Pain Flashcards

1
Q

What is Pain?

A

unpleasant sensory and emotional experience
associated with actual or potential tissue damage

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2
Q

What is Nociception?

A

unconscious activity
induced by a harmful stimulus
on sense receptors

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3
Q

Reception of Pain:
- mechanical/ thermal stimuli
- chemical stimuli

A

Mechanical/ Thermal stimuli - fast and slow pains
Chemical Stimuli - slow pain

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4
Q

List 5 chemicals that stimulate free nerve endings in damaged tissue

A
  1. Serotonin
  2. Histamine
  3. Bradykinin
  4. Lactic Acid
  5. K+
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5
Q

Regarding the reception of pain
role of prostaglandin and substance P

A

lowers the threshold for pain
does not stimulate the nerve endings by themselves

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