Paper 1 Stylistic Features Flashcards
Allegory
A literary work in which the apparent meaning of the characters and events is used to symbolize a deeper moral and spiritual meaning
Allusion
A reference to a well-known person, place, event, literary work, or work of art
Ambiguity
An event or situation that may be interpreted in more than one way
Analogy
Illustrating the subject on the discussion by making a parallel comparison
Anachronism
Something or someone out of place in terms of historical or chronological context
Anaphora
Repetition of the same word or expression at the beginning of successive phrases to create emphasis
Anthropomorphism
Attributing human characteristics to an animal or inanimate object
Antithesis
A figure of speech in which a thought is balanced with a contrasting thought
Anecdote
A short account of a particular situation or accident
Apostrophe
Where a speaker addresses a person or object that is not alive
Archaism
Intentional use of a word or expression no longer used to evoke a sense of a bygone era (Nostalgia)
Bias
Promoting a specific point of view in a text and deliberately excluding others
Connotation
Suggestion of a word meaning beyond what is explicitly denotes
Cliche
A stereo typical expression which is over used
Diction
Choice of words
Ellipsis
The omission of words necessary to complete a sentence (…) or (-) used for dramatic affect, tension, confusion, etc.
Enumeration
Listing items in order
Euphemism
A word or phrase that is used in a place of a more direct term that might be offensive
Exposition
Where an author interrupts a story in order to explain something
Figurative language
Any use of language where the intended meaning de is from the actual literal meaning of the word themselves
e.g. metaphor, simile, personification, irony, etc.
Hyperbole
An extreme exaggeration
Imagery
Where is that create a picture in the readers mind
Irony
A literary device that uses contradictory statements or situation’s to reveal a reality different from what appears to be true
Oxymoron
Two apparently contradictory terms
Paradox
A statement that appears self contradictory, but that reveals a kind of truth
Satire
The ridiculous something the writer dislikes
Sensationalize
Describing something in an exaggerated way to shock and engage the reader
Understatement
A statement that says less than what is meant
Euphony
Denotes pleasant, harmonious sound
Cacophony
Denotes harsh, jarring noise
Hypophora
Asking a question and then answering it
Tricolon
Sentence of three pots of equal importance and length, usually three independent clauses
Mood
The atmosphere that is created for an audience through the tone of a text
Denotation
What word stands for and it’s most literal sense
Connotation
The emotional aura we associate to the meaning of a word
Rhetorical question
A question that does not need an answer because the situation already implies an obvious answer
Double entendre
Relies on the secondary meaning of the phrase/word