Palliative Care Flashcards
Treatment of intractable hiccups
chlorpromazine (haloperidol and gabapentin can also be used)
Breakthrough dose of opiate
1/6th
Options for metastatic bone pain
Opiods, bisphosphonates, radiotherapy, denosumab
Typical opiate increase
30-50%
Conversion codeine to morphine
Divide by 10
Conversion tramadol to morphine
Divide by 10
Conversion morphine to oxycodone
Divide 1.5 (current BNF), 2 (typical for practice)
30mg oral morphine equivalent in fentanyl
12 microgram patch
24mg oral morphine equivalent in buprenorphine
10 microgram patch
Oral morphine to subcut morphine
Divide by 2
Oral morphine to subcut diamorphine
Divide by 3
Oral oxycodone to subcut diamorphine
Divide by 1.5
What syringe driver typically delivers over an hour
Graseby MS16A (blue)
What syringe driver typically delivers over 24 hours
Graseby MS26 (green)
Drugs recommended for injection with sodium chloride
granisetron
ketamine
ketorolac
octreotide
ondansetron