Pain and Musculoskeletal Flashcards

1
Q

Generic: Acetaminophen (ADULT)

A

Brand: Tylenol - 325mg
Tylenol Extra Strength - 500mg
Tylenol Arthritis - 650mg

Dose: 325-650mg PO Q4-6HR or 1000mg PO 3-4 times/day PRN pain/fever

FDA Max dose: 4000mg/day

OTC Max dose: 3000mg/day (6 of 500mg XS) or 3250mg/day (10 of 325mg or 5 of 650mg)

Liver Max dose: 2000mg/day

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2
Q

Generic: Acetaminophen (PEDIATRIC)

A

Brand: Tylenol - 160mg/5mL

Dose: For infants/children <12 y/o -> 10-15 mg/kg per dose PO Q4-6HR PRN pain/fever

Max dose: 5 doses in 24 hours (total = 75mg/kg daily)

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3
Q

Generic: Aspirin

A

No need to know brand

81mg
325mg

Dose: 650-1000mg PO Q4-6HR PRN pain/fever

*Do not give aspirin to children 15 years or younger! (unless directed by physician)

Max Dose: 4000mg/day

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4
Q

Generic: Ibuprofen (ADULT)

A

Brand: Advil or Motrin - 200mg

Dose: 200-400mg PO Q4-6HRS PRN pain/fever

Max Dose: 1200mg/day

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5
Q

Generic: Ibuprofen (PEDIATRIC)

A

Brand: Advil or Motrin
(INFANT) - 50mg/1.25mL
(CHILDREN) - 100mg/5mL

Dose: 6months-11 years -> 5-10 mg/kg per dose PO Q6-8HR PRN pain/fever

Max dose: 4 doses in 24 hours

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6
Q

Generic: Naproxen

A

Brand: Aleve - 220mg

Dose: 220mg PO Q8-12HRS PRN pain/fever
***Younger than 12 y/o: NOT RECOMMENDED

Max dose: 660mg/day
***440mg/day for 66y/o+

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7
Q

Generic: Capsaicin

A

Brand: Zostrix or Capzasin
(variable doses - topical)

Dose: Apply sparingly to affected area 3-4 times per day for at least 14 days with medical supervision

No max dose

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8
Q

Generic: Methylsalicylate

A

No brand name
Variable doses - Topical

Dose: Apply no more often than 3-4 times/day

Max dose: 4 times/day. Use max of 10 days, but only if symptoms improve by day 7

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9
Q

Generic: Diclofenac Topical

A

Brand: Voltaren Arthritis Pain Gel - 1%

Dose: Apply 4 times/day for up to 21 days

Max dose: 4 times/day

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10
Q

Generic: Lidocaine Patch

A

Brand: Aspercreme - 4%

Dose: Apply 1 patch to the affected area for 12 hours per day

Max dose: 1 patch Q24HR for 10 days

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