Panic Disorder Flashcards

1
Q

What is a panic disorder

A

It is when someone has recurrent panic attacks AND so fearful of having another one they avoid going places. There is a constant worry about when the next Panic Attack will happen.

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2
Q

How do you distinguish a panic attack from panic disorder

A

Attack: FEAR driven

Disorder: ANXIETY driven

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3
Q

How is panic disorder akin to the ABC model

A

An alarm system that goes off randomly ( Major overreaction, btw).

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4
Q

What is the percentage of the population diagnosed with Panic Disorder

A

about 5 %

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5
Q

How does Panic Disorder affect gender

A

Women 2x more likely

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6
Q

When does panic disorder typical onset

A

late teenage years or early adult

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7
Q

Pearls about Panic Disorder

A

Spontaneous remission - 75% in 3 years

Anxiety in this disorder can become worse over time

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8
Q

Treatments for Panic Disorder

A
  1. CBT is the gold standard, you need this
  2. Modify lifestyle (Caffeine intake)

Acutely - Benzos but do not keep long term

Maintenance - SSRIs

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9
Q

Why do we worry about using Benzos long term with panic disorders

A

They can make panic attacks more severe and frequent

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