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Microbiology > parasituc x 8 > Flashcards

parasituc x 8 Flashcards

1
Q

elementary body

A

type of chlamydia development that can survive outside host wall
infecitve agent

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2
Q

reticulatte body

A

cant live outside host cell
adaptive growth

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3
Q

dimporhism

A

two forms of yeast and mold

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4
Q

schizogony

A

can udergo multiple fissionbefore the cell divides

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5
Q

Intermediate host

A

harbors a sexual parasite until moving on to definitive host

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6
Q

definitive host

A

harbor host parasite to complete life cycle

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7
Q

virion

A

complete infectious particle virus

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8
Q

viral species

A

population of viused with similar gentetic information morphology

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9
Q

viroids

A

short circular stranded RNA virus vegitetive states

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10
Q

prions

A

pure protein

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11
Q

lytic cycle

A

cell death

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12
Q

host range

A

the spectrum of host cells that virus can multiply

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13
Q

protein denaturing

A

modfying molecular is structures protein (breaking hyfrogen bond)

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14
Q

apoenzyme

A

protein portion of enzyme

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15
Q

holoenzyme

A

cofactor non-cofactor enzyme carbon based

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16
Q

cofactor

A

non protein componet of enzyme

17
Q

INTERFERONS

A

antiviral protein produced by humans

18
Q

PROVIRUS

A

NEVER COME BACK FROM CHROMOSOMES

19
Q

antiseptic

A

denting substance that prevent growth of disease causing organism

20
Q

disinfectant

A

chemical liquid that destroy bacteria

21
Q

disinfection

A

destruction of vegetive pathogens

22
Q

lyophilization

A

freezing vacume drying

23
Q

hypethermiles

A
24
Q

mesohiles

A

grows well in internal body and skin most humane pathogen

25
Q

MICROAEROPHILES

A

require a liitl oxygen

26
Q

facultative anerobes

A

can grown in the present and abcence of oxygen

27
Q

obligated anerobes

A

organism that you have cannot grow in the presence of oxygen

28
Q

psychrophiles

A

LIVE IN THE COLDEST temperature

29
Q

STATIC

A

STOPS GROWING

30
Q

CIDAL

A

KILLING INFECTION

31
Q

DENATURE

A

BREAKS DOWN LIFE GENETIC MATERIAL NUCLEIC ACID

32
Q

UNIQUE CHARACTERISTICS OF VIRUS

A

ACELLULAR NO CELL WALL,METABOLISM,RIBOSOMES

33
Q

ACELLULAR

A

contain n cytoplasm cellluar organelles

34
Q

Animal viral replication steps

A

Entry
uncoating
biosythesis
maturation
attahchment

35
Q

bacteriophages multiply by what 2 mechanisms

A

lytic an lysogenic

36
Q

phage

A

Dnae gets replicated along with host chromosomes

Microbiology (16 decks)

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