Palmer Trimester 1 Flashcards

Memorize these words as part of the required Word Choice Badge. You also have to memorize 50 of your own.

1
Q

A major division within a play, similar to a chapter in a book. Each may be further divided into smaller sections, called scenes. Plays can have as many as five ______ or as few as one.

A

act

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2
Q

To become weaker; to decrease. The speaker waited until the applause had _____ before continuing.

A

abate

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3
Q

To admit the existence of. Did the police officer _____ your right to remain silent?

A

acknowledge

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4
Q

A person who acts or does business for another. The author’s ______ found a company to publish his latest mystery story.

A

agent

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5
Q

The right to give orders, make decisions, or take action. Only the Congress of the United States has the ________ to declare war.

A

authority

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6
Q

To ruin or destroy completely. Farmers in the Midwest fear that lack of rain will _____ the wheat crop.

A

devastate

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7
Q

The rapid spreading of a disease to many people at one time. The flu _______ of 1918 killed over twenty million people in the Northern Hemisphere.

A

epidemic

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8
Q

A number that is not exact; a careful guess. The mechanic’s ________ for repairing the car is $1,000.

A

estimate

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9
Q

To force out of property by taking legal action. The landlord threatened to _____ the tenants for not paying the rent.

A

evict

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10
Q

Not favoring one side more than another; fair. A judge should be _____ in the courtroom.

A

impartial

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11
Q

Hardworking; not lazy. The more ______ workers in the clothing factory were rewarded with pay raises at the end of the year.

A

industrious

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12
Q

To make very angry. Cruelty to animals ________ me.

A

infuriate

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13
Q

Having nothing to do with the subject. The candidate’s personal wealth is _____ to our discussion about his qualifications for the job.

A

irrelevant

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14
Q

Exact; accurate. Do you know the _____ time that your plane arrives?

A

precise

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15
Q

Something fake or false. Their offer to make us rich turned out to be a _____

A

sham

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16
Q

A long, slow, and difficult journey. The hikers were exhausted after their _____ over the mountain.

A

trek

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17
Q

Wise in a clever or practical way. An _______ shopper compares prices carefully before making a purchase.

A

astute

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18
Q

Genuine; true. An authority on old maps declared that the sixteenth-century chart of the Florida Keys is _____.

A

authentic

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19
Q

A choice item of food. Smoked salmon is a _______.

A

delicacy

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20
Q

Expressing a low opinion; intended to hurt the reputation of a person or thing. His habit of making ______ comments about his co-workers made him unpopular.

A

derogatory

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21
Q

To eat up hungrily. The wolf was about to ____ Little Red Riding Hood when the woodcutter arrived.

A

devour

22
Q

Something that is made up in the mind but that has no connection with reality. The monster in the closet is a ____ of the child’s imagination.

A

figment

23
Q

Imaginary; not real. Unicorns are ______ creatures.

A

mythical

24
Q

A bird’s feathers. Parrots have brightly colored ______.

A

plumage

25
Q

Living by killing and eating other animals. Crocodiles are ______ reptiles.

A

predatory

26
Q

Coming earlier in time. I was unable to see you this morning because I had a _____ appointment.

A

prior

27
Q

To search through or pick over, looking for something usable. People with metal detectors _____ the beach looking for coins.

A

scavenge

28
Q

To kill in order to obtain meat. The hogs are fattened up before they are ______.

A

slaughter

29
Q

The condition of being alone or at some distance from people. We enjoyed the ____ of a walk on the deserted beach.

A

solitude

30
Q

Moving in a clumsy or awkward way. Walruses, graceful in the water, are ______ creatures on land.

A

ungainly

31
Q

Open to attack; easily injured physically or emotionally.

A

vulnerable

32
Q

To warn. Rescue workers _______ us to stay away from the flooding river.

A

admonish

33
Q

Struck with horror; shocked. We were aghast at the photographs of starving children in Africa.

A

aghast

34
Q

To destroy completely; to reduce to utter ruin. General Custer’s army of over 200 men was _______ at the battle of Little Bighorn in 1876.

A

annihilate

35
Q

A person who provides help, especially by giving money. People who donated more than $100 were listed as _____ of the library.

A

benefactor

36
Q

To give as an honor; to present as a gift. An Academy Award is the highest honor Hollywood can ____ on a film.

A

bestow

37
Q

Having many twists and turns; winding. The climbers followed a __________ route up the mountain.

A

devious

38
Q

Lacking; empty; entirely without. Although he had experienced great misfortune, he was _____ of bitterness.

A

devoid

39
Q

To pay attention to. I hope you will _____ my advice.

A

heed

40
Q

A human being, especially as contrasted with a god. Achilles, a hero in Greek mythology, had a goddess for a mother and a _______ for a father.

A

mortal

41
Q

The base system of numbers that uses only two digits. The language of computers.

A

binary

42
Q

The set of all numbers that are not imaginary.

A

real numbers

43
Q

The set of all real numbers that can be written as fractions.

A

rational numbers

44
Q

The set of rational numbers on the number line from negative infinity to positive infinity that does not include fractions or decimals.

A

integers

45
Q

The set of integers that go from 0 to positive infinity on the number line.

A

whole numbers

46
Q

The set of whole numbers that go from 1 to positive infinity on the number line.

A

natural numbers

47
Q

A symbol used to write a number. In the base-ten system, there are only ten ______.

A

digit

48
Q

Making the place value system possible, this digit makes it so that a finite amount of digits can make an infinite amount of numbers.

A

zero

49
Q

A mnemonic device that helps us know the order of operations, but that can be confused to mean that multiplication comes before division and that addition comes before subtraction when solving from left to right.

A

PEMDAS

50
Q

The correct way to say this number 1,345.75 that makes it easy to convert it into a fraction.

A

One thousand, three hundred forty-five AND seventy-five hundredths.