Paleo-Aegean Flashcards

1
Q

Paleolithic Art

A

100,000 - 9,000

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2
Q

Pigments

A

Mineral (Charcoal, Iron Oxide, Calcite)

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3
Q

Material/Binder

A

Animal fat + twigs, reeds, animal bones, stone lamps

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4
Q

Blombos Cave Painting “Kit” / South Africa

A

100,000 BCE / oldest art, abalone shell with red pigment in it, pierced shells probs for jewelry

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5
Q

Apollo 11 Cave, Namibia

A

Painted Animal 23,000 BCE / cave painting of an unrecognizable feline

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6
Q

Altamira, Spain

A

12,000-11,000 BCE / Bison Ceiling / Inspired by cave lumps/shape, iron oxide and charcoal, mix of 3D or cartoonish look, contour lines with shape of bulls

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7
Q

Lascaux, France

A

15,000-13,000 BCE / Hall of the Bulls / painted in layers, different artists, many artistic decisions shown, theory is they come a couple times a year to hunt

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8
Q

Lascaux, France (continued)

A

15,000-13,000 BCE / Well Scene / shows narrative, bison hitting man, disemboweled bison, arrows going towards and through, bird on stick, possible warning sign

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9
Q

Pech-Merle, France

A

22,000 BCE / spotted horse / blowing technique, dots possible lunar calendar

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10
Q

Cosquer Cave, France

A

20,000-18,000 BCE / Giant Auk Painting / ancient species of penguin

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11
Q

Chauvet Cave

A

30,000-28,000 BCE / Feline heads / seems to move

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12
Q

Bison

A

Loved, treasured/major accomplishment, respect of animal, possible spiritual aspect

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13
Q

Pregnancy

A

Honored for humans and animals

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14
Q

Neolithic Painting

A

8,000-3,000 BCE

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15
Q

Catal Hoyuk, Turkey

A

Beehive Painting / 6,000 / cells of honeycomb, possible beekeeping

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16
Q

Old Kingdom Egyptian

A

2575-2134 BCE

17
Q

New Kingdom Egypt

A

1550-1070 BCE

18
Q

Armana Period

A

14th century BCE

19
Q

Egypt Pigments

A

White: plaster and gypsum
Black: charcoal or soot
Red: ocher
Brilliant orange: realgar
Yellow: ochre
Blue: Egyptian blue or frit
Green: malachite
Gold: rare

20
Q

Geese of Medum

A

2700 BCE /realistic

21
Q

Aegean Old Palace period

A

2000,1700 BCE

22
Q

New Palace period

A

1700-1450 BCE

23
Q

Mycenaean conquest

A

1450 BCE

24
Q

Mycenaean

A

1700-1200 BCE

25
Q

Cycladic

A

2800-1500 BCE

26
Q

Powdered lapis lazuli

A

Hagia Triadha sarcophagus

27
Q

Hagia triadha sarcophagus

A

1450 BCE