Page No. 3 Flashcards
The sum of the number of protons and neutrons in an atom
Mass number
A part of an atom which comprises protons and neutron
Nucleus
The energy needed to disassociate a nucleus into its constituents
Binding energy
A special unit constructed to enclose all equipment and material necessary for producing nuclear fission in a controlled way
Nuclear reactor
Different forms of an element having the same number of protons, but different number of neutrons
Isotopes
An atom with an unstable nucleus
Radioactive atom
Negatively charged particles are – positively charged particles are – particles having a neutral charge within an atom are –
Electrons, protons, and neutrons
The force that holds the protons and neutrons together
Nuclear force
The emission of radiation or particles through the disintegration of the unstable nucleus
Radioactivity
A term for the number of protons in the nucleus
Atomic number