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Gynecology and obstetrics practicals - Credit test questions > Pages 3,9,12 > Flashcards

Pages 3,9,12 Flashcards

1
Q

What kind of shape is the posterior fontanel:

Triangular
Deltoid
Rhomboid
Oval

A

Triangular

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2
Q

Hypotrophia of the fetus is ussualy caused by:

Insufficiency of the placenta
Polyhramnion
Uterus subseptus
Inkompetence of the cervix

A

Insufficiency of the placenta

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3
Q

What kind of shape is the anterior fontanel:

Triangle
Oval
Deltoid
Square

A

Deltoid

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4
Q

Severe pain of the uterus is typical for:

Placenta praevia
Rupture of the cervix in 1st stage of labour
Rupture of sinus maginalis
Abruption of the placenta

A

Abruption of the placenta

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5
Q

For mola hydatidosa completa is typical:

High elevation of hCG
Enlargment of the ovarie
Enlargment of the uterus
Multiple pregnancy

A

High elevation of hCG
Enlargment of the ovarie
Enlargment of the uterus

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6
Q

Which ATB group is contraindicated in pregnancy:

Cefalosporines
Penicilin
Tetracyklines
Makrolids

A

Tetracyklines

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7
Q

Intrauterine acute hypoxia of the fetus is diagnosed by:

CTG
Intrapartum fetal pulse oxymetry
Amniocentesis
Ultrasound examination

A

CTG

Intrapartum fetal pulse oxymetry

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8
Q

After shoulder dystocia during the delivery we often fing following injuries:

Injury of the head
Fracture of the clavicule
Fracture of the femur
Injury of the brachial plexus

A

Injury of the brachial plexus

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9
Q

Cerclage is:

Suture of the rupture of the cervix after delivery
Treatment of precancerosis of the cervix
Treatment of the cervix incompetence
Treatment of the abortion

A

Treatment of the cervix incompetence

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10
Q

The necessary conditions for forceps delivery are:

Ruptura of the membranes
Complete cervical dilation
Head above the birth canal
The dilatation of the cervix to 8cm

A

Ruptura of the membranes

Complete cervical dilation

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11
Q

DIC syndroma occurs usually as the result of:

Abruption of the placenta
Delivery of a dead fetus
Delivery of a dead fetus
Embolia with amniotic fluid

A

Abruption of the placenta
Delivery of a dead fetus
Delivery of a dead fetus
Embolia with amniotic fluid

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12
Q

Gonocytes during the development of the ovaries:

Are formed in the Mullerian duct
Are formed during the myotic diferenciation of coelom cells
Are formed in the mesenchymal cells
Migrate from the yolk sack

A

Are formed during the myotic diferenciation of coelom cells

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13
Q

Teratoma belongs among ovarian tumors:

epithelial
germ cell
Germ strips and stroma
not among ovarian tumors

A

germ cell

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14
Q

The most commonly diagnosed breast cancer is:

Invasive lobular carcinoma
Invasive ductal carcinoma
serous invasive ductal carcinoma
invasive adenocarcinoma

A

Invasive ductal carcinoma

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15
Q

Sorgius node belongs among the lymphatic nods:

Superficial inguinal
subaortal
axilar pectoral
deep subclavial

A

axilar pectoral

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16
Q

Internal pudendal artery is a branch of:

the internal iliac a.
thr external iliac a.
femoral a.
deep perineal a.

A

the internal iliac a.

17
Q

Among risk factors for endometrial cancer does not belong:

premature menopause
obesity
hypertension
diabetes mellitus

A

premature menopause

18
Q

As a VIN III can be classified :

mild dysplasia of the vulva
mild dysplasia of the vagina
carcinoma in situ of the vagina
carcinoma in situ of the vulva

A

carcinoma in situ of the vulva

19
Q

Atypical endometrial hyperplasia is related to:

hyperandrogenism
hyperestrinism
hypercortisolism
hyperprolactinemia

A

hyperestrinism

20
Q

Adenosis of vagina:

is a precursor of squamous cell carcinoma
is a malignant tumor of the vagina in children
corresponds to diagnose VIN III
may go into clear cell adenocarcinoma

A

may go into clear cell adenocarcinoma

21
Q

The best treatment of CIN II is:

abdominal hysterectomy
conisation
vaginal hysterectomy
application of podophylinu

A

conisation

22
Q

Cervical transformation zone corresponds to epithelium metaplasia:

cylindrical into glandular
squamous into transitional
cubic into transitional
cylindrical into squamous

A

cylindrical into squamous

23
Q

The internal pudendal artery passes

through the foramen infrapiriforme
lacuna vasorum
pudendal canal
ischiorectal fossa

A

through the foramen infrapiriforme

24
Q

The vagina develops from:

cloaca
Müllerian ducts and the urogenital sinus
Wolffs duct
Gartners duct

A

Müllerian ducts and the urogenital sinus

25
Q

Azoospermia is:

sperm counts in less than 40 mil / ml.
no ejaculate
no sperms in the ejaculate
The immobile sperms

A

no sperms in the ejaculate

26
Q

Uterine artery:

Branches from internal iliac artery
Branches from The common iliac artery
passes dorsaly to the ureter
passes ventraly to the ureter

A

Branches from internal iliac artery

passes ventraly to the ureter

27
Q

Breast development in puberty is classified according to:

Montgomery
Tanner
Muller
Riedinger

A

Tanner

28
Q

Androgens are derived from androstane which has:

17 carbons
18 carbons
19 carbons
21 carbons

A

19 carbons

29
Q

Gonadotrophin releasing hormone analogs in ovarian stimulation protocol are used to:

reduce consumption of FSH
increase the levels of LH
prevent premature LH peak
reduce levels of FSH

A

increase the levels of LH

30
Q

Stem cell from which gradually creates sperm is called:

spermatid
spermatozoon
spermatogonia
spermatocyte

A

spermatogonia

31
Q

The length of the sperm head is:

40-60 um
15-20 um
4-5 um
1-2 um

A

4-5 um

32
Q

Border sperm concentration at Normospermia is:

> 15 mil/ ml
25mil / ml
50 mil/ ml
100 mi/ ml

A

> 25mil / ml

33
Q

For the combined hormonal contraceptive is true:

reduces blood loss during menstruation
the risk of thromboembolism is higher than in pregnancies
improves acne
increases the risk of ectopic pregnancy

A

reduces blood loss during menstruation
the risk of thromboembolism is higher than in pregnancies
improves acne

34
Q

Toxic shock syndrome:

Is caused by anaerobic bacteria
Is multifunctional toxic effection of body
It is characterized by purulent vaginal inflammation, headaches and skin erythema
It is caused by infection of E. coli

A

Is multifunctional toxic effection of body

It is characterized by purulent vaginal inflammation, headaches and skin erythema

35
Q

Cetrorelix is:

superagonists GnRh
GnRH analog
selective antagonist of GnRH
used in IVF stimulation protocols

A

used in IVF stimulation protocols

36
Q

III. generation of progestogens include:

levonorgestrel
desogestrel
norgestimate
gestodene

A

desogestrel
norgestimate
gestodene

Gynecology and obstetrics practicals - Credit test questions (3 decks)

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