Parasites And Human Health Flashcards

1
Q

What is the leading cause of death in underdeveloped countries?

A

Heart disease, lower respiratory infections, HIV, diarrheal diseases with bacteria and parasites, malaria, TB

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2
Q

For the United Nations, what are the Millennium Development Goals?

A
The Goals
-Radicate extreme poverty and hunger
- Achieve universal primary education
- Promote gender equality
- Reduce child mortality
- Improve maternal health
- To combat HIV/Malaria and other diseases
- Ensure environmental sustainability 
- Development of global partnership
2015 was the target
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3
Q

For the United Nations, what was the “Big 3”?

A

The big 3 were HIV medications, tuberculosis antibiotics, and malaria drugs

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4
Q

What are helminths?

A

They are food borne diseases and there are 17 of them

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5
Q

What are some examples of foodborne trematodiases?

A
  1. Clonorchiasis
  2. Fascioliasis
  3. Opisthorchiasis
  4. Paragonimiasis
    Infected 56 million people
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6
Q

What are some other known helminths?

A
  1. Schistosomiasis
  2. Cysticercosis
  3. Echinococcosis
  4. Lymphatic filariasis
  5. Onchocerciasis
  6. Dracunculiasis
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7
Q

Name some soil transmitted helminths

A
  1. Human African Trypanosomiasis
  2. Chaya’s disease
  3. Leishmaniases
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8
Q

Name 3 protozoan helminths

A
  1. Buruli Ulcer
  2. Leprosy
  3. Trachoma
  4. Yaws
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9
Q

What is the leading cause of death in the U.S.?

A

Heart disease, cancer, stroke, lower respites disease, accidents, and diabetes

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