Parallelograms Flashcards
Explain a parallelogram
Sides, parallel sides, angles and diagonals
Parallelogram: Sides- opposite sides are equal parallel sides- opposite sides are parallel angles- opposite angles are equal diagonals- diagonals bisect each other
Explain a rhombus
Sides, parallel sides, angles and diagonals
Rhombus:
Sides- 4 equal sides
parallel sides- opposite sides are parallel
angles- opposite angles are equal
diagonals- diagonals bisect each other - angle of 90 formed
what is a convex quadrilateral?
A convex quadrilateral has both diagonals completely contained within the shape. Each interior angle is less than 180.
Theorem 9
In a parallelogram, opposite sides are equal and opposite angles are equal.
Converse to theorem 9 1.
For a convex quadrilateral, if opposite angles are equal then the quadrilateral is a parallelogram.
Converse to theorem 9 2.
For a convex quadrilateral, if opposite sides are equal then the quadrilateral is a parallelogram.
Theorem 10
The diagonals of a parallelogram bisect each other.
Corollary 1
A diagonal divides a parallelogram into two congruent triangles.
Converse to theorem 10
If the diagonal of a quadrilateral bisect one another, then the quadrilateral is a parallelogram