page 1 Flashcards
what are rocks composed of
minerals
what are minerals composed of
elements
where do minerals result from
temperature and pressure
study of rocks
pertrology
study of minerals
mineralogy
minerals are building blocks of rocks for about how many percent
90
characteristics of minerals
occur naturally, homogeneous solid, inorganic, definite chemical composition, orderly internal structure
who proposed the system of mineralogy
James Dwight Dana
Dana’s system of mineralogy
chemical composition, mineral properties, crystal structure
composition of mineral 8
silicate, oxide, sulfide, sulfate, halide, phosphate, native elements, carbonate
7 mineral properties
hardness, streak, density, crystal form, color, luster, cleavage or fracture
color of minerals
color
color of mineral in powered form
streak
mineralogists scratch minerals on glass
hardness
glow of minerals
luster