Parasitic Infestations/Pinworms Flashcards
Parasite (Greek) =
Beside (Para) Sitos (Food)
There can be over ___ types in the human body.
100
4 Major Categories of Parasite:
Protozoa
Trematoda
Cestoda
Nematoda
Most common in humans are:
Nematodes (Roundworm)
Seatworm infection, thread worm infection, enterobiasis or oxyuriasis…all types of:
Pinworm
Pinworms travel:
Oral or Anal
Symptoms of Pinworms:
Itching/irritation of the anus or vagina Digestive disorders
Insomnia
Irritability or nervousness
Pinworms can survive ______ outside the host.
2-3 Weeks
Mode of Transmission:
Ingestion of Eggs!
Eggs are picked up from:
Bed linens, underwear and pajamas, towels Toilets Food Drinking glasses and utensils Toys
Once eggs are in the body they…
Hatch in small intestine!
Once hatched in the small intestine:
Heads attach to sides and travel out the anus to lay more eggs.
Signs to look for: (Diagnostics)
Fecal thread-like white worms Tape on anus over night Blisters on inside of lower lip Wiping of nose Grinding of teeth Dark circles under eyes Itchy anus and vagina
How do we treat pinworm?
High protein, low carb diet.
Hand washing, clean clothing
Pinworm Medicine!