Paper 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

Weight

A
W = mg
Weight(N) = mass(kg) x gravitational field strength(N/kg)
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2
Q

Gravitational Potential Energy

A

E[p] = mgh

Gravitational potential energy(J) = mass(kg) x gravitational field strength(N/kg) x height(m)

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3
Q

Kinetic Energy

A
E[k] = ½mv{2}
Kinetic energy(J) = ½ x mass(kg) x velocity{squared}(m/s)
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4
Q

Efficiency

A

Efficiency = Useful output/Total input

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5
Q

Work done (a.k.a Energy transferred)

A
W = Pt
Work done(J) = Power(W) x Time(s)
W = Fs
Work done (J) = Force(N) x Distance parallel to the line of the force(m)
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6
Q

Power

A
P = E/t
Power(W) = Energy(J)/time(s)
P = IV
Power(W) = Current(A) x Potential Difference(V)

P = I{2}R
Power (W) - Current(A){squared} x Resistance(Ω)

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7
Q

Charge

A
Q = It
Charge(C) = current(A) x time (s)
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8
Q

Potential Difference

A
V = IR
Potential Difference(V) = Current(A) x Resistance(Ω)
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9
Q

Energy (in a circuit)

A
E = QV
Energy(J) = Charge(C) x Potential Difference(V)
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10
Q

Density

A
ρ = m/V
Density(kg/m{3}) = Mass(kg)/Volume(m{3})
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