Paper 2 Cards Flashcards

1
Q

What unit is the joule equivalent to?

A

Nm

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2
Q

What is a contact force?

A

A force which can only act when two objects are physically touching.

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3
Q

A car is travelling at 30 mph. Which of the following is a sensible estimate for the stopping distance of the car?

A

25m

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4
Q

An electromagnetic wave slows down as it enters a different medium at an angle to the normal. What happens to the wave’s direction?

A

It bends towards the normal

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5
Q

X-rays are suitable to be used in medical imaging because…

A

they are not transmitted by bones, but are transmitted by softer tissue.

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6
Q

Which of these is a typical running speed for a person?

A

3m/s

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7
Q

An iron core can be placed in the middle of a current-carrying solenoid to…

A

increase the strength of the magnetic field of the solenoid.

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8
Q

Which of these is an example of a longitudinal wave?

A

Sound waves

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9
Q

A teapot, weighing 10 N, is sat stationary on a table. What is the normal contact force applied to the teapot by the table?

A

-10 N

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10
Q

The force between the north poles of two bar magnets is…

A

Repulsive

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11
Q

Which of the following electromagnetic waves has the lowest frequency?
Infrared
Visible light
Ultraviolet

A

Infrared

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12
Q

If the resultant force on a moving object is zero, the object will…

A

keep moving at a steady speed.

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13
Q

What is the typical speed of sound in air?

A

330m/s

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14
Q

Which quantity is not a vector?
Speed
Force
Displacement

A

Speed

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15
Q

Waves can change direction as they cross a boundary between two different substances. What is this called?

A

Refraction

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16
Q

Which of the following correctly describes inertia?

  • The tendency for objects in motion to continue travelling at the same speed.
  • The tendency for objects in motion to slow down.
A

The tendency for objects in motion to continue travelling at the same speed.