Paradise Lost Book 9 Quotes Flashcards

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1
Q

“Dictates to me slumbering”

A

Milton’s Invocation, and justification of his choice of subject 23
Referring to the angel Uriel who came to him in a dream to get him to write PL

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2
Q

“I must now change these notes to tragic”

A

Milton’s Invocation, and justification of his choice of subject 5-6
The tragedy is the fall of mankind

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3
Q

“Distance and distaste, anger and just rebuke, and justice given”

A

Milton’s Invocation, and justification of his choice of subject 9-10
Foreshadowing/ summarising the story of genesis

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4
Q

“In meditated fraud and malice, bent on man’s destruction, maugre what may heap heavier than himself”

A

Satan sneaks back into Eden 54-56

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5
Q

“The space of seven continual nights he rode in darkness”

A

Satan sneaks back into Eden 63
Shows how much effort he put into getting into Eden

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6
Q

“Satan involved in rising mist”

A

Satan sneaks back into Eden 75

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7
Q

“Fit vessel, fittest imp of fraud”

A

Satan chooses the snake as his vessel 89

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8
Q

“O Earth, how like to heaven, if not preferred”

A

Satan’s first monologue 99
Praising beauty of Earth

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9
Q

“For what God after better worse would build?”

A

Satan’s first monologue 102
Antithesis - “Better worse”
Blasphemous, suggesting God made mistakes first time round

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10
Q

“With what delight could I have walked thee round”

A

Satan’s first monologue 114
Appreciating Earth’s beauty

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11
Q

“The more I see pleasures about me, so much more I feel torment within me”

A

Satan’s first monologue 119-121
Goodness of Earth is tormenting him - jealous

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12
Q

“Only in destroying I find ease to my relentless thoughts”

A

Satan’s first monologue 129-130
Power in destroying makes him feel better

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13
Q

“A creature formed of Earth, and him endow, exalted from so base original, with Heavenly spoils, our spoils”

A

Satan’s first monologue 149-151
Man is made of clay
Jealous of treatment of man compared to angels - he rebelled instead of serving mankind

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14
Q

“The serpent sleeping, in whose mazie folds to hide me, and the dark intent I bring”

A

Satan’s first monologue 161-162
Decides on the snake to hide himself

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15
Q

“O foul descent!”

A

Satan’s monologue 163
He’s unhappy he has to go from being an angel to a snake

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16
Q

“That I who erst contented with Gods to sit the highest, am now constrained into a beast and mixed with bestial slime”

A

Satan’s first monologue 163-165
Again unhappy to be lowered to a snake - hurts his pride
Pluralised Gods = blasphemy

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17
Q

“But what will not ambition and revenge descend to?”

A

Satan’s first monologue 168-169

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18
Q

“Revenge, at first though sweet, bitter ere long back on itself recoils; let it”

A

Satan’s first monologue 171-173
He’s aware of potential consequences but is willing to take revenge anyway

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19
Q

“Like a black mist low creeping”

A

Describing Satan becoming snake 180

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20
Q

“On the grassy herb unfeared he slept”

A

The snake (innocent) sleeps 186-187

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21
Q

“In at his mouth the Devil entered”

A

Satan enters snake 186-187

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22
Q

“The humid flowers, that breath’d their morning incense”

A

Morning in Eden 193-194

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23
Q

“Forth came in the human pair and joined their vocal worship”

A

Morning in Eden 197-198
Adam and Eve enter to join morning bliss of nature

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24
Q

“Our pleasant task enjoined, but till more hands aid us, the work under our labour grows luxurious by restraint”

A

Eve arguing to split up 207-209
Until they have kids there’s too much work to do everything together - seems sensible

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25
Q

“Let us divide our labours”

A

Eve asks Adam to work separately 214

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26
Q

“Looks intervene and smiles, or object new casual discourse”

A

Eve asks Adam to work separately 222-223
Saying they can still see each other while doing different tasks - marital love

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27
Q

“Sole Eve, associate sole”

A

Adam’s response to Eve’s request to work alone 227

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28
Q

“Nothing lovelier can be found in woman than to study household good”

A

Adam’s response to Eve’s request to work alone 232-233
Gender roles, politely telling her no

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29
Q

“For smiles from reason flow, to Brute denied, and are of Love the food”

A

Adam’s response to Eve’s request to work alone 239-240
Wants to be near her, aware of angel Raphael’s warning of an incoming enemy
Marital love

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30
Q

“Least harm befall thee severd from me”

A

Adam’s response to Eve’s request to work alone 251
Reminding her of enemy coming, concerned for her safety

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31
Q

“What malicious foe envying our happiness, and of his own despairing, seeks to work us woe and shame by sly assault”

A

Adam’s response to Eve’s request to work alone 233-236
Discussing coming enemy

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32
Q

“Whether his first design be to withdraw our fealtie from God or to disturb conjugal love”

A

Adam’s response to Eve’s request to work alone 261-263
Discussing incoming enemy’s intentions

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33
Q

“Wife, where danger or dishonour lurks, safest and seemliest by her husband stays”

A

Adam’s response to Eve’s request to work alone 268-269

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34
Q

“As we, not capable of death or pain can either not receive or can repell.”

A

Eve’s counterargument for working alone 283-284

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35
Q

“Thy equal fear that my firm Faith and Love can by his fraud be shak’n or seduc’t; Thoughts, which how found they harbour in thy breast Adam, missthought of her to thee so dear?”

A

Eve’s counterargument for working alone 287-290
Manipulating Adam by asking how he can believe that she could be deceived so easily

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36
Q

“Thou art, from sin and blame entire, not diffedent”

A

Adam’s still convincing her to stay with him 292

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37
Q

“Thou thyself with scorn and anger would resent the offered wrong”

A

Adam’s still convincing her to stay with him 299-300
Saying that she would turn down Satan

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38
Q

“How are we happy, still in fear of harm?”

A

Eve’s final argument to work alone 326

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39
Q

“His foul esteem sticks no dishonor on our front, but turns foul on himself”

A

Eve’s final argument to work alone 329-331
Presenting a united front but naive

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40
Q

“What is faith, love, virtue unassaid”

A

Eve’s final argument to work alone 335
Saying these qualities should be tested

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41
Q

“God left free the will”

A

Adam shows he’s going to allow Eve to leave 351

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42
Q

“Go; for thy stay, not free, absents thee more; Go in thy native innocence”

A

Adam allows her to go even though he doesn’t want her to 372-372

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43
Q

“the Patriarch of Mankind”

A

Milton describing Adam 376

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44
Q

“from her husbands hand her hand soft she withdrew”

A

Eve goes off to work alone 385

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45
Q

“Her long with ardent look his eye pursued delighted, but desiring more her stay”

A

Adam watches Eve go 397
He’s happy because she’s happy, but would prefer for her to have stayed

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46
Q

“O much deceav’d, much failing, hapless Eve, of thy presumed return! Event perverse!”

A

Milton expresses disappointment in Eve for leaving to work alone 404-405

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47
Q

“He sought them both, but wished his hap might find Eve separate”

A

Satan looks for his victims 421-422

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48
Q

“His malice, with rapin sweet bereaved”

A

Satan sees Eve and she’s so beautiful he stops in his tracks 461

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49
Q

“Stupidly good, of enmitie disarmed, of guild, of hate, of envie, of revenge”

A

Satan sees Eve and she’s so beautiful he stops in his tracks 465-466

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50
Q

“The woman, opportune to all attempts, her husband, for I view farr round, not nigh”

A

Satan notices Adam is not around and sees his opportunity 481-482

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51
Q

“She fair, divinely fair, fit Love for Gods”

A

Satan describes Eve’s beauty 489
Classical reference - Greek gods had sex with human women

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52
Q

“his head crested aloft, and carbuncle his eyes, with burnisht neck of verdant gold, erect amidst his cricling spires”

A

Milton describes the snake’s physical appeal 499-502

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53
Q

“Fawning, and licked the ground whereon she stood”

A

Satan approaches Eve like a snake would 526

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54
Q

“his fraudulant temptation thus began”

A

Satan begins tempting Eve 531

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55
Q

“Sovereign mistress”

A

Satan addresses Eve 532

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56
Q

“thy Celestial Beautie adore with ravishment beheld, there best beheld where universally admires”

A

Satan’s first temptation speech 540-541
Suggesting her beauty deserves to be seen by more than just Eden

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57
Q

“this enclosure wild”

A

Satan’s first temptation speech 542
Insulting Eden

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58
Q

“who shouldst be seen a goddess among gods, adored and served”

A

Satan’s first temptation speech 546-547
Saying she should be the same level as god

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59
Q

“So gloz’d the tempter”

A

End of Satan’s first temptation speech 549

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60
Q

“How camst thou speakable of mute”

A

Eve’s response to first temptation speech 563
Confused at how a snake can talk

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61
Q

“the guileful tempter thus reply’d”

A

Milton description of Satan 567

62
Q

“Empress of this fair world, resplendent Eve”

A

Satan flatters Eve 568

63
Q

“A goodly tree… loaden with fruit of fairest colours mixt, ruddie and gold”

A

Satan describes the tree of knowledge 576-578

64
Q

“smell of sweetest fennel”

A

Satan describes the tree of knowledge 581

65
Q

“alluring fruit”

A

Satan describes the tree of knowledge 587

66
Q

“high from ground the branches would require thy utmost reach or Adams”

A

Satan describes the tree of knowledge 590-591
Only humans can reach the fruit (but the snake climbs it)

67
Q

“All other beasts that saw, with like desire longing and envying stood”

A

Satan describes the tree of knowledge 592-593
All animals want the fruit and watch the snake eat it jealously

68
Q

“I spared not, for such pleasure till that hour at feed or fountain never had I found”

A

Satan describes the tree of knowledge 596-597
Describes the snake eating the fruit

69
Q

“I turnd my thoughts and with capacious mind considered all things visible in Heaven, or Earth, or Middle”

A

Satan describes the tree of knowledge 603-605
Claiming the fruit gave the snake higher knowledge

70
Q

“Worship thee of right declared sovereign of creatures, universal dame”

A

Satan claims after eating the fruit he was compelled to worship Eve 611-612

71
Q

“Where grows the tree, from hence how far?”

A

Eve is interested in the tree 617

72
Q

“in such abundance lies our choice”

A

Eve describes how much fruit is in Eden 620

73
Q

“the wily Adder, blithe and glad”

A

Milton describes the snake 625

74
Q

“I can bring thee thither soon
Lead then, said Eve”

A

Satan offers to take Eve to the tree and she accepts 630-631

75
Q

“Led Eve, our credulous mother, to the tree of prohibition, root of all our woe”

A

Milton describes Satan bringing her to the tree 644-645

76
Q

“We might have spared our coming hither”

A

Eve shows she has no intentions of eating the fruit 647

77
Q

“of this tree we may not taste or touch; God so commanded”

A

Eve explains that the tree is banned 651-652

78
Q

“Ye shall not eate thereof, nor shall ye touch it, least ye die”

A

Eve recounts God’s words 662-663
She exaggerates, he never said they couldn’t touch it

79
Q

“The Tempter all impassioned thus began”

A

Satan begins another persuasion attempt 678

80
Q

“O sacred, wise and wisdom-giving plant”

A

Satan addresses the tree 679

81
Q

“Ye shall not die: How should ye? by the fruit? it gives you Life to Knowledge”

A

Satan reassures Eve 685-687”

82
Q

“Look on me, me who have touched and tasted, yet both live”

A

Satan uses himself as proof she’ll be fine 687-688

83
Q

“Shall that be shut to man which to the beast is open?”

A

Satan appeals to Eve’s ambition of being top of the hierarchy 691-692

84
Q

“Will God incense his ire for such a petty trespass”

A

Satan denounces God’s words 692-693

85
Q

“God therefore cannot hurt ye and be just”

A

Satan denounces God’s words 700

86
Q

“Why but to keep ye low and ignorant”

A

Satan suggests that God didn’t want them to eat and not be inferior to him 704-705

87
Q

“Ye shall be as Gods”

A

Satan tempts Eve 708

88
Q

“Goddess humane, reach then, and freely taste”

A

Satan finishes this speech 732

89
Q

“his words replete with guile into her heart too easy entrance won”

A

Eve wavers 734

90
Q

“his persuasive words, impregnd with reason”

A

Can see that Eve is a bit tempted 737

91
Q

“Great are thy virtues, doubtless, best of fruits”

A

Eve talking to herself 745
Reminiscent of Satan worshipping tree

92
Q

“That one beast which first hath tasted envies not”

A

Eve talking to herself 769-770
Fully believes Satan, irony as he does envy

93
Q

“her rash hand in evil hour forth reaching to the fruit, she plucked, she ate”

A

Eve eats the fruit 780-781

94
Q

“Earth felt the wound”

A

Nature reacts to Eve eating the fruit 782

95
Q

“Back to the thicket slunk the guilty serpent”

A

Satan leaves having got Eve to sin 784-785

96
Q

“Greedily she engorged without restraint”

A

Eve continues eating 791
(Hasn’t noticed Satan leave)

97
Q

“O sovereign, virtuous, precious of all trees”

A

Eve begins almost worshipping the tree 795
Echoing Satan

98
Q

“by thee I grow mature in knowledge”

A

Eve addressing tree after eating 803

99
Q

“other care perhaps may have diverted from continual watch our great Forbidder”

A

Eve thinks she’s gotten away with it and God hasn’t seen 813-815

100
Q

“keep the odds of knowledge in my power without copartner?”

A

Eve debates whether to tell Adam about the knowledge from the tree 820-821

101
Q

“render me more equal”

A

Eve debating whether to tell Adam 823

102
Q

“for inferior who is free?”

A

Eve debating telling Adam 825

103
Q

“then I shall be no more and Adam wedded to another Eve”

A

Eve debating telling Adam 827-828

104
Q

“Adam shall share with me in bliss or woe”

A

Eve decides to get Adam to eat 831

105
Q

“So dear I love him, that with him all deaths I could endure, without him live no life”

A

Eve debating telling Adam 832-833

106
Q

“Adam the while waiting desirous her return, had wove of choicest flowers a garland”

A

Adam waits for Eve having made her a flower crown 838-840

107
Q

“in her hand a bough of fairest fruit”

A

Eve has brought some fruit with her for Adam 850-851

108
Q

“this tree is not as we are told”

A

Eve starts trying to persuade Adam 863

109
Q

“of divine effects to open eyes and make them gods who taste”

A

Eve explains the fruits effects 865-866

110
Q

“the serpent wise”

A

Eve begins trying to persuade Adam 867

111
Q

“I have also tasted, and have also found the effects to correspond”

A

Eve admits having sinned 874-875

112
Q

“dim erst, dilated spirits, ampler heart”

A

Eve describes the effects of the fruit 876

113
Q

“thou therefore also taste, that equal lot may join us, equal joy, as equal love”

A

Eve tells Adam to eat 881-882

114
Q

“in her cheek distempter flushing glowed”

A

Eve blushes having told Adam she ate 887

115
Q

“Adam, soon as he heard the fatal trespass done by Eve, amazed, astonished stood”

A

Adam is shocked having heard what Eve did 888-890

116
Q

“from the slack hand the garland wreathed for Eve down dropped”

A

Adam drops the flower crown he made for Eve out of shock 892-893

117
Q

“O fairest of creation, last and best of all God’s works”

A

Adam thinks to himself about Eve 896-897

118
Q

“How art thou lost”

A

Adam’s still shocked about Eve eating 900

119
Q

“defaced, deflowered and now to death devote?”

A

Adam shocked about Eve eating 901

120
Q

“and me with thee hath ruined, for with thee certain my resolution is to die”

A

Adam is annoyed at Eve 906-907

121
Q

“How can I live without thee”

A

Adam annoyed at Eve 908

122
Q

“but past who can recall, or done undo?”

A

Adam accepts they can’t turn back now 926

123
Q

“perhaps thou shalt not die”

A

Adam tries to rationalise eating the fruit 928

124
Q

“Nor can I think that God, Creator wise, though threatening, will in earnest so destroy us his prime creatures”

A

Adam tries to rationalise eating 938-940

125
Q

“my own in thee, for what thou art is mine; our flesh cannot be severed, we are one”

A

Adam rationalises eating through his love for Eve 957-958

126
Q

“Adam, from whose dear side I boast me sprung”

A

Eve flatters Adam, glad he’s going to eat 965

127
Q

“to undergo with me one guilt, one crime”

A

Eve is glad Adam will eat 971

128
Q

“Were it I thought death menaced would ensue this my attempt, I would sustain alone”

A

Eve is glad Adam will eat 977-978

129
Q

“Adam, freely taste, and fear of death deliver to the winds”

A

Eve tells Adam to eat 988-989

130
Q

“she embraced him, and for joy tenderly wept”

A

Eve is glad Adam will eat 990-991

131
Q

“he scrupled not to eat against his better knowledge”

A

Adam knows he shouldn’t eat 997-998

132
Q

“not deceived but fondly overcome with female charm”

A

Adam was seduced into eating 998-99

133
Q

“Earth trembled from her entrails”

A

Nature reacts to Adam eating 1000

134
Q

“Sky loured and muttering thunder, some sad drops wept”

A

Nature reacts to Adam eating 1002-1003
Pathetic fallacy

135
Q

“as with new wine intoxicated both”

A

The effects of the fruit 1008

136
Q

“carnal desire inflaming; he on Eve began to cast lascivious eyes”

A

Adam looks at Eve lustfully after eating 1013-1014

137
Q

“in lust they burn”

A

Adam and Eve after eating fruit 1015

138
Q

“much pleasure we have lost, while we abstained from this delightful fruit”

A

Adam’s initial reacting to eating fruit 1022-1023

139
Q

“so inflame my sense with ardour to enjoy thee, fairer now than ever”

A

Adam’s lustful after eating 1031-1033

140
Q

“her hand he seized, and to a shady bank, thick overhead with verdant roof”

A

Adam takes Eve to a bank (for sex) 1037-1038

141
Q

“they took their fill of love and love’s disport took largely”

A

They had sex1042-1043

142
Q

“innocence, that as a veil had shadowed them from knowing ill, was gone”

A

Adam and Eve wake up the day after the fall

143
Q

“naked left to guilty shame he covered”

A

Adam and Eve feel naked now so cover up 1057-1058

144
Q

“Eve, in evil hour thou didst give ear to that false worm”

A

Adam begins to blame Eve 1067-1068

145
Q

“How shall I behold the face henceforth of God or angel”

A

Adam feels guilty the morning after 1080-1081

146
Q

“together sewed to gird their waist, covering if to hid their naked guilt and dreaded shame”

A

Adam and Eve make clothes from leaves to cover up 1112-1114

147
Q

“Would thou hadst hearkened my words and stayed with me”

A

Adam says he wishes Eve hadn’t gone to work alone 1134-1135

148
Q

“shamed, naked, miserable”

A

Adam blaming Eve for the fall 1139

149
Q

“Was I to have never parted from your side?”

A

Eve suggests Adam’s being unreasonable - blaming eachother 1153

150
Q

“Hadst thou been firm and fixed in thy dissent, neither had I transgressed, nor thou with me?”

A

Eve says she wishes Adam had been firmer 1160-1161

151
Q

“ingrateful Eve”

A

Adam’s angry at Eve 1164

152
Q

“Thus they in mutual accusation spent the fruitless hours, but neither self-comdemning, and of their vain contest appeared no end”

A

Adam and Eve continue to be angry with eachother 1187-1189
End of Book 9.