PAES 406 Flashcards

1
Q

Enclosure for confining and handling livestock

A

Corral

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2
Q

Pen for confining animals from the pasture

A

Holding pen

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3
Q

Pen used to funnel cattle into the working chute

A

Crowding pen

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4
Q

Chute leading the cattle from the crowding pen to the holding chute/squeeze

A

Working chute

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5
Q

Use to restrain animals

A

Holding chute

Sqeeze

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6
Q

Chute used to load cattle from working chute or crowding pen to a vehicle

A

Loading chute

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7
Q

Paes 406:2001

A

Agricultural Structures-Cattle Ranch

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8
Q

Minimum land slope in selecting location for cattle ranch

A

Not more than 58%

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9
Q

Corral fence boards should be __ by __

A

50 x 100-150 mm

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10
Q

____ or ____ rails should be attached to the inner part of the post

A

Four 150 mm or five 100 mm

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11
Q

Fence height shall be ___

A

1.7 m - 1.5 m

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12
Q

For Brahman cross and exotic breeds fence height shall be ___

A

1.7 m to 1.8 m

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13
Q

Post should be ___-____ in diameter

A

150-200mm

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14
Q

Fence shall be set at least ___ into the ground

A

750 mm

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15
Q

Max spacing between posts shall be_____

A

2.5 m

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16
Q

___ shall be provided to bring the cattle from pen or pasture to the holding pen

A

Access alley

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17
Q

Access alley height to provide desired traffic flow

A

3 m wide

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18
Q

Minimum space requirement for holding pen for up to 270 kg cattle

A

1.3 m²/animal

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19
Q

Minimum space requirement for holding pen for 270-540 kg cattle

A

1.6 m²/animal

20
Q

Minimum space requirement for holding pen for over 540 kg cattle

A

1.9 m²/animal

21
Q

What shape should a crowding pen must be?

A

Circular shape (1/4 or 1/2 circle) or funnel shape

22
Q

Funnel crowding should be ___ wide

A

2m

23
Q

Angle created in the opening of a funnel crowding pen

A

30°

24
Q

Radius of a circular crowding pen

A

3m

25
Q

A self locking gate latch in a circular crowding pen chall be open in what direction?

A

Towards the direction in which cattle are being driven

26
Q

Minimum space requirement for crowding pen for up to 270 kg cattle

A

0.5 m²/animal

27
Q

Minimum space requirement for crowding pen for 270-540 kg cattle

A

0.9 m²/animal

28
Q

Minimum space requirement for crowding pen for over 540 kg cattle

A

1.1 m²/animal

29
Q

Crowding pen post spacing

A

1.2-1.8m

30
Q

Crowding pen solid wall height

A

1-1.5m

31
Q

Working chute wall should be ___-___

A

1-1.5m

32
Q

Minimum length for a working chute shall be ____

A

At least long enough for 3 animals waiting to enter

33
Q

Post of a working chute should be ___ and embedded ___ into the ground

A
  1. 8m

0. 9m

34
Q

Working chute shape should be___

A

Curved (C or S shaped)

35
Q

Loading chute width shall be

A

0.66 - 076 m

36
Q

Ramp height for gooseneck trailer

A

0.4m

37
Q

Ramp height for pick-up truck

A

0.7m

38
Q

Ramp height for Van-type truck

A

1 m

39
Q

Ramp height for tractor trailer

A

1.2 m

40
Q

Ramp height for double deck trailer

A

2.5 m

41
Q

Loading ramp floor shall have cross battens every __

A

0.2 m

42
Q

Ramp slope should be

A

30%

43
Q

Stair-stepped concrete ramp should have a ___ rise and ___ width

A

90-100mm rise

300mm width

44
Q

Dimensions of a foot bath

A

4.5 m long and 0.25-0.3 m deep

45
Q

Dipping vat should be constructed if the herd is ___

A

200 animal units or more

46
Q

Perimeter fence shall be ___high

A

1.5 m