Pages 3456 Flashcards

1
Q

When a electric current flows in a wire it creates a

A

Magnetic field around the wire

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2
Q

Where r the fields strongest

A

Poles

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3
Q

What direction do the fields go

A

North to south

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4
Q

Like poles

A

Repel

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5
Q

Magnetic materials

A

Iron cobalt and nickel

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6
Q

How can a magnetic field around a electromagnet be reversed

A

By turning the battery around

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7
Q

How can magnetism be turned on or off

A

By opening or closing a switch

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8
Q

How can u increase the strength of the electromagnet

A

Wrapping coil around iron core
Increasing the number of coils
And increasing the current

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9
Q

Strongest part of bar magnet

A

Pole

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10
Q

Area around a magnet

A

Field

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11
Q

What do 2 like poles do

A

Repel

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12
Q

What type of magnet produces its own field

A

Peppermint

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13
Q

What is a coil of current carrying wire called

A

Solenoid

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14
Q

What poles attract

A

Unlike

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15
Q

What type of magnetism is lost when the current is of

A

Induced

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16
Q

What effect does a magnet have on magnetic material

17
Q

What metal is used as a core on a electromagnet

18
Q

What has to flow in wire to create a field

19
Q

Conductor

A

Material that allows charge to flow through

20
Q

Insulator

A

Material that doesn’t let charge through

21
Q

Charge

A

Property of particles. Build up of positive or negative particles

22
Q

Discharge

A

Neutrilises a charged object by roemivg or adding negative electrons

23
Q

Current

A

Flow of electricity bc of charged protons

24
Q

Series circuit

A

Circuit of chained components

25
Parallel circuit
Components are connected in different loops
26
Electromagnet
Made form a coil of wire wrapped around an iron core . When electricity flows through it behaves like a bar magnet