Papilloedema Flashcards

1
Q

What is papilloedma?

A

Optic disc swelling that is caused by increase intracranial pressure
It is almost always bilateral

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2
Q

What are some causes of papilloedema?

A
Space occupying lesion: neoplastic or vascular
Malignant HTN
Idiopathic intracranial HTN
Hydrocephalus
Hypercapnia
Meningitis
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3
Q

What are the typical signs of meningitis?

A
Headache
Photophobia
Neck stiffness
Pain on putting chin to chest
Papilloedema
Fever
Rash

In the case of papilloedema being present DO NOT perform an LP due to risk of coning as intracranial pressure already raised- start abx straight away

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