PAKISTAN AND THE COMITY OF NATIONS Flashcards

1
Q

When United Nations Organization was established?

A

October 24, 1945

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2
Q

How many members are there in the UN and when Pakistan become a member of the UN?

A

193

September 30, 1947

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3
Q

What are the objective of the UN?

A

Establish international peace and security.

Maintain friendly relations on an equal basis by respecting the independence, sovereignty, and autonomy of each other.

Promote international co-operation for solving the economic, social, cultural, and other human problems and to respect human rights and freedoms without any discrimination of color, language, faith, and sex.

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4
Q

What are the six principal organs Of the UN?

A

1) General Assembly.
2) Security Council.
3) Economic and Social Council.
4) Trusteeship Council.
5) Secretariat.
6) International Court of Justice.

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5
Q

What are Specialized Agencies?

A

1) Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO).
2) World Health Organization (WHO).
3) United Nations International Children Emergency Fund (UNICEF).
4) United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).
5) United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHR).
6) International Labour Organization (ILO).
7) World Bank (International Bank for Reconstruction and Development-IBRD).
8) International Monetary Fund (IMF).

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6
Q

(FAO)

A

Food and Agriculture Organization

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7
Q

(WHO)

A

World Health Organization

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8
Q

(UNICEF)

A

United Nations International Children Emergency Fund

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9
Q

(UNESCO)

A

United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization

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10
Q

(UNHR)

A

United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees

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11
Q

(ILO)

A

International Labour Organization

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12
Q

(International Bank for Reconstruction and Development-IBRD)

A

World Bank

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13
Q

(IMF)

A

International Monetary Fund

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14
Q

(OIC)

A

ORGANIZATION OF ISLAMIC CONFERENCE

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15
Q

When the first Islamic summit was held?

A

1969

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16
Q

Where is the headquarters of OIC?

A

Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.

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17
Q

What are the two bodies of OIC

A

Summit Conference is the highest body and Foreign Minister’s Conference.

18
Q

what are the Specialized Agencies?

A

1) Islamic Development Bank.
2) International News Agency.
3) The Organization of Broadcasting of the Islamic States.
4) The Organization of the Seats (capitals) of Islamic States.
5) Islamic Unity fund.
6) Al-Quds Fund.

19
Q

On the occasion of the golden jubilee of Pakistan an informal session of the Islamic Summit in Islamabad

A

March 23, 1997.

20
Q

By the mid-1989 how many formal session of Foreign Ministers had been held?

A

17

21
Q

First Summit Of OIC

A

Held in September 1969 at Rabat In Morocco.

Twenty-four countries participated in it

22
Q

Second Summit Of OIC

A

Held in February 1974 in Lahore, Pakistan.

Organized by Zulfikar Ali Bhutto.

prominent leaders were Colonel Muammar Gaddafi of Libya and ruler of Suadi Arabia, the late Shah Fasial.

23
Q

Third Summit Of OIC

A

Held in January 1981 at Taif, Saudi Arabia.

Thirty-eight members and several observers participated in the Conference.

This Conference is known as Mecca Declaration.

One decision that this summit will held after every three years.

Stressed the need for ending the Iran-Iraq war and political settlement of Afghan issue, the resolution for Palestine problem.

24
Q

Fourth Summit Of OIC

A

Held in January 1984 at Casablanca, Morocco. Forty-two members and some observers participated.

This Conference is known as Casablanca Declaration.

No solution for the problem of Palestine unless the establishment of Palestine as a separate state.

Egypt was allowed to rejoin the conference

25
Q

Fifth Summit Of OIC

A

Held in January 1987 in Kuwait. This conference is known as the Kuwait declaration.

26
Q

Six Summit Of OIC

A

Held in December 1991 in Dakar capital of Senegal. Forty-five Muslim states.

27
Q

Seven Summit Of OIC

A

Held December 1994 in Casablanca in Morocco.

28
Q

Eight Summit Of OIC

A

Held in the capital of Iran (Tehran) from 9rh to 11th December 1997.

idea of inter-stare trade between Muslim countries and establishing an “Islamic Common Market”.

29
Q

Ninth Summit Of OIC

A

Held in Doha, Qatar in November, 2000.

30
Q

Ten Summit Of OIC

A

Held in Putrajaya in Malaysia in October 2003.

31
Q

Eleventh Summit Of OIC

A

Held in Dakar, Senegal in Marach 2008.

32
Q

Twelveth Summit Of OIC

A

Held in Cairo, Egypt in February 2013.

33
Q

(ECO)

A

ECONOMIC CO-OPERATION ORGANIZATION

34
Q

Old name of ECONOMIC CO-OPERATION ORGANIZATION?

A

Regional Co-operation for Development

35
Q

When and who laid down this Regional Co-operation for Development?

A

July 1964 Pakistan, Iran, and Turkey.

36
Q

The most important body of ECO

A

Ministerial Council which had foreign ministers and some ministers.

37
Q

When and who request to change of ECO?

A

Iran in 1985

38
Q

first meeting of the ECO

A

in February 1992 in Tehran, Iran. and four newly independent Central Asian States, Azerbaijan, Uzbekistan, Turkmenistan, and Takistan were also allowed.

39
Q

2 days the ECO summit was held

A

14 - 15 march 1995 in Islamabad, Pakistan

40
Q

The sixth ECO summit

A

Tehran, Iran in June 2000.