Paper 2 Q3 - Changing Rural Environments Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the second stage of Development of a Suburbanised Village?

A

Ribbon Development

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2
Q

What is the third stage of the Development of a Suburbanised Village?

A

Modern Housing Estates

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3
Q

What is Infilling?

A

Where people build their own houses in the gaps of other buildings

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4
Q

What is Ribbon Development?

A

Where houses are built on the edges of roads

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5
Q

Describe Modern Housing Estates

A

Where housing estates are built in the remaining gaps of a town

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6
Q

What were the two case studies for ‘Sustainable Living’?

A

Bedzed, South London and Kuritiba, Brazil

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7
Q

What is Commercial Farming?

A

Making a profit by selling the crops

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8
Q

What is Subsistence Farming?

A

Making produce, not for money, but for yourself

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9
Q

Space wise, Intensive Farming is…

A

an enclosed space

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10
Q

Space wise, Extensive Farming is…

A

a wider space, e.g a field

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11
Q

What’s the other name for Livestock Farming?

A

Pastoral

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12
Q

What is Arable Farming?

A

The production of crops ONLY

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13
Q

What is Mixed Farming?

A

Farming animals and growing crops

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14
Q

What’s the name of the money you put into a business?

A

Capital Investment

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15
Q

What was the case study for Intensive Commercial Farming?

A

East Anglia

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16
Q

What is an Agribusiness?

A

The running, of a farm, like a business

17
Q

What are the chemicals used to stimulate/protect crops?

A

Pesticides, Fertilisers and Herbicides

18
Q

What is Organic Farming?

A

Farming with NO chemicals

19
Q

What is Crop Rotation?

A

Where farmers change the use of the field regularly

20
Q

How does Crop Rotation help?

A

It maintains soil fertility

21
Q

What is a Cash Crop?

A

A crop which is grown for export purposes ONLY

22
Q

Give one example of a Cash Crop

A

Cocoa beans

23
Q

How many flowers are grown per year in the Great Rift Valley?

A

350,000,000

24
Q

Where is the Great Rift Valley?

A

Kenya

25
Q

In Kenya, what do they use 50% less of?

A

Pesticides

26
Q

What technique is it where the farmers move their home every 5 years or so?

A

Shifting Cultivation (Slash and Burn)

27
Q

What is Desertification?

A

Where the land turns into a desert

28
Q

What is Appropriate Technology?

A

Technology which is affordable, suitable for those who use it and easy to fix

29
Q

What is a pull factor?

A

A good thing which attracts people to migrate

30
Q

What is a push factor?

A

A bad thing which encourages people to migrate

31
Q

What is the first stage of the Development of a Suburbanised Village?

A

Infilling