Paintings Flashcards

1
Q

What is this painting?

A

The Arnolfini Portrait

Jan van Eyck 1434

Oil on oak

Talking points:

  • an Italian merchant living in Belgium commissioned the painting, Flemish painting -Flemish painters introduced oil to Italy
  • Renaissance period, body has unrealistic look, drawn out.
  • way he paints, we have a sense of space. Use of shadow and polish to make look like a polish. New idea.
  • Very delicately painted, small brush, Very tiny painting, yet the detail in the mirror represents the space accurately.
  • Van Eyck was intensely interested in the effects of light: oil paint allowed him to depict it with great subtlety in this picture, notably on the gleaming brass chandelier. Van Eyck was intensely interested in the effects of light: oil paint allowed him to depict it with great subtlety in this picture, notably on the gleaming brass chandelier.
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2
Q

What is this painting?

A

The Coronation of the Virgin:

Jacopo di Cione and workshop

1371

Egg tempera on wood

Talking points:

Gothic art because of arches

St. Peter-attributes- church and key

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3
Q

What is the painting?

A

The Virgin and Child with Saint Anne and the infant John the Baptist (The Burlington House Cartoon)

about 1500

Leonardo da Vinci

Charcoal (and wash?) heightened with white chalk on paper, mounted on canvas

Talking Points:

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4
Q

What is this painting?

A

David

Michelangelo

1501

original: marble, cast is plaster

Talking Points:

nicknamed Giant, yet its about a boy who killed a giant

free standing because we can walk around it

In this, David is more mature, and Goliath’s head is missing, meaning its before the battle, looking in anticipation. This is a different approach to the story than most artists.

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5
Q

What is this painting?

A

Sketch Model for Young Slave

Michaelanglo

1516

Material: Wax Model

sketch model for the unfinished slave in Florence

Made of wax so he could keep redoing it

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6
Q

What is this painting?

A

Cartoon for Draught of Fishes

Raphael

1515

Designed for tapestries

body color on paper laid onto canvas

Commissioned from Raphael for Pope Leo the 10th

illustrates Peter’s role of fishers of men

tapestries to hang in Sistine Chapel

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7
Q

What is this painting?

A

Bacchus Ariadne

Titian

1523

Oil on Canvas

Titian got commission because Raphael had died

Mythological, Conversation Starter

Figure Composition, Narrative

movement and scale in a space that is believable

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8
Q

What is this painting?

A

The Ambassadors

Holbein

1533

Oil on Oak

Renissance

Construction of human mind reminded of that with skull

Double Portrait and Still Life

Man on left more important, known through pose

anamorphic perspective

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9
Q

What is this painting?

A

Supper at Emmaus

Carrivagio

1601

Oil and Tempra on Canvas

Beyond the Renissance

Religious Subject

Contemporary Clothes

Baroque

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10
Q

What is the painting?

A

The Laughing Cavalier

Frans Hals

1624

Baroque

Expression Unnormal for time period

Includes much detail

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11
Q

What is this painting?

A

The Rising of the Sun

Francois Boucher

1753

oil on canvas

Rococco

Use of pink and blue

decorative

made to flatter french king

aristocrats enjoy

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12
Q

What is this painting?

A

The Swing

Fragonard

1767

Oil on Canvas

Rococco

triangular composition

color scheme leading to romantic

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13
Q

What is this painting?

A

Perdita

Gainsborough

1782

Oil on Canvas

Rococoo

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14
Q

What is this painting?

A

Mr. and Mrs. Andrews

Gainsborough

1750

Oil on Canvas

Half Landscape, Half Couple and Dog

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15
Q

What is this painting?

A

The Shipwreck

Turner

1805

Oil on Canvas

Realism and Horror

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16
Q

What is this painting?

A

Straford Mill

Constable

1820

Oil on Canvas

Romantic

Feeling of wanting to go back to his place

17
Q

What is this painting?

A

Haywain

Constable

1821

Oil on Canvas

Created in Studio, Sketches in Summer

18
Q

What is this painting?

A

The Execution of Lady Jane Grey

Paul Delaroche

1833

Oil on Canvas

Academic, almost like a photograph

Romanticising the scene

19
Q

What is this painting?

A

The Fighting Temeraire

Turner

1839

Oil on Canvas

20
Q

What is this painting?

A

Ophelia

Millias

1851

Oil paint on Canvas

21
Q

What is this painting?

A

La Loge

Renoir

1874

Oil on Canvas

22
Q

What is this painting?

A

The Musee

Rodin

1896

Bronze

Amputated the arms

Broken up and Fragmented, yet called it complete

Resemble inner emotion

23
Q

What is this painting?

A

A Bar at the Folies-Bergere

Manet

1881

Oil on Canvas

24
Q

What is this painting?

A

The Water Lilly Pond

Monet

1899

Oil on Canvas

25
Q

What is this painting?

A

Self-Portrait with Bandaged Ear

Van Gogh

1889

Oil on Canvas

26
Q

what is this painting?

A

Eve

Brock

1900

first plaster cast, then marble

combination of naturalism and spiritualism

expression of feeling and modelling

27
Q

what is this painting?

A

Seated Nude

Picasso

1910

oil paint on canvas

early years of cubism

geometric planes

aiming to represent reality in new almost scientific manner

uses technique for expressive ends, woman stripped of her humanity and appears mechanistic also demonstrates tradition in her pose and in the play of light

28
Q

what is this painting?

A

Clarinet and Bottle of Rum on a mantle piece

Barque

1911

Analytical cubism

greyer and happened earlier

multiple view points

complete break with past

29
Q

what is this painting?

A

Rock Drill

Epstein

1913-1915

After WWI cut hands off

Vortasis art group (power to concentrate in a moving, whirling world)

American artist interested in mechanics

30
Q

what is this painting?

A

The Man Child

Dobson

1921

uses stone with a return to carving

celebrating secular subject

cubistic has modernist feel

31
Q

what is this painting?

A

Celebes

Max Ernst

1921

oil on canvas

considered first surrealist painting

related to his experience in the German army during WWI

32
Q

what is this painting?

A

Fish

Brancusi

1926

bronze, metal, wood

33
Q

what is this painting?

A

The Seagrum Murals

Rothko

1958

originally commissoned for a restaurant in manhattan, doesn’t carry out the commission

negotiates present with tate because of his intereset in Turner

inspired by God of Wine and unreason

34
Q

what is this painting?

A

The Arnolfini Portrait

Jan van Eyck

1434

oil on oak

Reinessance (early) unrealistic look of body

painting to show gold

true feeling for natural light

painting commissioned by the “chap” on the left