PAES 401 TO PAES 420 Flashcards
AGRICULTURAL STRUCTURES
1
Q
Based on PAES 401:2001 Housing for Swine
Production: What is the minimum height of
pen partition for sow?
a. 0.80meters
b. 0.90meters
c. 1.00meters
d. 1.20meters
A
c. 1.00meters
Swine / Height of pen partition
Under 25 kg - 0.70
25 kg – 100 kg - 0.90
Sow - 1.00
Boar - 1.20
2
Q
Swine raise for meat production usually
starts at 15 kg.
a. Finisher
b. Grower
c. Fattener
d. Litter
A
c. Fattener
fattener - starts at 15 kg
grower - 40 to 65 kg
finisher - 66 kg and up
3
Q
Based on PAES 403:2001 Housing for Layer
Production: What is the recommended space
requirement for waterers?
a. 20 mm/bird
b. 40 mm/bird
c. 60 mm/bird
d. 80 mm/bird
A
a. 20 mm/bird
4
Q
Female swine that has not farrowed.
a. Finisher
b. Grower
c. Buck
d. Gilt
A
d. Gilt
5
Q
Based on PAES 420:2002 what is the
recommended lighting level for machine
shed?
a. 20 lux (Lumen/m2)
b. 50 lux (Lumen/m2)
c. 75 lux (Lumen/m2)
d. 100 lux (Lumen/m2)
A
b. 50 lux (Lumen/m2)
General - 200
Bench - 500
Outside the shop and Active storage area -100
Machine shed - 50
6
Q
Material used as bedding for animals.
a. Litter
b. Slot-litter type
c. Slotted type
d. Litter type
A
a. Litter
7
Q
Based on PAES 401:2001 Housing for Swine
Production: What is the minimum recommended
height for sidewalls of the building?
a. 1.0m
b. 2.0m
c. 2.5m
d. 1.5m
A
a. 1.0m
8
Q
The floor shall be elevated at least
____ from the ground and the posts should
have a diameter of at least ____.
a. 900mm;200mm
b. 800mm;250mm
c. 1000mm;100mm
d. 950mm;200mm
A
a. 900mm;200mm
9
Q
Based on PAES 419:2000 Agricultural
Structures – Warehouse for Bagged Storage
of Grains: What is the Optimum recommended
stack height in meters for rice?
a. 4.57
b. 5.27
c. 4.27
d. 5.57
A
c. 4.27
yr. 2000
Stack height in layers / Stack height in meters
Wheat, barley and Maize = 18 / 4.57
Paddy = 16 / 4.27
Rice = 16 / 4.27
10
Q
Material used as bedding for animals.
a. Litter
b. Slot-litter type
c. Slotted type
d. Litter type
A
a. Litter
11
Q
Based on PAES 401:2001 Housing for
Swine Production: What is the minimum
recommended space requirement for boar
pens?
a. 1.5 m2/animal
b. 2.5 m2/animal
c. 8.15 m2/animal
d. 7.50 m2/animal
A
d. 7.50 m2/animal
12
Q
Large nesting boxes for 3 - 6 layers.
a. Litter nest
b. Slot-litter nest
c. Slotted nest
d. Community nest
A
d. Community nest
13
Q
Based on PAES 401:2001 Housing for
Swine Production: What is the minimum
recommended space requirement for lactating
sows and litters: individual pens?
a. 2.5 m2/animal
b. 3.5 m2/animal
c. 6.15 m2/animal
d. 7.4 m2/animal
A
d. 7.4 m2/animal
Gilts up to mating -1.00
Adult pigs in groups - 2.50
Gestating sows - 1.20
Boar pens is - 7.50
dry sows - 1.80
lactating sows and litters - 7.40
multi-suckling groups lactating sows
and litters is - 5.60
14
Q
Leading the cattle from the crowding
pen to the holding chute/squeeze.
a. Loading chute
b. Working chute
c. Holding area
d. Holding pen
A
b. Working chute
15
Q
Based on PAES 402:2001 Housing for
Broiler Production: What is the floor space
requirement for broiler 4 weeks and below?
a. 6.25 m2/100 birds
b. 8.25 m2/100 birds
c. 10.25 m2/100 birds
d. 12.25 m2/100 birds
A
a. 6.25 m2/100 birds
< 4 weeks - 6.25 m2/100 birds
> 4 weeks old - 12.50 m2/100 birds
16
Q
Used to load cattle from working chute
or crowding pen to a vehicle.
a. Loading chute
b. Working chute
c. Holding area
d. Holding pen
A
a. Loading chute
17
Q
Animals are free to move between
resting, feeding and watering areas.
a. Enclosed housing
b. Housing for broiler production
c. Loose housing
d. Open-sided housing
A
c. Loose housing
18
Q
Based on PAES 402:2001 Housing for
Broiler Production: What is the recommended
brooding temperature for beyond 21 days age
of chicks?
a. 32C – 35C
b. 29C – 32C
c. 27C – 29C
d. provide heat only when necessary
A
d. provide heat only when necessary
Days / Temperature
1 – 7 days = 32 - 35
8 – 14 days = 29 – 32
14 – 21days = 27 – 29
Beyond 21 days = Provide heat only when necessary
19
Q
Cattle act of giving birth.
a. Parturition
b. Faoling
c. Kidding
d. Farrowing
A
a. Parturition
20
Q
Based on PAES 401:2001 Housing for
Swine Production: What is the minimum
height of pen partition under 25 kg?
a. 0.60 meters
b. 0.70 meters
c. 0.80 meters
d. 0.90 meters
A
b. 0.70 meters
Swine / Height of pen partition
Under 25 kg - 0.70
25 kg – 100 kg - 0.90
Sow - 1.00
Boar - 1.20
21
Q
Philippine water buffalo or swamp
buffalo.
a. Bull
b. Carabao
c. Stallion
d. Colt
A
b. Carabao
22
Q
Based on PAES 410:2000 Lairage for
Swine, Small and Large Animals: What is the
space requirement of the swine if the
weight is less than 100 kg?
a. 0.6 m2 per animal
b. 0.7 m2 per animal
c. 0.8 m2 per animal
d. 0.9 m2 per animal
A
a. 0.6 m2 per animal
0.7 m2 per animal (if the weight is >100 kg)
0.6 m2 per animal (if the weight is < 100kg).
23
Q
Based on PAES 401:2001 Housing for
Swine Production: What is the recommended
lighting intensity for inspection areas?
a. 50 lux (lumen/m2)
b. 100 lux (lumen/m2)
c. 150 lux (lumen/m2)
d. 200 lux (lumen/m2)
A
d. 200 lux (lumen/m2)
Breeding, gestation and farrowing - 150
Nurseries - 100
Growing and finishing - 50
Inspection areas - 200
24
Q
Based on PAES 402:2001 Housing for
Broiler Production: What is the waterer
length requirement for 4 weeks and below
age of chicks?
a. 4 linear m/100 birds
b. 7.5 linear m/100 birds
c. 2.5 linear m/100 birds
d. NOTA
A
c. 2.5 linear m/100 birds
Waterer Linear/Round
4 weeks and below - 2.5 / 1
Above 4 weeks old - 4 / 1
25
Based on PAES 418:2002 Primary
Processing Plant for Fresh Fruit and
Vegetable: The storage area of a processing
plant shall have a capacity for temporary
storage of raw materials for how many days?
a. 5-10 processing days
b. 8-10 processing days
c. 9-10 processing days
d. 2-5 processing days
d. 2-5 processing days
26
PAES 409:2002 agricultural structures.
a. Primary processing plant for fresh
fruit and vegetable
b. Milking parlor
c. Plant tissue culture laboratory
d. Greenhouses
b. Milking parlor
27
Pugnacious animals are tied within the
pen while waiting to be slaughtered.
a. Loose pen
b. Loose type
c. Tie-up pen
d. Tie-up type
d. Tie-up type
28
Based on PAES 401:2001 Housing for
Swine Production: What is the minimum
height of pen partition for 25 kg – 100 kg?
a. 0.60 meters
b. 0.70 meters
c. 0.80 meters
d. 0.90 meters
d. 0.90 meters
Swine / Height of pen partition
Under 25 kg - 0.70
25 kg – 100 kg - 0.90
Sow - 1.00
Boar - 1.20
29
For swine, the space requirement should
be ____per animal (if the weight is more
than 100 kg) and ____per animal (if the
weight is less than 100kg).
a. 0.7 m2; 0.6 m2
b. 0.6 m2; 0.5 m2
c. 0.5 m2; 0.4 m2
d. 0.4 m2; 0.3 m2
a. 0.7 m2; 0.6 m2
30
PAES 411:2000 agricultural structures.
a. Biogas plant
b. Slaughterhouse for swine, small and
large animals
c. Lairage for swine, small and large
animals
d. Carabao feedlot
b. Slaughterhouse for swine, small and
large animals
31
Based on PAES 405:2001 Cattle Feedlot:
What is the minimum roof slope for roofing
made of indigenous materials?
a. 58%
b. 25%
c. 30%
d. 45%
a. 58%
32
Severance of the major blood vessels in
the neck or immediately anterior to the
heart by means of a knife and “stuck” shall
be construed accordingly.
a. Bleeding
b. Pithing
c. Splitting
d. Sticking
d. Sticking
33
Based on PAES 403:2001 Housing for
Layer Production: What is the slatted floor
elevation from the ground?
a. 1.0meter
b. 2.0meter
c. 1.2.0meter
d. 1.5meter
a. 1.0meter
34
Remove as much blood from the carcass
as possible before further handling.
a. Dressing
b. Bleeding
c. Pithing
d. Singeing
b. Bleeding
35
Based on PAES 407:2001 Housing for
Dairy Cattle: What is the required lighting
intensity for the feeding area?
a. 150 lux
b. 300 lux
c. 400 lux
d. 200 lux
d. 200 lux
36
Lowering of animal into steam to
prepare skin for dehairing.
a. Scalding
b. Dehairing
c. Sticking
d. Stunning
a. Scalding
37
Removal of the hair of the carcass.
a. Dressing
b. Dehairing
c. Pithing
d. Singeing
b. Dehairing
38
Based on PAES 419:2000 Agricultural
Structures – Warehouse for Bagged Storage
of Grains: What is the Optimum recommended
stack height for Rice?
a. 18 layers
b. 16 layers
c. 20 layers
d. 14 layers
b. 16 layers
yr. 2000
Stack height in layers / Stack height in meters
Wheat, barley and Maize = 18 / 4.57
Paddy = 16 / 4.27
Rice = 16 / 4.27
39
Renders an animal insensible before it
is killed.
a. Singeing
b. Dehairing
c. Sticking
d. Stunning
d. Stunning
40
Based on PAES 408:2001 Carabao Feedlot:
What is the required lighting intensity for
the housing?
a. 150 lux
b. 300 lux
c. 400 lux
d. 200 lux
d. 200 lux
41
Preparation of carcass after
evisceration, ready for storage or sale.
a. Dressing
b. Bleeding
c. Pithing
d. Stunning
a. Dressing
42
Based on PAES 420:2002 what is the
general recommended lighting for farm
workshop?
a. 100 lux (Lumen/m2)
b. 200 lux (Lumen/m2)
c. 300 lux (Lumen/m2)
d. 500 lux (Lumen/m2)
b. 200 lux (Lumen/m2)
43
Dividing carcass into parts.
a. Splitting
b. Evisceration
c. Dehairing
d. Stunning
a. Splitting
44
Black or green offal.
a. Offal
b. Black offal
c. Green offal
d. Gut and tripe
d. Gut and tripe
45
Based on PAES 411:2000 Slaughterhouse
for Swine, Small and Large Animals: What is
the illumination required in all storage
rooms?
a. 220 lux
b. 540 lux
c. 740 lux
d. 110 lux
d. 110 lux
46
Required facilities and operational
procedures to serve local markets in the
community.
a. “A” slaughterhouse
b. “AA” slaughterhouse
c. “AAA” slaughterhouse
d. “AAAA” slaughterhouse
a. “A” slaughterhouse
47
Required facilities and operational
procedures to serve local markets within
the country.
a. “A” slaughterhouse
b. “AA” slaughterhouse
c. “AAA” slaughterhouse
d. “AAAA” slaughterhouse
b. “AA” slaughterhouse
48
All parts including viscera of
slaughtered cattle, sheep, goats or swine
that may be used for human consumption.
a. Meat
b. Offal
c. Carcass
d. Green offal
c. Carcass
49
PAES 412:2002 agricultural structures.
a. Cattle feedlot
b. Warehouse for bagged storage of
c. Poultry dressing plant
d. Milking parlor
c. Poultry dressing plant
50
Process composed of bleeding,
defeathering, eviscerating, and from which
the head, shanks, crop, oil gland and other
inedible parts are removed.
a. Dressing
b. Bleeding
c. Pithing
d. Singeing
a. Dressing
51
Based on PAES 420:2002 Farm workshop
and Machinery Shed: What is the recommended
minimum distance of the building from other
buildings to reduce fire hazard, to allow
for future expansion, and maneuvering and
parking of machinery?
a. 45 meters
b. 65 meters
c. 25 meters
d. 35 meters
a. 45 meters
52
Process of removing the internal organs
in the abdominal and thoracic cavities.
a. Splitting
b. Evisceration
c. Dehairing
d. Stunning
b. Evisceration
53
Process of restraining birds prior to
slitting.
a. Slitting
b. Shackling
c. Pithing
d. Stunning
b. Shackling
54
Based on PAES 413:2001 Biogas Plant:
What is the C/N ratio content for Pugo
dung?
a. 27.4
b. 6.74
c. 56.6
d. 51
b. 6.74
Animal dung
Hog - 13.7
Carabao - 23.1
Cow - 19.9
Chicken -9.65
Duck - 27.4
Pugo - 6.74
55
Various processes that take place among
the methanogens, non-methanogens and
substrates fed into the digester as inputs.
a. Methanization/digestion
b. Methanogens
c. Secondary treatment
d. Influent
a. Methanization/digestion
56
Temperature range of 20C – 40C where
mesophilic bacteria operates.
a. Primary treatment
b. Effluent
c. Mesophilic temperature rage
d. Influent
c. Mesophilic temperature rage
57
Based on PAES 402:2001 Housing for
Broiler Production: What is the feeder
length requirement for 4 weeks and below
age of chicks?
a. 4 linear m/100 birds
b. 7.5 linear m/100 birds
c. 2.5 linear m/100 birds
d. NOTA
a. 4 linear m/100 birds
58
Mixture of manure and water.
a. Litter
b. Substrate
c. Sludge
d. Slurry
d. Slurry
59
Based on PAES 401:2001 Housing for
Swine Production: What is the minimum
recommended space requirement for gestating
sows?
a. 8.5 m2/animal
b. 2.0 m2/animal
c. 2.1 m2/animal
d. 1.20 m2/animal
d. 1.20 m2/animal
60
Difference in height between the
digester wall and the filling line.
a. Outlet pipe
b. Filling line
c. Freeboard
d. Inlet pipe
c. Freeboard
61
Based on PAES 403:2001 Housing for
Layer Production: What is the minimum roof
slope for roofing made of indigenous
materials?
a. 25%
b. 30%
c. 58%
d. 45%
c. 58%
62
Settled portion or precipitate of the
slurry; a mud-like, semi-solid mass.
a. Litter
b. Substrate
c. Sludge
d. Slurry
c. Sludge
63
Space inside or outside the digester
for the collection and storage of biogas.
a. Collecting tank/holding
b. Digester/biodigester/bio-
reactor/anaerobic
c. Gas production rate
d. Gas chamber
d. Gas chamber
64
Based on PAES 407:2001 Housing for
Dairy Cattle: What is the minimum floor
space requirement for milking and dry cows?
a. 5 m2/animal
b. 7 m2/animal
c. 10 m2/animal
d. 6 m2/animal
d. 6 m2/animal
Calves (up to 3 months) - 1
Calves (3 - 6 months) - 2
Calves (7 months – one year) - 3
Yearlings (1 – 2 years) - 4
Heifer/Steer (2 – 3 years) - 5
Milking and dry cows - 6
Cows in maternity stall - 10
65
Based on PAES 403:2001 Housing for
Layer Production: What is the recommended
space requirement for the feeder?
a. 55 mm/bird
b. 65 mm/bird
c. 75 mm/bird
d. 85 mm/bird
b. 65 mm/bird
66
Based on PAES 401:2001 Housing for
Swine Production: The floor shall be skid-
resistant towards a gutter or drainage
canal with a slope of...
a. 2% - 4 %
b. 4% - 6 %
c. 6% - 8 %
d. 8% - 10 %
a. 2% - 4 %
67
Cantilever beam that holds the
gasholder/movable cover in position at the
desired biogas pressure.
a. Collecting tank/holding
b. Digester/biodigester/bio-
reactor/anaerobic
c. Gasholder retainer
d. Gas chamber
c. Gasholder retainer
68
Based on PAES 402:2001 Housing for
Broiler Production: What is the recommended
brooding temperature for 14 – 21 days age
of chicks?
a. 32C – 35C
b. 29C – 32C
c. 27C – 29C
d. provide heat only when necessary
c. 27C – 29C
69
Serves as conveyor where the effluent
or the slurry is forced out.
a. Outlet pipe
b. Filling line
c. Freeboard
d. Inlet pipe
a. Outlet pipe
70
Based on PAES 403:2001 Housing for
Layer Production: What is the minimum
dimension for entrance door?
a. 1000 mm wide by 2 m high
b. 1200 mm wide by 2 m high
c. 800 mm wide by 2 m high
d. 900 mm wide by 2 m high
d. 900 mm wide by 2 m high
71
Biogas: the minimum diameter of the
inlet pipe shall be.
a. 0.2 m.
b. 0.4 m.
c. 0.6 m.
d. 0.8 m.
a. 0.2 m.
72
Based on PAES 414-1:2002 Waste
Management Structures Part 1: Agricultural
Liquid Waste, what is the recommended
Sludge accumulation ratio (SAR) for Swine?
a. 0.0295
b. 0.0485
c. 0.0129
d. 0.0529
b. 0.0485
Poultry 0.0295
Swine 0.0485
Cattle 0.0729
73
Amount of biogas produced per day per
cubic meter of slurry.
a. Collecting tank/holding
b. Digester/biodigester/bio-
reactor/anaerobic
c. Gas production rate
d. Gas chamber
c. Gas production rate
74
Based on PAES 420:2002 Farm workshop
and Machinery Shed: What is the minimum
dimension of a doorway?
a. 3 m high and 3.7 m wide
b. 4 m high and 3.7 m wide
c. 5 m high and 3.7 m wide
d. 6 m high and 3.7 m wide
a. 3 m high and 3.7 m wide
75
Mixture of gas (composed of 50 to 70
percent methane and 30 to 40 percent carbon
dioxide) produced by methanogenic bacteria.
a. Biogas
b. Methanogens
c. Primary treatment
d. Effluent
a. Biogas
76
Amount of slurry fed per unit volume of
digester capacity per day.
a. Loading rate
b. Gas production rate
c. Retention time
d. Collecting time
a. Loading rate
77
Biogas: The gas chamber shall be
capable of withstanding an internal
pressure of ____.
a. 0.10 bar
b. 0.15 bar
c. 0.20 bar
d. 0.25 bar
b. 0.15 bar
78
Based on PAES 402:2001 Housing for
Broiler Production: What is the recommended
brooding temperature for 1 – 7 days age of
chicks?
a. 32C – 35C
b. 29C – 32C
c. 27C – 29C
d. provide heat only when necessary
a. 32C – 35C
79
PAES 414-1:2002 agricultural structures
a. Waste management structures part 1:
agricultural liquid waste
b. Waste management structures part 2 –
agricultural solid waste composting
c. Primary processing plant for fresh
fruit and vegetable
d. Biogas plant
a. Waste management structures part 1:
agricultural liquid waste
80
Based on PAES 401:2001 Housing for
Swine Production: What is the recommended
lighting intensity for breeding, gestation
and farrowing?
a. 50 lux (lumen/m2)
b. 100 lux (lumen/m2)
c. 150 lux (lumen/m2)
d. 200 lux (lumen/m2)
c. 150 lux (lumen/m2)
81
Based on PAES 402:2001 Housing for
Broiler Production: What is the maximum
width of the pen?
a. 8 m - 10 m
b. 10 m - 12 m
c. 15 m - 20 m
d. 12 m - 15 m
b. 10 m - 12 m
82
Presence of free oxygen is not
required.
a. Aerobic
b. Anaerobic
c. Dissolved solids
d. Fixed solids
b. Anaerobic
83
Not contaminated with manure such as
runoff from roofs, grassed areas, drives
and other areas which are not animal
alleys.
a. Clean runoff
b. Disinfection
c. Dissolved solids
d. Fixed solids
a. Clean runoff
84
Based on PAES 402:2001 Housing for
Broiler Production: What is the recommended
brooding temperature for 8 – 14 days age of
chicks?
a. 32C – 35C
b. 29C – 32C
c. 27C – 29C
d. provide heat only when necessary
b. 29C – 32C
85
Process of killing all pathogenic
microorganisms.
a. Clean runoff
b. Disinfection
c. Primary treatment
d. Secondary treatment
b. Disinfection
86
Liquid waste, partially or completely
treated, flowing out of a reservoir, basin,
or wastewater treatment plant.
a. Primary treatment
b. Effluent
c. Mesophilic temperature rage
d. Influent
b. Effluent
87
Based on PAES 407:2001 Housing for
Dairy Cattle: What is the minimum floor
space requirement for cows in maternity
stall?
a. 7 m2/animal
b. 10 m2/animal
c. 5 m2/animal
d. 6 m2/animal
b. 10 m2/animal
Calves (up to 3 months) - 1
Calves (3 - 6 months) - 2
Calves (7 months – one year) - 3
Yearlings (1 – 2 years) - 4
Heifer/Steer (2 – 3 years) - 5
Milking and dry cows - 6
Cows in maternity stall - 10
88
Rainfall containing animal manure.
a. Lot runoff
b. Effluent
c. Influent
d. Lot manure
a. Lot runoff
89
PAES 414-2:2002 Waste Management
Structures Part 2: Agricultural solid waste
– Composting: What is the recommended ph in
the compost mixture?
a. 5.5 – 8.0
b. 6.5 – 8.0
c. 7.5 – 8.0
d. 8.5 – 5.5
a. 5.5 – 8.0
90
Accumulated moist animal excrement that
does not undergo decomposition or drying;
it includes feces and urine which may be
mixed with bedding material, spilled feed
or soil.
a. Lot runoff
b. Effluent
c. Influent
d. Manure
d. Manure
91
Capable of causing diseases.
a. Substrate
b. Pathogenic microorganism
c. Slurry
d. Influent
b. Pathogenic microorganism
92
That causes substances in liquid waste
to readily settle or float.
a. Secondary treatment
b. Primary treatment
c. Effluent
d. Influent
b. Primary treatment
93
Based on PAES 403:2001 Housing for
Layer Production: What is the minimum floor
elevation from the ground? And the posts
should have a diameter of at least 200 mm.
a. 1200 mm
b. 500 mm
c. 900 mm
d. 1500 mm
c. 900 mm
94
Based on PAES 410:2000 Lairage for
Swine, Small and Large Animals: What is the
space requirement for loose type large
animals?
a. 2.23 m2 per animal
b. 2.30 m2 per animal
c. 3.30 m2 per animal
d. 3.23 m2 per animal
a. 2.23 m2 per animal
95
Used to convert dissolved or suspended
materials into a form more readily
separated from the liquid waste being
treated.
a. Secondary treatment
b. Primary treatment
c. Effluent
d. Influent
a. Secondary treatment
96
Based on PAES 401:2001 Housing for
Swine Production: What is the minimum
recommended primary walkway?
a. 1.5 m
b. 2.5 m
c. 1.0 m
d. 1.2 m
c. 1.0 m
97
Pit in the ground where liquid waste is
stored to produce a higher quality
effluent.
a. Lagoon
b. Disposal site
c. Holding pond
d. Facultative lagoons
a. Lagoon
98
Based on PAES 417:2002 Fruit and
Vegetable Storage: What is the maximum
depth of pile for pumpkins and squash?
a. 0.6 - 1 meters
b. 0.6 - 2 meters
c. 0.6 - 3 meters
d. 0.6 - 4 meters
a. 0.6 - 1 meters
Density / Maximum pile depth (m)
Potatoes - 670 / 4.2 - 6
Pumpkins & squash - 600 / 0.6 - 1
Onions - 650 / 3 - 3.6
99
Requires free oxygen.
a. Aerobic
b. Anaerobic
c. Dissolved solids
d. Fixed solids
a. Aerobic
100
Based on PAES 405:2001 Cattle Feedlot:
What is the required dimension of the pen?
a. 1.0 m – 3.5 m high
b. 1.2 m – 1.5 m high
c. 1.5 m – 1.5 m high
d. 2.0 m – 2.5 m high
b. 1.2 m – 1.5 m high
101
Based on PAES 401:2001 Housing for Swine
Production: What is the minimum recommended
space requirement for adult pigs in groups?
a. 1.5 m2/animal
b. 2.7m2/animal
c. 3.5 m2/animal
d. 2.50 m2/animal
d. 2.50 m2/animal
Groups of growing swine
Up to 10 kg - 0.11
11 - 20 kg - 0.20
21 - 40 kg - 0.35
41 - 60 kg - 0.50
61 - 80 kg - 0.70
81 - 100 kg - 0.85
Gilts up to mating -1.00
Adult pigs in groups - 2.50
102
Consists of liquid waste and slurry
resulting from the production of livestock
and poultry; and processing of crops,
livestock and poultry.
a. Agricultural solid waste
b. Toxic materials
c. Hazardous waste
d. Agricultural liquid waste
d. Agricultural liquid waste
103
Based on PAES 419:2000 Agricultural
Structures – Warehouse for Bagged Storage
of Grains: What is the optimum recommended
stack height for Wheat, barley and Maize?
a. 18 layers
b. 16 layers
c. 20 layers
d. 14 layers
a. 18 layers
yr. 2000
Stack height in layers / Stack height in meters
Wheat, barley and Maize = 18 / 4.57
Paddy = 16 / 4.27
Rice = 16 / 4.27
104
PAES 414-2:2002 agricultural structures
a. Waste management structures part 1:
agricultural liquid waste
b. Waste management structures part 2 –
agricultural solid waste composting
c. Primary processing plant for fresh
fruit and vegetable
d. Biogas plant
b. Waste management structures part 2 –
agricultural solid waste composting
105
Wastes resulting from the production and
processing of crops and animals or
agricultural products, including manures
with at least 20% solids, pruning and crop
residues wherever produced.
a. Agricultural solid waste
b. Toxic materials
c. Hazardous waste
d. Agricultural liquid waste
a. Agricultural solid waste
106
Based on PAES 419:2000 Agricultural
Structures – Warehouse for Bagged Storage
of Grains: What is the size of the entrance
for normal temperature warehouse?
a. 6 meters wide and 4 meters high
b. 5 meters wide and 4 meters high
c. 4 meters wide and 4 meters high
d. 8 meters wide and 4 meters high
a. 6 meters wide and 4 meters high
107
Any item used to improve the compost
structure and to increase porosity to allow
internal air movement.
a. Methanogens
b. Agent
c. Compost mix
d. Bulking agent
d. Bulking agent
108
Weight ratio of carbon to nitrogen
a. N:c ratio
b. C:N ratio
c. Co:N ratio
d. C:No ratio
b. C:N ratio
109
Based on PAES 417:2002 Fruit and
Vegetable Storage: What is the average bulk
density for pumpkins and squash?
a. 600 kg/m3
b. 700 kg/m3
c. 500 kg/m3
d. 400 kg/m3
a. 600 kg/m3
Density / Maximum pile depth (m)
Potatoes - 670 / 4.2 - 6
Pumpkins & squash - 600 / 0.6 - 1
Onions - 650 / 3 - 3.6
110
Controlled decomposition of organic
matter by micro-organisms, mainly bacteria
and fungi, into a humus-like product.
a. Composting amendment
b. Grit
c. Windrow composting
d. Composting
d. Composting
111
Based on PAES 402:2001 Housing for
Broiler Production: What is the minimum
floor elevation from the ground? And the
posts should have a diameter of at least
200 mm.
a. 900 mm
b. 1200 mm
c. 500 mm
d. 1500 mm
a. 900 mm
112
Any item added to the compost mixture
that alters the moisture content, C:N
ratio, or ph.
a. Composting amendment
b. Grit
c. Windrow composting
d. Composting
a. Composting amendment
113
Based on PAES 419:2000 Agricultural
Structures – Warehouse for Bagged Storage
of Grains: What is the Optimum recommended
stack height in meters for paddy.
a. 4.27
b. 5.57
c. 4.57
d. 3.27
a. 4.27
yr. 2000
Stack height in layers / Stack height in meters
Wheat, barley and Maize = 18 / 4.57
Paddy = 16 / 4.27
Rice = 16 / 4.27
114
Process where fungi digest the carbons
not degraded during composting and further
stabilizes the nutrients.
a. Curing
b. Asepsis
c. Culture medium
d. Sterilization
a. Curing
115
Based on PAES 407:2001 Housing for
Dairy Cattle: What is the minimum roof
slope for adequate ventilation?
a. 25%
b. 30%
c. 58%
d. 45%
a. 25%
116
Site where solid waste is finally
discharged and deposited.
a. Lagoon
b. Disposal site
c. Holding pond
d. Facultative lagoons
b. Disposal site
117
Based on PAES 402:2001 Housing for
Broiler Production: What is the floor space
requirement for broiler above 4 weeks old?
a. 6.50 m2/100 birds
b. 8.50 m2/100 birds
c. 10.50 m2/100 birds
d. 12.50 m2/100 birds
d. 12.50 m2/100 birds
< 4 weeks - 6.25 m2/100 birds
> 4 weeks old - 12.50 m2/100 birds
118
Prevents excess solar radiation in the
greenhouse.
a. Cooling
b. Heating
c. Shading
d. Ventilation
c. Shading
119
Based on PAES 417:2002 Fruit and
Vegetable Storage: What is the average bulk
density for onions?
a. 600 kg/m3
b. 650 kg/m3
c. 750 kg/m3
d. 950 kg/m3
b. 650 kg/m3
Density / Maximum pile depth (m)
Potatoes - 670 / 4.2 - 6
Pumpkins & squash - 600 / 0.6 - 1
Onions - 650 / 3 - 3.6
120
Process of exchanging air inside the
greenhouse with outside air to control
temperature, humidity, oxygen or carbon
dioxide levels.
a. Cooling
b. Heating
c. Shading
d. Ventilation
d. Ventilation
121
Based on PAES 411:2000 Slaughterhouse
for Swine, Small and Large Animals: What is
the minimum distance away from the bank if
located near a river, stream, or lake?
a. 10 meters
b. 200 meters
c. 100 meters
d. 20 meters
a. 10 meters
122
Greenhouse using fans.
a. Heating
b. Shading
c. Natural ventilation
d. Mechanical ventilation
d. Mechanical ventilation
123
Based on PAES 415:2001 Greenhouses: If
the walkway will be used only as a place to
stand while servicing the benches, a
minimum of how many meter aisles shall be
used for indeterminate crops?
a. 0.30
b. 0.50
c. 0.80
d. 1.0
c. 0.80
Walkways
min. 0.30 m aisle - determinate crops
min. 0.80 m aisle - indeterminate crops.
124
Based on PAES 401:2001 Housing for
Swine Production: What is the minimum
height of pen partition for boar?
a. 0.80 meters
b. 0.90 meters
c. 1.00 meters
d. 1.20 meters
d. 1.20 meters
Swine / Height of pen partition
Under 25 kg - 0.70
25 kg – 100 kg - 0.90
Sow - 1.00
Boar - 1.20
125
If the walkway will be used only as a
place to stand while servicing the benches,
a minimum of ____aisle shall be used for
determinate crops and a minimum of
____aisle for indeterminate crops.
a. 0.10 m; 0.80 m
b. 0.20 m; 0.80 m
c. 0.30 m; 0.80 m
d. 0.40 m; 0.80 m
c. 0.30 m; 0.80 m
126
Larger greenhouses often have
____secondary aisle and ____primary aisle.
a. 0.60 m - 0.90 m; 1.0 m - 1.8 m
b. 0.60 m - 0.90 m; 1.2 m - 1.8 m
c. 0.80 m - 0.90 m; 1.2 m - 1.8 m
d. 1.0m - 0.90 m; 1.2 m - 1.8 m
b. 0.60 m - 0.90 m; 1.2 m - 1.8 m
127
PAES 416:2002 Agricultural Structures
a. Cattle Feedlot
b. Plant tissue culture laboratory
c. Greenhouses
d. Fruit and Vegetable Storage
b. Plant tissue culture laboratory
128
Condition that describes the freedom of
plant materials, culture medium, confines
of the culture vessel from contaminating
microorganisms.
a. Incubation
b. Asepsis
c. Greenhouse
d. Tissue culture
b. Asepsis
129
Based on PAES 419:2000 Agricultural
Structures – Warehouse for Bagged Storage
of Grains: What is the Optimum recommended
stack height in meters for Wheat, barley
and maize?
a. 4.27
b. 5.57
c. 4.57
d. 3.27
c. 4.57
yr. 2000
Stack height in layers / Stack height in meters
Wheat, barley and Maize = 18 / 4.57
Paddy = 16 / 4.27
Rice = 16 / 4.27
130
Growth of protoplasts, cells, tissues,
shoot tips, roots, anthers, embryos,
flowers and meristems in a laboratory
medium.
a. Incubation
b. Asepsis
c. Greenhouse
d. Tissue culture
d. Tissue culture
131
Any nutrient material prepared for the
growth and cultivation plant tissue.
a. Incubation
b. Asepsis
c. Culture medium
d. Sterilization
c. Culture medium
132
Based on PAES 411:2000 Slaughterhouse
for Swine, Small and Large Animals: What is
the required illumination for stunning
area?
a. 120 lux
b. 220 lux
c. 200 lux
d. 250 lux
b. 220 lux
133
Process of making any material entirely
free from living microorganism.
a. Sterilization
b. Disinfection
c. Incubation
d. Asepsis
a. Sterilization
134
35. Based on PAES 403:2001 Housing for
Layer Production: What is the minimum roof
slope for adequate ventilation?
a. 25%
b. 30%
c. 58%
d. 45%
a. 25%
135
Based on PAES 407:2001 Housing for
Dairy Cattle: What is the minimum floor
space requirement for calves (7 months –
one year)?
a. 3 m2/animal
b. 4 m2/animal
c. 1 m2/animal
d. 2 m2/animal
a. 3 m2/animal
Calves (up to 3 months) - 1
Calves (3 - 6 months) - 2
Calves (7 months – one year) - 3
Yearlings (1 – 2 years) - 4
Heifer/Steer (2 – 3 years) - 5
Milking and dry cows - 6
Cows in maternity stall - 10
136
Based on PAES 407:2001 Housing for
Dairy Cattle: What is the minimum roof
slope for roofing made of indigenous
materials?
a. 30%
b. 45%
c. 58%
d. 25%
c. 58%
137
Air currents in which air currents do
not intermingle.
a. Cooling
b. Heating
c. Laminar flow
d. Ventilation
c. Laminar flow
138
Based on PAES 411:2000 Slaughterhouse
for Swine, Small and Large Animals: What is
the illumination required in the cutting
and boning area?
a. 220 lux
b. 540 lux
c. 740 lux
d. 110 lux
a. 220 lux
stunning area - 220 lux
gut room - 220 lux
Cutting and boning area - 220 lux
storage rooms - 110 lux
Personnel room - 110 lux
inspection area - 540 lux
139
Individual divisions in a carton formed
by fiberboard dividers, each cell to
contain one fruit.
a. Pallet bin storage
b. Air cooled
c. Drip cooler
d. Cell pack
d. Cell pack
140
Based on PAES 401:2001 Housing for
Swine Production: What is the minimum
recommended space requirement for gilts up
to mating?
a. 1.0 m2/animal
b. 2.5 m2/animal
c. 3.5 m2/animal
d. 4.5 m2/animal
a. 1.0 m2/animal
Groups of growing swine
Up to 10 kg - 0.11
11 - 20 kg - 0.20
21 - 40 kg - 0.35
41 - 60 kg - 0.50
61 - 80 kg - 0.70
81 - 100 kg - 0.85
Gilts up to mating -1.00
Adult pigs in groups - 2.50
141
Cartons in which the cover is separate
and fits snugly over the bottom part.
a. Fumigation
b. Burlap
c. Aeration
d. Telescopic cartons
d. Telescopic cartons
142
Product handling which include steps to
make a harvested commodity more suitable
for manufacturers or consumers
a. Sorting
b. Sizing
c. Primary processing
d. Grading
c. Primary processing
143
Based on PAES 417:2002 Fruit and
Vegetable Storage: What is the maximum
depth of pile for potatoes?
a. 4.2 - 6 meters
b. 3.2 - 5 meters
c. 2.2 - 4 meters
d. 1.2 - 3 meters
a. 4.2 - 6 meters
Density / Maximum pile depth (m)
Potatoes - 670 / 4.2 - 6
Pumpkins & squash - 600 / 0.6 - 1
Onions - 650 / 3 - 3.6
144
Process of classifying into groups
according to a set of recognized criteria
of quality and size, each group bearing an
accepted name and size grouping.
a. Sorting
b. Sizing
c. Primary processing
d. Grading
d. Grading
145
Based on PAES 407:2001 Housing for
Dairy Cattle: What is the minimum floor
space requirement for heifer/steer (2 – 3
years)?
a. 6 m2/animal
b. 7 m2/animal
c. 5 m2/animal
d. 10 m2/animal
c. 5 m2/animal
Calves (up to 3 months) - 1
Calves (3 - 6 months) - 2
Calves (7 months – one year) - 3
Yearlings (1 – 2 years) - 4
Heifer/Steer (2 – 3 years) - 5
Milking and dry cows - 6
Cows in maternity stall - 10
146
Process of classifying into sizes
according to criteria that may or may not
be recognized or accepted by the industry.
a. Sorting
b. Sizing
c. Primary processing
d. Grading
b. Sizing
147
Based on PAES 412:2002 Poultry Dressing
Plant: What is the minimum lighting
intensity for General Operating area?
a. 100 lux (Lumen/m2)
b. 300 lux (Lumen/m2)
c. 200 lux (Lumen/m2)
d. 500 lux (Lumen/m2)
c. 200 lux (Lumen/m2)
holding area - 100 lux
general operating area - 200 lux
general working table - 500 lux
148
Process of classifying into groups
designated by the person classifying the
produce either according to a set of
criteria or whatever criteria he may set.
a. Sorting
b. Sizing
c. Primary processing
d. Grading
a. Sorting
149
Based on PAES 419:2000 Agricultural
Structures – Warehouse for Bagged Storage
of Grains: What is the minimum requirement
for illumination?
a. 3 watts per square meter
b. 5 watts per square meter
c. 10 watts per square meter
d. 25 watts per square meter
a. 3 watts per square meter
150
Process of determining whether the
grade standards have been interpreted or
enforced properly by inspecting random
samples usually of predetermined amount
large enough to give an indication of the
correctness of the grading procedure.
a. Fumigation
b. Burlap
c. Inspection
d. Grading
c. Inspection
151
Based on PAES 411:2000 Slaughterhouse
for Swine, Small and Large Animals: What is
the minimum distance between the site
location and building used for human
habitation, factory, public road or public
place?
a. 200 meters
b. 400 meters
c. 600 meters
d. 800 meters
a. 200 meters
152
Process to ensure adequate protection
and safe delivery of a product from the
producer to the ultimate consumer.
a. Sorting
b. Sizing
c. Primary processing
d. Packaging
d. Packaging
153
Based on PAES 412:2002 Poultry Dressing
Plant: What is the minimum lighting
intensity for working table operating area
with?
a. 500 lux (Lumen/m2)
b. 100 lux (Lumen/m2)
c. 200 lux (Lumen/m2)
d. 300 lux (Lumen/m2)
a. 500 lux (Lumen/m2)
holding area - 100 lux
general operating area - 200 lux
general working table - 500 lux
154
PAES 419:2000 Agricultural Structures.
a. Cattle Feedlot
b. Warehouse for Bagged Storage of
grains
c. Poultry dressing plant
d. Milking parlor
b. Warehouse for Bagged Storage of
grains
155
Bagged grains with moisture content of
more than 14% are piled in this method.
This system of stacking provides
ventilation space between bags and allows
circulation of convective air currents that
provide a medium for heat dissipation.
a. Chinese method
b. Japanese method
c. Philippine method
d. PAES method
b. Japanese method
Chinese method- bagged grains with 14% moisture content or lower. Sacks are piled side by side and on top of the other
Japanese method-bagged grains with moisture content of more than 14.1%-15% are piled in this method. Stacking which provides ventilation between bags
156
PNS/PAES 419:2015 Warehouse for Bag
Type Storage of Grains: Recommended
dimensions of warehouse with 100,000 bags
(1 bag = 50kg)
a. 10 m x 28 m
b. 20 m x 48 m
c. 25 m x 78 m
d. 75 m x 142 m
c. 25 m x 78 m
10,000 - 10 m x 30 m
30,000 - 16 m x 48 m
50,000 - 20 m x 60 m
100,000 - 25 m x 78 m
500,000 - 75 m x 142 m
157
Bagged grains with 14% moisture content
or lower could be piled in Chinese method.
Sacks are piled side by side and one on top
of the other over malathion sprayed wooden
pallets.
a. Chinese method
b. Japanese method
c. Philippine method
d. PAES method
a. Chinese method
158
Warehouse for Bagged Storage of Grains:
Space between piles shall be ____wide.
a. 0.5 meter wide
b. 0.6 meter wide
c. 0.8 meter wide
d. 1 meter wide
b. 0.6 meter wide
159
Based on PAES 415:2001 Greenhouses:
Framing shall be able to withstand maximum
wind gusts of...
a. 150 km/hr
b. 250 km/hr
c. 350 km/hr
d. 200 km/hr
b. 250 km/hr
160
Based on PAES 405:2001 Cattle Feedlot:
What is the minimum space requirement for
feeding?
a. 150 mm/animal
b. 350 mm/animal
c. 550 mm/animal
d. 750 mm/animal
d. 750 mm/animal
161
PAES 420:2002 Agricultural Structures.
a. Greenhouses
b. Fruit and Vegetable Storage
c. Farm workshop and Machinery Shed
d. Carabao Feedlot
c. Farm workshop and Machinery Shed.
162
Building for fabrication, repair and
maintenance of tools, implements,
equipments and parts of structures and
provides a place where tools, supplies and
spare parts are stored.
a. Workshop
b. Machinery shed
c. Farm workshop
d. AOTA
a. Workshop
163
Area to protect machinery from weather,
theft, vandalism and to allow easy
maintenance and adjustment of machines.
a. Workshop
b. Machinery shed
c. Farm workshop
d. AOTA
b. Machinery shed
164
Substances on farms that is highly
flammable or poisonous.
a. Agricultural solid waste
b. Toxic materials
c. Hazardous materials
d. Agricultural liquid waste
c. Hazardous materials
165
Refers to a male breeding swine which
is at least 8 months old.
a. Finisher
b. Boar
c. Buck
d. Ram
b. Boar
166
Based on PAES 410:2000 Lairage for
Swine, Small and Large Animals: What is the
illumination required within the lairage?
a. 110 lux
b. 210 lux
c. 120 lux
d. 220 lux
a. 110 lux
167
Swine from 40 to 65 kg.
a. Finisher
b. Grower
c. Buck
d. Litter
b. Grower
fattener - starts at 15 kg
grower - 40 to 65 kg
finisher - 66 kg and up
168
Based on PAES 419:2000 Agricultural
Structures – Warehouse for Bagged Storage
of Grains: What is the minimum height of
the interior between the beam and floor for
normal temperature warehouse?
a. 5 meters
b. 6 meters
c. 1.0 meters
d. 8 meters
b. 6 meters
169
Floor shall be skid-resistant with
____slope towards a gutter or drainage
canal and the direction of the slope shall
be away from the feeding trough.
a. 1% - 3 %
b. 2% - 3 %
c. 2% - 4 %
d. 3% - 4 %
c. 2% - 4 %
170
Based on PAES 401:2001 Housing for
Swine Production: What is the recommended
lighting intensity for growing and
finishing?
a. 50 lux (lumen/m2)
b. 100 lux (lumen/m2)
c. 150 lux (lumen/m2)
d. 200 lux (lumen/m2)
a. 50 lux (lumen/m2)
Breeding, gestation and farrowing - 150
Nurseries - 100
Growing and finishing - 50
Inspection areas - 200
171
Number of days an animal stays in a
pen.
a. Creep area Occupancy
b. Occupancy
c. Farrowing gestation
d. Farrowing days
b. Occupancy
172
Any breeding female pig that has
farrowed.
a. Finisher
b. Ewe
c. Doe
d. Sow
d. Sow
173
Based on PAES 401:2001 Housing for
Swine Production: What is the minimum
recommended space requirement for swine 81
- 100 kg?
a. 1.85 m2/animal
b. 2.85 m2/animal
c. 0.80 m2/animal
d. 0.85 m2/animal
d. 0.85 m2/animal
Groups of growing swine
Up to 10 kg - 0.11
11 - 20 kg - 0.20
21 - 40 kg - 0.35
41 - 60 kg - 0.50
61 - 80 kg - 0.70
81 - 100 kg - 0.85
Gilts up to mating -1.00
Adult pigs in groups - 2.50
174
Act of giving birth in swine.
a. Kidding
b. Breeding
c. Farrowing
d. Faoling
c. Farrowing
175
Piglet that has been recently separated
from its mother.
a. Weaner/weanling
b. Litter
c. Fattener
d. Grower
a. Weaner/weanling
176
The sows are removed when the piglets
reach weaning age. The pigs remain in the
same building from farrowing until they
reach the desired weight for slaughtering.
a. 1-unit system
b. 3-unit system
c. 4-unit system
d. 2-unit system
a. 1-unit system
177
Area in which a sow is confined during
farrowing and lactation periods, but in
which the sow can turn around.
a. Creep area
b. Enclosed housing
c. Farrowing stall/farrowing
d. Farrowing pen
d. Farrowing pen
farrowing pen
area in which a sow is confined during farrowing and lactation periods, but in which the sow
can turn around
farrowing stall / farrowing crate
device in which a sow is confined during farrowing and lactation periods and which prevents
sow from turning around
178
PNS/PAES 419:2015 Warehouse for Bag
Type Storage of Grains: Recommended
dimensions of warehouse with 30,000 bags (1
bag = 50kg)
a. 10 m x 28 m
b. 16 m x 48 m
c. 75 m x 142 m
d. 20 m x 48 m
b. 16 m x 48 m
10,000 - 10 m x 30 m
30,000 - 16 m x 48 m
50,000 - 20 m x 60 m
100,000 - 25 m x 78 m
500,000 - 75 m x 142 m
179
Based on PAES 413:2001 Biogas Plant:
What is the C/N ratio content for Hog dung?
a. 13.7
b. 23.1
c. 19.9
d. 9.65
a. 13.7
Animal dung
Hog - 13.7
Carabao - 23.1
Cow - 19.9
Chicken -9.65
Duck - 27.4
Pugo - 6.74
180
Mature female goat that has kidded.
a. Finisher
b. Ewe
c. Sow
d. Doe
d. Doe
181
Based on PAES 407:2001 Housing for
Dairy Cattle: What is the required lighting
intensity for the pens?
a. 50 lux
b. 70 lux
c. 90 lux
d. 100 lux
b. 70 lux
182
Doe without milk.
a. Finisher
b. Ewe
c. Sow
d. Doe
d. Doe
183
Based on PAES 412:2002 Poultry Dressing
Plant: What is the minimum lighting
intensity for holding area?
a. 300 lux (Lumen/m2)
b. 500 lux (Lumen/m2)
c. 100 lux (Lumen/m2)
d. 200 lux (Lumen/m2)
c. 100 lux (Lumen/m2)
holding area - 100 lux
general operating area - 200 lux
general working table - 500 lux
184
Young goat under six months old of
either sex.
a. Litter
b. Kid
c. Lamb
d. Calf
b. Kid
185
Based on PAES 403:2001 Housing for
Layer Production: What is the required
lighting intensity for the housing?
a. 150 lux
b. 200 lux
c. 300 lux
d. 400 lux
b. 200 lux
186
Based on PAES 406:2001 Cattle Ranch:
What is the fence height for Brahman cross
and exotics breeds?
a. 2.0 m
b. 0.8 m
c. 1.5 m
d. 1.7 m –1.8 m
d. 1.7 m –1.8 m
cattle ranch - 1.5 m
brahman cross and exotic breeds -1.7 m to 1.8 m
187
PAES 405:2001 Agricultural Structures.
a. Cattle Feedlot
b. Warehouse for Bagged Storage of
c. Poultry dressing plant
d. Milking parlor
a. Cattle Feedlot
188
Based on PAES 401:2001 Housing for
Swine Production: What is the minimum
recommended space requirement for lactating
sows and litters: multi-suckling groups?
a. 3.15 m2/animal
b. 2.5 m2/animal
c. 4.15 m2/animal
d. 5.6 m2/animal
d. 5.6 m2/animal
Gilts up to mating -1.00
Adult pigs in groups - 2.50
Gestating sows - 1.20
Boar pens is - 7.50
dry sows - 1.80
lactating sows and litters - 7.40
multi-suckling groups lactating sows
and litters is - 5.60
189
Cattle breeding male of any age.
a. Bull
b. Bullcalf
c. Stallion
d. Colt
a. Bull
190
Based on PAES 411:2000 Slaughterhouse
for Swine, Small and Large Animals: What is
the illumination required in the gut
room/tripery?
a. 740 lux
b. 110 lux
c. 220 lux
d. 540 lux
c. 220 lux
191
Cattle mature female that has already
calved.
a. Cow
b. Heifer
c. Lamb
d. Carabao
a. Cow
192
Based on PAES 409:2002 Milking Parlor:
What is the minimum width of the door?
a. 0.5 m
b. 1.5 m
c. 2.0 m
d. 2.5 m
b. 1.5 m
193
PAES 406:2001 Agricultural Structures
a. Housing for Dairy Cattle
b. Cattle ranch
c. Cattle Feedlot
d. Plant tissue culture laboratory
b. Cattle ranch
194
Area provided to accommodate animals
before milking.
a. Holding area
b. Holding pen
c. Crowding pen
d. Holding pen
a. Holding area
195
Type of stall where animals must back
up to exit the stall.
a. Walk-through
b. Cut- through stall
c. Back-out stall
d. Farrowing stall
c. Back-out stall
196
PAES 410:2000 Agricultural Structures
a. Waste Management Structures Part 1:
Agricultural liquid waste
b. Waste management structures part 2 –
agricultural solid waste composting
c. Slaughterhouse for Swine, Small and
Large Animals
d. Lairage for Swine, Small and Large
Animals
d. Lairage for Swine, Small and Large
Animals
197
99. Any building or place used for killing
of animals where the flesh is intended for
human consumption.
a. Slaughterhouse
b. Lairage
c. Milking parlor
d. “AAAA” slaughterhouse
a. Slaughterhouse
198
Based on PAES 401:2001 Housing for
Swine Production: What is the minimum
recommended primary walkway?
a. 1.5 m
b. 2.5 m
c. 1.0 m
d. 1.2 m
a. 1.5 m
199
Refers to sheep, goat, and deer.
a. Medium animals
b. Lairage animals
c. Large animals
d. Small animals
d. Small animals
200
Separate compartment in the lairage used
to confine sick or suspected animals.
a. Crowding pen
b. Stunning pen
c. Holding pen
d. Detention pen
d. Detention pen
201
Based on PAES 419:2000 Agricultural
Structures – Warehouse for Bagged Storage
of Grains: What is the recommended capacity
of warehouse (cavans) with dimensions of
75m x 142m?
a. 700,000
b. 400,000
c. 500,000
d. 600,000
c. 500,000
10,000 - 10 m x 30 m
30,000 - 16 m x 48 m
50,000 - 20 m x 60 m
100,000 - 25 m x 78 m
500,000 - 75 m x 142 m
202
Animals are free to move in a pen while
waiting to be slaughtered.
a. Loose pen
b. Loose type
c. Tie-up pen
d. Tie-up type
b. Loose type
203
The site shall be located far from any
building used for human habitation, and
from any factory, public road or public
place at least ____and should be free from
dust, odor, smoke, and other contaminants.
a. 100 meters
b. 200 meters
c. 300 meters
d. 250 meters
b. 200 meters
204
Based on PAES 413:2001 Biogas Plant:
What is the C/N ratio content for Carabao
dung?
a. 13.7
b. 23.1
c. 19.9
d. 9.65
b. 23.1
Animal dung
Hog - 13.7
Carabao - 23.1
Cow - 19.9
Chicken -9.65
Duck - 27.4
Pugo - 6.74
205
Based on PAES 401:2001 Housing for Swine
Production: What is the minimum recommended
space requirement for dry sows?
a. 1.5 m2/animal
b. 3.5 m2/animal
c. 1.15 m2/animal
d. 1.8 m2/animal
d. 1.8 m2/animal
Gilts up to mating -1.00
Adult pigs in groups - 2.50
Gestating sows - 1.20
Boar pens is - 7.50
dry sows - 1.80
lactating sows and litters - 7.40
multi-suckling groups lactating sows
and litters is - 5.60
206
Edible part of the muscle of cattle,
sheep, goats or swine.
a. Meat
b. Black offal
c. Offal
d. Carcass
a. Meat
207
Based on PAES 402:2001 Housing for
Broiler Production: What is the feeder
length requirement for above 4 weeks old
age of chicks?
a. 4 linear m/100 birds
b. 7.5 linear m/100 birds
c. 2.5 linear m/100 birds
d. NOTA
b. 7.5 linear m/100 birds
Feeder Linear/Round
4 weeks and below - 4 / 4
Above 4 weeks old - 7.5 / 5
208
Part of internal organs of a
slaughtered animal.
a. Offal
b. Carcass
c. Black offal
d. Green offal
a. Offal
209
Digestive tract of ruminants such as
the stomach, or the intestines which still
contain fecal matter.
a. Meat
b. Offal
c. Black offal
d. Green offal
d. Green offal
black offal
digestive tract of swine such as the stomach, or the intestines which still contain fecal matter
210
Based on PAES 401:2001 Housing for
Swine Production: What is the minimum
recommended space requirement for swine 61
- 80 kg?
a. 1.5 m2/animal
b. 0.5 m2/animal
c. 0.55 m2/animal
d. 0.7 m2/animal
d. 0.7 m2/animal
Groups of growing swine
Up to 10 kg - 0.11
11 - 20 kg - 0.20
21 - 40 kg - 0.35
41 - 60 kg - 0.50
61 - 80 kg - 0.70
81 - 100 kg - 0.85
Gilts up to mating -1.00
Adult pigs in groups - 2.50
211
Digestive tract of swine such as the
stomach, or the intestines which still
contain fecal matter.
a. Offal
b. Black offal
c. Green offal
d. Detained meat
b. Black offal
212
If located near a river, stream, or
lake, the slaughterhouse shall be at least
____away from the bank.
a. 10 meters
b. 20 meters
c. 30 meters
d. 40 meters
a. 10 meters
213
Boiler room shall be provided for
supplying hot water with temperature of
____It should be equipped with heating
facilities.
a. 80C
b. 40C
c. 70C
d. 100C
a. 80C
214
Based on PAES 408:2001 Carabao Feedlot:
What is the minimum space requirement?
a. 2 m2/animal
b. 4 m2/animal
c. 6 m2/animal
d. 5 m2/animal
b. 4 m2/animal
215
Cleaning the carcass by burning the
hair.
a. Dressing
b. Bleeding
c. Pithing
d. Singeing
d. Singeing
216
Based on PAES 410:2000 Lairage for
Swine, Small and Large Animals: What is the
space requirement for small animals?
a. 0.56 m2 per animal
b. 1.56 m2 per animal
c. 0.16 m2 per animal
d. 1.86 m2 per animal
a. 0.56 m2 per animal
217
Trough that collects the waste from a
larger area and directs the flow to a drain
opening.
a. Trench drain
b. Drainage
c. Waste collector
d. AOTA
a. Trench drain
218
Based on PAES 405:2001 Cattle Feedlot:
What is the required lighting intensity for
the housing?
a. 150 lux
b. 300 lux
c. 400 lux
d. 200 lux
d. 200 lux
219
PAES 413:2001 Agricultural Structures
a. Biogas plant
b. Slaughterhouse for Swine, Small and
Large Animals
c. Lairage for Swine, Small and Large
Animals
d. Farm workshop and Machinery Shed
a. Biogas plant
220
Based on PAES 402:2001 Housing for
Broiler Production: What is the minimum
aisles and walkways between doors and
walls?
a. 0.5 m wide
b. 1 m wide
c. 1.5 m wide
d. 2.0 m wide
b. 1 m wide
221
23. Organic material used to produce
biogas.
a. Litter
b. Substrate
c. Sludge
d. Slurry
b. Substrate
222
Based on PAES 402:2001 Housing for
Broiler Production: What is the waterer
length requirement for above 4 weeks old
age of chicks?
a. 4 linear m/100 birds
b. 7.5 linear m/100 birds
c. 2.5 linear m/100 birds
d. NOTA
a. 4 linear m/100 birds
Waterer Linear/Round
4 weeks and below - 2.5 / 1
Above 4 weeks old - 4 / 1
223
Balloon type digester volume is ____of
the total digester volume is occupied by
the slurry.
a. 20%
b. 40%
c. 60%
d. 80%
d. 80%
224
Used to process animal wastes or manure
to produce biogas and sludge consisting of
an inlet/mixing tank, digester, gas chamber
and outlet/sludge tank.
a. Multi-digester plant
b. Split-type plant
c. Biogas plant
d. Gas holder plant
c. Biogas plant
225
Recommended dimensions of warehouse
with 50,000 cavans is ____
a. 10 m x 28 m
b. 20 m x 48 m
c. 25 m x 78 m
d. 75 m x 142 m
b. 20 m x 48 m
10,000 - 10 m x 30 m
30,000 - 16 m x 48 m
50,000 - 20 m x 60 m
100,000 - 25 m x 78 m
500,000 - 75 m x 142 m
226
Level of slurry when the digesters are
at full load.
a. Outlet pipe
b. Filling line
c. Freeboard
d. Inlet pipe
b. Filling line
227
Based on PAES 411:2000 Slaughterhouse
for Swine, Small and Large Animals: What is
the minimum ceiling height from the floor?
a. 1 m
b. 2 m
c. 3 m
d. 1.5 m
c. 3 m
228
Average period that a given quantity of
slurry is retained in the digester for
digestion.
a. Loading rate
b. Gas production rate
c. Retention time
d. Collecting time
c. Retention time
229
That inhibits the normal growth of
pathogens in the digester such as mineral
ions, heavy metals and detergents.
a. Toxic materials
b. Hazardous waste
c. Effluent
d. Influent
a. Toxic materials
230
Digester and gas chamber form separate
units.
a. Multi-digester plant
b. Split-type plant
c. Biogas plant
d. Gas holder plant
b. Split-type plant
231
Series of digesters.
a. Multi-digester plant
b. Split-type plant
c. Biogas plant
d. Gas holder plant
a. Multi-digester plant
232
Based on PAES 419:2000 Agricultural
Structures – Warehouse for Bagged Storage
of Grains: What is the recommended capacity
of warehouse (cavans) with dimensions of
25m x 78m?
a. 300,000
b. 400,000
c. 100,000
d. 200,000
c. 100,000
10,000 - 10 m x 30 m
30,000 - 16 m x 48 m
50,000 - 20 m x 60 m
100,000 - 25 m x 78 m
500,000 - 75 m x 142 m
233
Based on PAES 413:2001 Biogas Plant:
What is the minimum diameter of the inlet
pipe?
a. 0.2 m
b. 0.5 m
c. 0.4 m
d. 0.1 m
a. 0.2 m
234
Plant consisting of digester and a
moving, floating gasholder that either
float directly in the fermenting slurry or
in a separate water jacket.
a. Floating type
b. Fixed type
c. Balloon type
d. Lagoon type
a. Floating type
235
Closed digester with an immovable,
rigid gas chamber and a displacement pit.
a. Floating type
b. Fixed type
c. Balloon type
d. Lagoon type
b. Fixed type
236
Tank chamber where manure and water are
collected, stored and separated from heavy
and non-biodegradable materials before
feeding them into the digester.
a. Collecting tank/holding
b. Digester/biodigester/bio-
reactor/anaerobic
c. Gas production rate
d. Gas chamber
a. Collecting tank/holding
237
Based on PAES 407:2001 Housing for
Dairy Cattle: What is the minimum floor
space requirement for calves (3 - 6
months)?
a. 2 m2/animal
b. 3 m2/animal
c. 1 m2/animal
d. 4 m2/animal
a. 2 m2/animal
Calves (up to 3 months) - 1
Calves (3 - 6 months) - 2
Calves (7 months – one year) - 3
Yearlings (1 – 2 years) - 4
Heifer/Steer (2 – 3 years) - 5
Milking and dry cows - 6
Cows in maternity stall - 10
238
Reactor any water and air tight
container designed for the process of
anaerobic microbiological degradation of
organic matter into which the slurry is
introduced for digestion and methanization.
a. Collecting tank/holding
b. Digester/biodigester/bio-reactor/anaerobic
c. Gas production rate
d. Gas chamber
b. Digester/biodigester/bio-reactor/anaerobic
239
Division in the digester that prevent
the slurry from premature exit into the
sludge/outlet tank.
a. Filling board
b. Baffle board
c. Freeboard
d. Inlet pipe
b. Baffle board
240
Based on PAES 401:2001 Housing for
Swine Production: What is the minimum
recommended space requirement for swine 41
- 60 kg?
a. 0.5 m2/animal
b. 1.5 m2/animal
c. 2.5 m2/animal
d. 0.15 m2/animal
a. 0.5 m2/animal
241
Watery mixture of insoluble solid.
a. Litter
b. Substrate
c. Sludge
d. Slurry
d. Slurry
242
Solids removed by filtration.
a. Total solids
b. Suspended solids
c. Dissolved solids
d. Fixed solids
b. Suspended solids
243
Based on PAES 415:2001 Greenhouses:
What is the maximum length of the
greenhouse?
a. 50 m
b. 25 m
c. 12 m
d. 100 ft
a. 50 m
244
Residue remaining after water is
removed from waste material by evaporation.
a. Volatile solids
b. Total solids
c. Dissolved solids
d. Fixed solids
b. Total solids
245
Part of total solids driven off as
volatile gases when heated to 600C.
a. Volatile solids
b. Total solids
c. Dissolved solids
d. Fixed solids
a. Volatile solids
246
Based on PAES 416:2002 Plant Tissue
Culture Laboratory: What is the minimum
width for main doorways to allow easier
movement of large equipments?
a. 1.5 m
b. 2.0 m
c. 1.0 m
d. 2.5 m
a. 1.5 m
247
Part of total solids remaining after
volatile gases driven off at 600C.
a. Total solids
b. Suspended solids
c. Dissolved solids
d. Fixed solids
d. Fixed solids
248
Based on PAES 407:2001 Housing for
Dairy Cattle: What is the minimum floor
space requirement for calves (up to 3
months)?
a. 1 m2/animal
b. 2 m2/animal
c. 3 m2/animal
d. 4 m2/animal
a. 1 m2/animal
249
Non-biodegradable component of liquid
waste composed of sand, gravel, cinders or
other heavy solid materials.
a. Storage
b. Grit
c. Windrow composting
d. Composting
b. Grit
250
Storage where liquid waste is stored
before final disposal.
a. Lagoon
b. Disposal site
c. Holding pond
d. Facultative lagoons
c. Holding pond
251
Solid waste or combination of solid
waste which because of its quantity,
concentration, or physical, chemical or
infectious characteristics may: cause, or
significantly contribute to an increase in
mortality or an increase in serious
irreversible or incapacitating reversible,
illness.
a. Agricultural solid waste
b. Toxic materials
c. Hazardous waste
d. Agricultural liquid waste
c. Hazardous waste
252
Based on PAES 413:2001 Biogas Plant:
What is the C/N ratio content for Chicken
dung?
a. 13.7
b. 23.1
c. 19.9
d. 9.65
d. 9.65
Animal dung
Hog - 13.7
Carabao - 23.1
Cow - 19.9
Chicken -9.65
Duck - 27.4
Pugo - 6.74
253
Based on PAES 414-1:2002 Waste
Management Structures Part 1: Agricultural
Liquid Waste, what is the scrape alley for
dairy and beef cattle?
a. 1 m - 2.5 m wide
b. 1.5 m – 2.5 m wide
c. 2 m - 2.5 m wide
d. 2.5 m - 4 m wide
d. 2.5 m - 4 m wide
2.5 m - 4 m wide for dairy and beef cattle
1 m - 2.5 m wide for swine and poultry
254
Interim containment of solid waste
after generation and prior to collection
for ultimate recovery or disposal.
a. Storage
b. Grit
c. Windrow composting
d. Composting
a. Storage
255
Involves the arrangement of compost mix
in long, narrow piles or windrows that are
periodically turned to maintain aerobic
conditions.
a. Composting amendment
b. Composting mix
c. Windrow composting
d. Composting
c. Windrow composting
256
Based on PAES 414-2:2002 Waste
Management Structures Part 2: Agricultural
solid waste – Composting: How many percent
of moisture content should be maintained to
nourish the composting bacteria?
a. 10% - 20%
b. 20% - 30%
c. 40% - 90%
d. 50% - 60%
d. 50% - 60%
257
PAES 415:2001 Agricultural Structures.
a. Cattle Feedlot
b. Plant tissue culture laboratory
c. Greenhouses
d. Fruit and Vegetable Storage
c. Greenhouses
258
Structure that provide a reliable
enclosure within which an environment
favorable to plant growth can be attained.
a. Shading
b. Greenhouse
c. Tissue culture
d. Ventilation
b. Greenhouse
259
Based on PAES 415:2001 Greenhouses: If
the walkway will be used only as a place to
stand while servicing the benches, a
minimum of how many meter aisles shall be
used for determinate crops?
a. 0.30
b. 0.80
c. 1.0
d. 0.50
a. 0.30
Walkways
min. 0.30 m aisle - determinate crops
min. 0.80 m aisle - indeterminate crops
260
Removal of heat from the interior of
the greenhouse.
a. Heating
b. Ventilation
c. Mechanical ventilation
d. Cooling
d. Cooling
261
Based on PAES 419:2000 Agricultural
Structures – Warehouse for Bagged Storage
of Grains: What is the recommended capacity
of warehouse (cavans) with dimensions of
20m x 48m?
a. 70,000
b. 80,000
c. 50,000
d. 60,000
c. 50,000
10,000 - 10 m x 30 m
30,000 - 16 m x 48 m
50,000 - 20 m x 60 m
100,000 - 25 m x 78 m
500,000 - 75 m x 142 m
262
Plant tissue culture laboratory main
doorways shall be at least ____wide to
allow easier movement of large equipment
and facilities.
a. 1m
b. 0.8m
c. 1.2m
d. 1.5m
d. 1.5m
263
Based on PAES 413:2001 Biogas Plant:
What is the C/N ratio content for Rice
straw (air dry)?
a. 27.4
b. 6.74
c. 56.6
d. 51
d. 51
Corn stalks - 56.6
Rice straw - 51
Corn cobs - 49.9
Peanut hulls - 31
Cogon - ---
Bagasse - --
264
Plant tissue culture laboratory door
for staff, storage and chemical rooms
should be at least ____
a. 1m
b. 0.8m
c. 1.2m
d. 0.5m
b. 0.8m
265
PAES 417:2002 Agricultural Structures.
a. Warehouse for Bagged Storage of
Grains
b. Plant tissue culture laboratory
c. Greenhouses
d. Fruit and Vegetable Storage
d. Fruit and Vegetable Storage
266
Produce is piled in room-sized bins,
which exerts forces that must be resisted
by the building walls.
a. Bag storage
b. Bulk storage
c. Pallet bin storage
d. Cell pack
b. Bulk storage
267
Based on PAES 407:2001 Housing for
Dairy Cattle: What is the required lighting
intensity for the feed storage area?
a. 50 lux
b. 30 lux
c. 40 lux
d. 20 lux
b. 30 lux
Feeding area - 200 lux
Pens - 70 lux
Feed storage area - 30 lux
268
Produce is placed in boxes or pallet
bins which in turn are stacked in storage
room.
a. Pallet
b. Bag storage
c. Bulk storage
d. Pallet bin storage
d. Pallet bin storage
269
Low portable platform made of wood or
metal or plastic or in combination to
facilitate handling, storage, or transport
of materials as a unit load using a
forklift.
a. Pallet
b. Bag storage
c. Bulk storage
d. Pallet bin storage
a. Pallet
270
Coarse cloth made of jute, flax or hemp.
a. Fumigation
b. Burlap
c. Inspection
d. Grading
b. Burlap
271
Based on PAES 415:2001 Greenhouses: It
should be durable as well as economical and
should withstand heavy loads like wind
gusts of...
a. 150 km/hr
b. 250 km/hr
c. 350 km/hr
d. 200 km/hr
a. 150 km/hr
economical and should withstand heavy loads - 150kph
framing shall be able to withstand max - 250 km/hr.
272
Storage provided with good ventilation.
a. Pallet bin storage
b. Air cooled
c. Drip cooler
d. Cell pack
b. Air cooled
273
Based on PAES 405:2001 Cattle Feedlot:
What is the minimum roof slope for adequate
ventilation?
a. 30%
b. 58%
c. 25%
d. 45%
c. 25%
274
Recommended layers for wheat, barley
and maize
a. 14 layers
b. 16 layers
c. 18 layers
d. 20 layers
c. 18 layers
275
Process of using chemicals to control
insects in grains in a form of fumes.
a. Fumigation
b. Burlap
c. Aeration
d. Telescopic cartons
a. Fumigation
276
Based on PAES 401:2001 Housing for
Swine Production: What is the minimum
recommended space requirement for swine 21
- 40 kg?
a. 0.5 m2/animal
b. 0.85m2/animal
c. 0.7 m2/animal
d. 0.35 m2/animal
d. 0.35 m2/animal
277
Amount of moisture in the grain
expressed as percentage of the total weight
of the sample, wet basis.
a. Moisture content wet basis
b. Moisture content dry basis
c. Moisture content
d. AOTA
c. Moisture content
278
Warehouse for bagged storage of grains
a minimum of ____space between the edge of
the pile and the wall shall be provided.
a. 0.5 meter
b. 0.6 meter
c. 0.8 meter
d. 1 meter
a. 0.5 meter
279
Based on PAES 411:2000 Slaughterhouse
for Swine, Small and Large Animals: What is
the minimum elevation of the site from the
ground?
a. 600 mm
b. 600 cm
c. 2 m
d. 600 inches
a. 600 mm
280
Recommended height for paddy & rice
____
a. 4.27 meters
b. 4.37 meters
c. 4.47 meters
d. 4.57 meters
a. 4.27 meters
281
Moving of air through stored grains at
low airflow rates (generally between 0.07 –
0.28 cubic meters per minute per ton) for
purposes other than drying, to maintain or
improve its quality.
a. Fumigation
b. Burlap
c. Aeration
d. Telescopic cartons
c. Aeration
282
Based on PAES 407:2001 Housing for
Dairy Cattle: What is the minimum floor
space requirement for yearlings (1 – 2
years)?
a. 3 m2/animal
b. 1 m2/animal
c. 2 m2/animal
d. 4 m2/animal
d. 4 m2/animal
Calves (up to 3 months) - 1
Calves (3 - 6 months) - 2
Calves (7 months – one year) - 3
Yearlings (1 – 2 years) - 4
Heifer/Steer (2 – 3 years) - 5
Milking and dry cows - 6
Cows in maternity stall - 10
283
Based on PAES 416:2002 Plant Tissue
Culture Laboratory: What is the general
recommended lighting intensity for tissue
culture laboratory?
a. 300 lux (Lumen/m2)
b. 500 lux (Lumen/m2)
c. 100 lux (Lumen/m2)
d. 200 lux (Lumen/m2)
d. 200 lux (Lumen/m2)
Outside the laboratory 100
General 200
Working table 500
Growth room 100 - 1000
284
Recommended dimensions of warehouse
with 10,000 cavans is ____
a. 10 m x 30 m
b. 20 m x 48 m
c. 25 m x 78 m
d. 75 m x 142 m
a. 10 m x 30 m
10,000 - 10 m x 30 m
30,000 - 16 m x 48 m
50,000 - 20 m x 60 m
100,000 - 25 m x 78 m
500,000 - 75 m x 142 m
285
Based on PAES 416:2002 Plant Tissue
Culture Laboratory: What is the minimum
width of aisles and passage?
a. 2.0 m
b. 1.5 m
c. 1.0 m
d. 2.5 m
c. 1.0 m
286
Height of structure the height of the
interior between the beam and floor is ____
(minimum) for normal temperature warehouse.
a. 4.0 meters
b. 6.0 meters
c. 8.0 meters
d. 10.0 meters
b. 6.0 meters
287
The warehouse minimum requirement for
illumination is ____
a. 3 watts per square meter.
b. 5 watts per square meter.
c. 10 watts per square meter.
d. 200 watts per square meter.
a. 3 watts per square meter.
288
Based on PAES 419:2000 Agricultural
Structures – Warehouse for Bagged Storage
of Grains: What is the recommended capacity
of warehouse (cavans) with dimensions of
10m x 30m?
a. 20,000
b. 30,000
c. 10,000
d. 40,000
c. 10,000
10,000 - 10 m x 30 m
30,000 - 16 m x 48 m
50,000 - 20 m x 60 m
100,000 - 25 m x 78 m
500,000 - 75 m x 142 m
289
Crate device in which a sow is confined
during farrowing and lactation periods and
which prevents sow from turning around.
a. Creep area
b. Enclosed housing
c. Farrowing stall/farrowing
d. Farrowing pen
c. Farrowing stall/farrowing
290
Based on PAES 417:2002 Fruit and
Vegetable Storage: What is the average bulk
density for potatoes?
a. 670 kg/m3
b. 570 kg/m3
c. 470 kg/m3
d. 370 kg/m3
a. 670 kg/m3
Density / Maximum pile depth (m)
Potatoes - 670 / 4.2 - 6
Pumpkins & squash - 600 / 0.6 - 1
Onions - 650 / 3 - 3.6
291
Type of flooring with openings to
facilitate cleaning of the droppings.
a. Litter
b. Slot-litter type
c. Slotted type
d. Litter type
c. Slotted type
292
Based on PAES 410:2000 Lairage for
Swine, Small and Large Animals: What is the
space requirement of the swine if the
weight is more than 100 kg?
a. 0.6 m2 per animal
b. 0.7 m2 per animal
c. 0.8 m2 per animal
d. 0.9 m2 per animal
b. 0.7 m2 per animal
293
Based on PAES 418:2002 Primary
Processing Plant for Fresh Fruit and
Vegetable: The doors shall have a minimum
width of...
a. 1.5 m
b. 2.5 m
c. 3.5 m
d. 4.5 m
a. 1.5 m
294
Swine which are 66 kg and up.
a. Finisher
b. Grower
c. Buck
d. Gilt
a. Finisher
295
Used to funnel cattle into the working
chute.
a. Holding area
b. Corral
c. Crowding pen
d. Holding pen
c. Crowding pen
296
Based on PAES 414-1:2002 Waste
Management Structures Part 1: Agricultural
Liquid Waste, what is the scrape alley for
swine and poultry?
a. 1 m - 2.5 m wide
b. 1.5 m – 2.5 m wide
c. 2 m - 2.5 m wide
d. 2.5 m - 4 m wide
a. 1 m - 2.5 m wide
2.5 m - 4 m wide for dairy and beef cattle
1 m - 2.5 m wide for swine and poultry
297
Based on PAES 419:2000 Agricultural
Structures – Warehouse for Bagged Storage
of Grains: What is the minimum space
between the edge of the pile and the wall?
a. 0.5 meter
b. 0.6 meter
c. 1.0 meter
d. 0.8 meter
a. 0.5 meter
298
Based on PAES 401:2001 Housing for Swine
Production: What is the recommended
lighting intensity for nurseries?
a. 50 lux (lumen/m2)
b. 100 lux (lumen/m2)
c. 150 lux (lumen/m2)
d. 200 lux (lumen/m2)
b. 100 lux (lumen/m2)
Breeding, gestation and farrowing - 150
Nurseries - 100
Growing and finishing - 50
Inspection areas - 200
299
PAES 402:2001 agricultural structures
a. Housing for goat and sheep
b. Housing for layer production
c. Housing for broiler production
d. Housing for swine production
c. Housing for broiler production
300
Use to restrain animals.
a. Holding pen
b. Milking parlor
c. Holding chute/squeeze
d. Holding pen
c. Holding chute/squeeze
301
House wherein inside conditions are
maintained as near as possible to the
bird’s optimum requirements with the use of
mechanical ventilation and artificial
lighting.
a. Enclosed housing
b. Housing for broiler production
c. Loose housing
d. Open-sided housing
a. Enclosed housing
302
One to two year old cattle of either sex.
a. Cow
b. Heifer
c. Lamb
d. Yearling
d. Yearling
303
PAES 403:2001 agricultural structures
a. Housing for goat and sheep
b. Housing for layer production
c. Housing for broiler production
d. Housing for swine production
b. Housing for layer production
304
Area with its physical facilities used
for carabao fattening.
a. Loading area
b. Working area
c. Holding area
d. Feedlot
d. Feedlot
305
Based on PAES 414-1:2002 Waste
Management Structures Part 1: Agricultural
Liquid Waste, what is the recommended
Sludge accumulation ratio (SAR) for Cattle?
a. 0.1295
b. 0.0485
c. 0.0729
d. 0.0529
c. 0.0729
Poultry 0.0295
Swine 0.0485
Cattle 0.0729
306
Carabao feedlot the minimum space
requirement shall be ____
a. 4 m2/animal
b. 6 m2/animal
c. 8 m2/animal
d. 5 m2/animal
a. 4 m2/animal
307
Compartment which is suitable for
confining only one animal at a time while
it is being stunned and which is so
constructed as to confine, without
discomfort, to prevent any substantial
movement of the animal forward, backward or
sideway.
a. Crowding pen
b. Stunning pen
c. Holding pen
d. Detention pen
b. Stunning pen
308
Building or a portion of building where
milking occurs but where no animals are
housed.
a. Slaughterhouse
b. Lairage
c. Milking parlor
d. “AAAA” slaughterhouse
c. Milking parlor
309
Based on PAES 413:2001 Biogas Plant:
What is the C/N ratio content for Corn
stalks (air dry)?
a. 27.4
b. 6.74
c. 56.6
d. 51
c. 56.6
Corn stalks - 56.6
Rice straw - 51
Corn cobs - 49.9
Peanut hulls - 31
Cogon - ---
Bagasse - --
310
Insertion of a rod or coiled wire
through the hole in the skull of cattle
made by the captive blot to destroy the
brain and spinal cord to prevent reflex
muscular action and possible injury to
operatives.
a. Bleeding
b. Pithing
c. Singeing
d. Stunning
b. Pithing
311
Based on PAES 401:2001 Housing for
Swine Production: What is the minimum
recommended space requirement for swine 11
- 20 kg?
a. 0.20 m2/animal
b. 0.40 m2/animal
c. 0.60 m2/animal
d. 0.80 m2/animal
a. 0.20 m2/animal
312
Pen for confining animals from the
pasture.
a. Loading chute
b. Working chute
c. Holding area
d. Holding pen
d. Holding pen
crowding pen
pen used to funnel cattle into the working chute
working chute
chute leading the cattle from the crowding pen to the holding chute/squeeze
loading chute
chute used to load cattle from working chute or crowding pen to a vehicle
313
PAES 414-2:2002 Waste Management
Structures Part 2: Agricultural solid waste
– Composting: For aerobic conditions how
many percent of oxygen shall the composting
mass with adequate ventilation is provided?
a. At least 5% oxygen
b. At least 5% methane
c. At least 5% carbon dioxide
d. NOTA
a. At least 5% oxygen
314
A slaughterhouse with facilities and
operational procedures to serve any market.
a. “A” slaughterhouse
b. “AA” slaughterhouse
c. “AAA” slaughterhouse
d. “AAAA” slaughterhouse
c. “AAA” slaughterhouse
315
Based on PAES 410:2000 Lairage for
Swine, Small and Large Animals: What is the
space requirement for tie-up type large
animals?
a. 2.23 m2 per animal
b. 2.30 m2 per animal
c. 3.30 m2 per animal
d. 3.23 m2 per animal
c. 3.30 m2 per animal
For large animals,
loose type - 2.23
tie-up type - 3.30
316
Based on PAES 401:2001 Housing for
Swine Production: What is the minimum
height of pen partition under 25 kg?
a. 0.60 meters
b. 0.70 meters
c. 0.80 meters
d. 0.90 meters
b. 0.70 meters
Swine / Height of pen partition
Under 25 kg - 0.70
25 kg – 100 kg - 0.90
Sow - 1.00
Boar - 1.20
317
Based on PAES 410:2000 Lairage for
Swine, Small and Large Animals: What is the
space requirement of the swine if the
weight is less than 100 kg?
a. 0.6 m2 per animal
b. 0.7 m2 per animal
c. 0.8 m2 per animal
d. 0.9 m2 per animal
a. 0.6 m2 per animal
318
Based on PAES 419:2000 Agricultural
Structures – Warehouse for Bagged Storage
of Grains: What is the Optimum recommended
stack height for Paddy?
a. 18 layers
b. 16 layers
c. 20 layers
d. 14 layers
b. 16 layers
319
Type of stalls that allows the animals
to proceed directly forward after milking
is completed.
a. Walk-through
b. Cut- through stall
c. Back-out stall
d. Farrowing stall
a. Walk-through
320
Requiring further examination as
declared by a veterinary inspector after
veterinary examination.
a. Black offal
b. Green offal
c. Condemned meat
d. Detained meat
d. Detained meat
321
PAES 414-2:2002 Waste Management
Structures Part 2: Agricultural solid waste
– Composting: What is the typical
composting time for in-vessel?
a. 7 – 30 days
b. 7 – 30 weeks
c. 5 – 10 days
d. 7 – 20 days
a. 7 – 30 days
Windrow 4 months
Aerated static pile 4 weeks
In-vessel 7 – 30 days
322
Biogas plant where the digester and gas
chamber form one unit.
a. Multi-digester plant
b. Split-type plant
c. Biogas plant
d. Integrated plant
d. Integrated plant
323
Process of removing the internal organs
in the abdominal and thoracic cavities.
a. Splitting
b. Dehairing
c. Evisceration
d. Stunning
c. Evisceration
324
Based on PAES 419:2000 Agricultural
Structures – Warehouse for Bagged Storage
of Grains: What is the space between piles?
a. 0.5 meter
b. 0.6 meter
c. 1.0 meter
d. 0.8 meter
b. 0.6 meter
325
BIOGAS: For fixed type, the volume of
the outlet tank shall be ____of digester
volume occupied by the slurry.
a. 1/4
b. 1/3
c. 1/5
d. 1/2
b. 1/3
326
Based on PAES 403:2001 Housing for
Layer Production: What is the minimum space
requirement for birds in cages?
a. 2.5m2/100 birds
b. 5m2/100 birds
c. 3m2/100 birds
d. 3.5m2/100 birds
b. 5m2/100 birds
327
Adding or introducing anaerobic
bacteria to the digester.
a. Seeding
b. Substrate
c. Sludge
d. Slurry
a. Seeding
328
Plant consisting of a heat-sealed
plastic or rubber bag (balloon), combining
digester and gasholder.
a. Floating type
b. Fixed type
c. Balloon type
d. Lagoon type
c. Balloon type
329
Based on PAES 414-1:2002 Waste
Management Structures Part 1: Agricultural
Liquid Waste, what is the minimum
acceptable depth for anaerobic lagoons?
a. 1.8 m
b. 2.8 m
c. 3.8 m
d. 4.8 m
a. 1.8 m
330
Precipitate resulting from coagulation
or sedimentation of liquid waste.
a. Litter
b. Substrate
c. Sludge
d. Slurry
c. Sludge
331
Based on PAES 411:2000 Slaughterhouse
for Swine, Small and Large Animals: What is
the required water temperature in the
boiler room?
a. 100oC
b. 80oC
c. 40oC
d. 90oC
b. 80oC
332
Shall refer to the liquid produced when
waste undergo decomposition, and when water
percolate through solid waste undergoing
decomposition; contaminated liquid that
contains dissolved and suspended materials.
a. Leachate
b. Toxic materials
c. Hazardous waste
d. Agricultural liquid waste
a. Leachate
333
Based on PAES 413:2001 Biogas Plant:
What is the C/N ratio content for Duck
dung?
a. 27.4
b. 6.74
c. 56.6
d. 51
a. 27.4
Animal dung
Hog - 13.7
Carabao - 23.1
Cow - 19.9
Chicken -9.65
Duck - 27.4
Pugo - 6.74
334
PAES 414-2:2002 Waste Management
Structures Part 2: Agricultural solid waste
– Composting: What is the typical
composting time for windrow method?
a. 4 months
b. 4 weeks
c. 4 days
d. 40 hrs
a. 4 months
Windrow 4 months
Aerated static pile 4 weeks
In-vessel 7 – 30 days
335
Based on PAES 414-1:2002 Waste
Management Structures Part 1: Agricultural
Liquid Waste, what is the recommended
Sludge accumulation ratio (SAR) for
Poultry?
a. 0.0295
b. 0.0485
c. 0.0779
d. 0.0529
a. 0.0295
Poultry 0.0295
Swine 0.0485
Cattle 0.0729
336
Liquid that flows into a containing
space.
a. Methanogens
b. Primary treatment
c. Effluent
d. Influent
d. Influent
337
Lagoons that can function as aerobic or
anaerobic depending on the environment.
a. Facultative lagoons
b. 5-day bio-chemical oxygen demand
(bod5 )
c. Lagoon
d. Holding pond
a. Facultative lagoons
338
PAES 414-2:2002 Waste Management
Structures Part 2: Agricultural solid waste
– Composting: What is the typical
composting time for aerated static in pile?
a. 4 months
b. 4 weeks
c. 4 days
d. 40 hrs
b. 4 weeks
Windrow 4 months
Aerated static pile 4 weeks
In-vessel 7 – 30 days
339
Based on PAES 417:2002 Fruit and
Vegetable Storage: What is the maximum
depth of pile for onions?
a. 1.6 - 3 meters
b. 3 - 3.6 meters
c. 2.6 - 3 meters
d. 2 - 3.6 meters
b. 3 - 3.6 meters
340
Method of greenhouse construction where
modular roof units are connected at the
eave by a common gutter.
a. Heating
b. Shading
c. Ridge and furrow greenhouse/gutter
connected
d. Ventilation
c. Ridge and furrow greenhouse/gutter
connected
341
Based on PAES 411:2000 Slaughterhouse
for Swine, Small and Large Animals: What is
the illumination required in the inspection
stations dressing area?
a. 740 lux
b. 110 lux
c. 220 lux
d. 540 lux
d. 540 lux
stunning area - 220 lux
gut room - 220 lux
Cutting and boning area - 220 lux
storage rooms - 110 lux
Personnel room - 110 lux
inspection area - 540 lux
342
Recommended height for wheat, barley
and maize.
a. 4.27 meters
b. 4.37 meters
c. 4.47 meters
d. 4.57 meters
d. 4.57 meters
343
Based on PAES 413:2001 Biogas Plant:
What is the C/N ratio content for Cow dung?
a. 13.7
b. 23.1
c. 19.9
d. 9.65
c. 19.9
Animal dung
Hog - 13.7
Carabao - 23.1
Cow - 19.9
Chicken -9.65
Duck - 27.4
Pugo - 6.74
344
Addition of heat to the interior of the
greenhouse from any energy source including
the sun
a. Cooling
b. Heating
c. Shading
d. Ventilation
b. Heating
345
Based on PAES 403:2001 Housing for
Layer Production: What is the maximum width
of the pen?
a. 8 m - 10 m
b. 15 m - 20 m
c. 12 m - 15 m
d. 10 m - 12 m
d. 10 m - 12 m
346
Sheep under six months of age.
a. Litter
b. Kid
c. Lamb
d. Calf
c. Lamb
347
Based on PAES 401:2001 Housing for
Swine Production: What is the minimum
recommended space requirement for swine up
to 10 kg?
a. 0.11 m2/animal
b. 0.21 m2/animal
c. 0.31 m2/animal
d. 0.41 m2/animal
a. 0.11 m2/animal
348
Refers to cattle and carabao.
a. Medium animals
b. Lairage animals
c. Large animals
d. Small animals
c. Large animals
349
Based on PAES 411:2000 Slaughterhouse
for Swine, Small and Large Animals: What is
the minimum width of the door?
a. 0.5 m
b. 1.5 m
c. 2.0 m
d. 2.5 m
b. 1.5 m
350
For large animals, the space
requirement for loose type should be
____per animal and ____animal for tie-up
type.
a. 2.33 m2; 3.32 m2
b. 2.23 m2; 3.30 m2
c. 2.30 m2; 1.30 m2
d. 2.23 m2; 3.30 m2
d. 2.23 m2; 3.30 m2
351
Based on PAES 413:2001 Biogas Plant:
What is the C/N ratio content for Corn cobs
(air dry)?
a. 49.9
b. 31
c. 56.6
d. 51
a. 49.9
Corn stalks - 56.6
Rice straw - 51
Corn cobs - 49.9
Peanut hulls - 31
Cogon - ---
Bagasse - --
352
Recommended dimensions of warehouse
with 500,000 cavans is ____
a. 10 m x 28 m
b. 20 m x 48 m
c. 25 m x 78 m
d. 75 m x 142 m
d. 75 m x 142 m
10,000 - 10 m x 30 m
30,000 - 16 m x 48 m
50,000 - 20 m x 60 m
100,000 - 25 m x 78 m
500,000 - 75 m x 142 m
353
Based on PAES 413:2001 Biogas Plant:
What is the C/N ratio content for Peanut
hulls (air dry)?
a. 49.9
b. 31
c. 56.6
d. 51
b. 31
Corn stalks - 56.6
Rice straw - 51
Corn cobs - 49.9
Peanut hulls - 31
Cogon - ---
Bagasse - --
354
Based on PAES 403:2001 Housing for
Layer Production: What is the minimum
required height for the fence?
a. 1.0m
b. 1.5m
c. 0.5m
d. 0.8m
b. 1.5m
355
Based on PAES 406:2001 Cattle Ranch:
What is the minimum fence height?
a. 1.5 m
b. 1.7 m –1.8 m
c. 2.0 m
d. 0.8 m
a. 1.5 m
cattle ranch - 1.5 m
brahman cross and exotic breeds -1.7 m to 1.8 m
356
Based on PNS/PAES 419:2015 Warehouse
for Bag Type Storage of Grains: What is the
maximum stack height in layers for wheat,
barley and corn?
a. 18
b. 16
c. 14
d. 20
a. 18
357
Based on PNS/PAES 419:2015 Warehouse
for Bag Type Storage of Grains: What is the
maximum stack height in meters for wheat,
barley and corn?
a. 5.57
b. 3.50
c. 4.57
d. 3.57
c. 4.57
358
Based on PNS/PAES 419:2015 Warehouse
for Bag Type Storage of Grains: What is the
maximum stack height in layers for paddy?
a. 14
b. 16
c. 20
d. 18
b. 16
359
PNS/PAES 419:2015 Warehouse for Bag
Type Storage of Grains: What is the maximum
stack height in meters for paddy?
a. 6
b. 5
c. 4
d. 3
a. 6
yr. 2015 Layers / Height
Wheat, barley and corn 18 / 4.57
Paddy 16 / 6
Rice 16 / 5.5
360
PNS/PAES 419:2015 Warehouse for Bag
Type Storage of Grains: What is the maximum
stack height in layers for rice?
a. 14
b. 20
c. 18
d. 16
d. 16
yr. 2015 Layers / Height
Wheat, barley and corn 18 / 4.57
Paddy 16 / 6
Rice 16 / 5.5
361
PNS/PAES 419:2015 Warehouse for Bag
Type Storage of Grains: What is the maximum
stack height in meters for rice?
a. 6.5
b. 5.5
c. 4.5
d. 3.5
b. 5.5
yr. 2015 Layers / Height
Wheat, barley and corn 18 / 4.57
Paddy 16 / 6
Rice 16 / 5.5
362
PNS/PAES 419:2015 Warehouse for Bag
Type Storage of Grains: What is the space
between piles?
a. 1 meter
b. 0.5 meter
c. 0.6 meter
d. 0.8 meter
a. 1 meter
419:2015
edge -1m
bet. piles - 1m
419:2000
edge -0.5m
bet. piles - 0.6m
363
PNS/PAES 419:2015 Warehouse for Bag
Type Storage of Grains: What is the minimum
space between the edge of the pile and the
wall?
a. 1 meter
b. 0.5 meter
c. 0.6 meter
d. 0.8 meter
a. 1 meter
419:2015
edge -1m
bet. piles - 1m
419:2000
edge -0.5m
bet. piles - 0.6m
364
PNS/PAES 419:2015 Warehouse for Bag
Type Storage of Grains: What is the
capacity (number of bags) of warehouse with
dimensions of 10 m x 30 m (1 bag = 50 kg)?
a. 10,000
b. 20,000
c. 30,000
d. 40,000
a. 10,000
365
PNS/PAES 419:2015 Warehouse for Bag
Type Storage of Grains: What is the
capacity (number of bags) of warehouse with
dimensions of 16 m x 48 m (1 bag = 50 kg)?
a. 30,000
b. 60,000
c. 20,000
d. 80,000
a. 30,000
10,000 - 10 m x 30 m
30,000 - 16 m x 48 m
50,000 - 20 m x 60 m
100,000 - 25 m x 78 m
500,000 - 75 m x 142 m
366
PNS/PAES 419:2015 Warehouse for Bag
Type Storage of Grains: What is the
capacity (number of bags) of warehouse with
dimensions of 20 m x 60 m (1 bag = 50 kg)?
a. 50,000
b. 60,000
c. 70,000
d. 80,000
a. 50,000
10,000 - 10 m x 30 m
30,000 - 16 m x 48 m
50,000 - 20 m x 60 m
100,000 - 25 m x 78 m
500,000 - 75 m x 142 m
367
PNS/PAES 419:2015 Warehouse for Bag
Type Storage of Grains: What is the
capacity (number of bags) of warehouse with
dimensions of 25 m x 78 m (1 bag = 50 kg)?
a. 100,000
b. 200,000
c. 300,000
d. 500,000
a. 100,000
10,000 - 10 m x 30 m
30,000 - 16 m x 48 m
50,000 - 20 m x 60 m
100,000 - 25 m x 78 m
500,000 - 75 m x 142 m
368
PNS/PAES 419:2015 Warehouse for Bag
Type Storage of Grains: What is the
capacity (number of bags) of warehouse with
dimensions of 75 m x 142 m (1 bag = 50 kg)?
a. 500,000
b. 400,000
c. 300,000
d. 800,000
a. 500,000
10,000 - 10 m x 30 m
30,000 - 16 m x 48 m
50,000 - 20 m x 60 m
100,000 - 25 m x 78 m
500,000 - 75 m x 142 m
