q

Micron

A

1/1000

84
Q

Macrocyte

A

Abnormal large cell

85
Q

Cephalus

A

Head

86
Q

Macrotia

A

Large ear

87
Q

Macroglossia

A

Abnormally large tongue

88
Q

Macrocheilia

A

Abnormally large lips

89
Q

Macrorhinia

A

Abnormally large nose

90
Q

Cheilia

A

Lips