Paper 1: Planet Earth Flashcards

1
Q

What is the shape of the earth

A

Oblate Spheroid

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2
Q

What is the mean diameter of the earth

A

1300km

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3
Q

What are the different layers inside the eath

A

crust
mantle
outer core
inner core

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4
Q

What is the average thickness of the crust

A

0-70km thick

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5
Q

What is the average thickness and temperature of the outer core

A

2300km
5000K

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6
Q

What is the average thickness and temperature of the inner core

A

1200km
5500K

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7
Q

What is an equinoxes and when are they

A

A day of equal length and night due to the sun lying directly over the equator
21st of March, 23rd of September

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8
Q

What are solstices and when are they

A

When the sun lies directly over the tropics of Cancer and Capricorn
21st of June and 21st of December

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9
Q

What are S-waves

A
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