Parasites Flashcards
1
Q
Parasite Definition
A
organism living in or on a host and dependent on it for nutrition - causing damage
2
Q
Types of parasites
A
Endoparasites
Ectoparasites
3
Q
Types of endoparasites
A
Protazoa
Metazoa
4
Q
Types of Protozoa
A
Flagellate
Amoeba
Coccidia
Ciliates
5
Q
Eg of Amoebae
A
Entamoeba histolytica- GI problems
6
Q
2 Eg of Coccidia
A
Toxoplasma - toxoplasmosis
Plasmodium-Malaria
7
Q
Eg Ciliates
A
Balantidium coli causes balantidiasis
8
Q
2 Eg Flagellates
A
Giardia lamblia causes GIARDIASIS (diarrhea)
Leishmania (leishmaniasis)
9
Q
Metazoa (Helminths) types
A
- roundworms (nematodes)
- flatworms (cestodes)
- flukes (trematodes)
10
Q
EG Roundworm
A
Ascariasis- abdo pain
Hookworm - iron def anemia
Whipworm - bloody diarhea
11
Q
Eg Flatworm
A
Tapeworm
12
Q
Eg Fluke
A
Schistosoma
13
Q
Ectoprasite example
A
Sarcoptes scabiei - Scabies