Paper 2, 2nd half, life and death

Question 1

Magisterium (KW)

Answer 1

-Council of the Catholic Church made up of the pope and the bishops.
-Given the gift of the Holy Spirit which guides them to make the right decisions

Question 2

Death (KW)

Answer 2

-The end of physical life
- When the body stops working completely

Question 3

Eternal life(KW)

Answer 3

-Life in heaven after death
-How Jesus described how we should live

Question 4

Soul (KW)

Answer 4

-Part of a person that lives on after death of the body
-A name for a human beings mind

Question 5

Heaven (KW)

Answer 5

-People who have accepted Gods forgiveness in this life, will live forever with god when they die
-This meeting with god is what we call “Heaven”

Question 6

Resurrection (KW)

Answer 6

-Raising of the body again after death
-Christians believe that Jesus resurrected and that all people will experience it at the end of time

Question 7

Judgement (KW)

Answer 7

-At the end of our life, we will be faced with a choice to choose or reject god
-The decision we take leads to judgement and decides whether we go to heaven or hell

Question 8

Hell (KW)

Answer 8

-People who have chosen to reject gods messages have chosen to live away from god forever
-This lack of god for all of time is what we call “hell”

Question 9

What is the magesterium?

Answer 9

When the pope and bishops act as interpreters of the bible and traditions. Helps catholics to understand the bible when the teachings may not be clear.

Question 10

Where does the magisterium meet and why?

Answer 10

The Vatican in Rome. To talk about important issues in the modern world.

Question 11

What is ordinary magisterium?

Answer 11

Everyday teachings of the pope and bishop

Question 12

What is extraordinary magisterium?

Answer 12

Conciliar= pope, cardinals + bishops discuss big issues in the church.
Pontifical= pope alone makes his own declarations (the pope had the authority to make a final decision)

Question 13

What is the Vatican II?

Answer 13

The most recent meeting of the general council of the Catholic Church

Question 14

What year was Vatican II?

Answer 14

1960s

Question 15

What did pope John say during Vatican II?

Answer 15

“I want to throw open the windows of the church”

Question 16

What was the purpose of Vatican II?

Answer 16

For the church to make changes to fit in with the modern world and become more inclusive. The churches recognition of the fact the work had been through significant change including 2 world wars.

Question 17

What was some changes made during Vatican II?

Answer 17

-meat was being eaten on Fridays
-Mass went from Latin to the local language
-The alter was moved so the priest faced the people

Question 18

What was the 4 documents written in Vatican II?

Answer 18

-Light of the people
-Word of God
-Worship
-Joy and hope

Question 19

What is a sarcophagi?

Answer 19

Large stone coffins often carved with scenes from the suffering and death of Jesus.

Question 20

What does sarcophagi represent for catholics?

Answer 20

A belief in the resurrection and a hope of an eternal life with god.

Question 21

Describe 1 meanings from the sarcophagus

Answer 21

• Jesus being crowned with thorns to mock him as “king of the Jews” however the image has a crown of Jews showing Jesus true kingship

Question 22

Describe a 2nd meaning from the sarcophagus

Answer 22

• Underneath the cross there’s two Roman soldiers a lot like the description of the soldiers guarding Jesus tomb’ the message is that the death and resurrection of Jesus are united events needed for salvation

Question 23

What is the paschal candle?

Answer 23

A large candle which is lit during church services (baptism + funerals)

Question 24

What does the paschal candle show?

Answer 24

Jesus victory over death and the resurrection and when lit, the flame showed how he overcame the darkness of sin
“I am the light of the world” the gospel

Question 25

What is 1 symbol on the paschal candle?

Answer 25

The cross:
Reminder of Jesus death which was necessary to pay for human sin.

Question 26

Name a 2nd symbol on the paschal candle

Answer 26

The year:
Reminder that Jesus is present now, as he was in the past and will be in the future