Paliative Care Flashcards

1
Q

what is the treatment for Mild pain (step 1)

A

paracetemol 1g 4x daily

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2
Q

what is the treatment for moderate pain (step 2)?

A

codeine 30-60mg 4x daily

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3
Q

what is the treatment for severe pain (step 3)?

A

stp codeine switch to strong opiod- usually morphine

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4
Q

once established on morphine can it be stopped in pateints?

A

no- they will opiod tolerant so will experienc withdrawal if stopped suddenly

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5
Q

what is used to reverse the effects of morphine quickly?

A

naloxone

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6
Q

what are the two preparations of morphine?

A

modified release morphone

immediate release morphine

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7
Q

why do we need different preparations of morphine?

A

people can have background pain but also have ‘breakthrough’ pain or flares

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8
Q

what are the immediate release morphin erpearations available?

A

tablet- sevredol

liquid- oramorph

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9
Q

what are the steps in starting a patient on morphine?

A

stop codeine

immediate release

titrate up background

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10
Q

what is ACP?

A

Advanced Care Planning

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11
Q

patients with palliative care needs will have a KIS. what is this?

A

Key Information Summary: resus wishes, preferred place of care/death, POA

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12
Q

who should eb notified if teh KIS changes?

A

GP

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