parasitology Flashcards

1
Q

Describe the MOA of chloroquine . . used for malaria

A

-blocks plasmodium heme polymerase

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2
Q

What clinical finding is characteristic of acute stage of typanosoma cruzi infection (Chagas disease)

A

unilateral periorbital swelling

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3
Q

Treatment of Chagas disease

A
  • Benznidazole

- or nifurtimox

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4
Q

Treatment for Leishmaniasis

A
  • Amphotericin B

- Sodium stibogluconate

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5
Q

What parasitic organism causes microcytic anemia?

A
  • Ancylostoma

- Necator

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6
Q

Describe Scabies (Sarcoptes scabiei)

A
  • Mites that burrow into the stratum corneum and cause pruritis
  • Causes serpiginous burrows (lines) in webspace of hands and feet
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7
Q

Treatment of Scabes

A
  • Permethrin cream
  • Washing/drying all clothing/bedding
  • Treat close contacts
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8
Q

Treatment for lice

A
  • Pyrethroids
  • Malathion
  • ivermectin lotion
  • nit combing
  • Children wit head lice can be treated at home without interrupting school
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