Pain Flashcards

1
Q

Nociceptive pain and the types

A

Type of pain caused by damage of tissues can lead sharp aching or throbbing. Two types is somatic (pain felt in the surface and more localized) and visceral (felt in the internal organs and a more general area)

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2
Q

Somatosensory system

A

Perception of touch pain, pressure, temperature, position, movement, vibration

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3
Q

Acute pain

A

Less than 6 months caused by injury, surgery, illness, trauma or painful medical procedures. Expected to go away but can lead to chronic pain

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4
Q

Chronic Pain

A

Consistent, constant, intermittent pain which occur with a minimum of 3months, following an injury or no inital injury

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5
Q

Neuropathic pain

A

Lesions in the PNS which can lead to shooting, burning and stabbing pain. Hurts to touch

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6
Q

Breakthrough pain

A

Sudden brief flair up in pain from a condition

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7
Q

Idiopathic pain

A

Chronic pain of unknown origin that lasts 6 months or more

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8
Q

Things that can limit pain (non-pharmacological)

A

Limit stress: do things that one enjoys
Exercise, relaxation, meditation
Improved diet, sleep
Be able to relate to discuss patient
Be patient centered, dependent on what type of pain, validate their pain and what they have tried
Have better explaining to explain the process

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