PALS Flashcards

1
Q

bolus dosing for isotonic crystalloid?

A

20mL/kg over 5 to 20 mins

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2
Q

What is the dosing for IV dextrose?

A

2 to 4 ml/kg

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3
Q

dose of epi

A

0.01mg/kg

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4
Q

dose amio

A

5mg/kg

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5
Q

dose adenosine

A

0.1 mg/kg

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6
Q

when to use pediatric paddles

A

<10kg or less than 1 year

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7
Q

How to provide rescue breaths for a child with a pulse

A

1 breath every 2 to 3 seconds

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8
Q

what is the defib dose for a child?

A

2J/kg

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9
Q

lidocaine dose

A

1mg/kg

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10
Q

atropine dose

A

0.02mg/kg

min dose = 0.1mg
max dose = 0.5mg

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11
Q

magnesium sulfate dose

A

25 to 50 mg/kg

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12
Q

What is the defib dose for a 15 kg child?

A

30J

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13
Q

what is a normal SBP for a child 1 to 10 years old?

A

90mmHg + (2x ag in years)

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14
Q

what is a hypotensive SBP for a child 1 to 10 years?

A

less than 70mmHg = (2x age in years)

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15
Q

How would a child with distributive shock present?

types of ….

A

tachycardia
poor perfusion
warm flush skin with brisk capillary refill

anaphylaxis
septic shock

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16
Q

what is the first line treatment for sinus bradycardia in children?

A

100% oxygen whth bag mask ventilatio because usually the cause is hypoxemia

17
Q

What is the initial energy dose for synchronized cardioversion?

What if the first attempt fails and needs a second shock?

A

1J/kg

increase to 2 J/kg

18
Q

What are the appropriate doses for the first, second, and subsequent defibrillations?

A

1st: 2 to 4 J/kg
2nd: 4J/kg
Subsequent: 4 to 10 J/kg

2, 4, 6, 8 tha’s the dose to defibrillate

19
Q

Fluid bolus dose during post cardiac arrest care?

A

5 to 10 mL/kg over 10 to 20 mins