PAES Flashcards

Structures

1
Q

plant used to process animal wastes or manure to produce biogas and sludge consisting of an inlet/mixing tank, digester, gas chamber and outlet/sludge tank

A

biogas plant

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2
Q

biogas plant where the digester and gas chamber form one unit

A

integrated plant

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3
Q

digester and gas chamber form separate units

A

split type plant

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4
Q

plant with series of digesters

A

multi digester

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5
Q

plant consisting of digester and a moving, floating gasholder that either float directly in the
fermenting slurry or in a separate water jacket

A

floating type

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6
Q

closed digester with an immovable, rigid gas chamber and a displacement pit

A

fixed type

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7
Q

plant consisting of a heat-sealed plastic or rubber bag (balloon), combining digester and
gasholder

A

balloon type

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8
Q

holding tank; chamber where manure and water are collected, stored and separated from
heavy and nonbiodegradable materials before feeding them into the digester

A

collecting tank

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9
Q

serves as conveyor of the manure-water mixture or slurry from the mixing tank to the
digester

A

inlet pipe

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10
Q

any water and air tight container designed for the process of anaerobic microbiological
degradation of organic matter into which the slurry is introduced for digestion and
methanization

A

digester

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11
Q

division in the digester that prevent the slurry from premature exit into the sludge/outlet
tank

A

baffle board

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12
Q

agitator; mechanical device inside the digester used to stir the slurry

A

stirrer

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13
Q

space inside or outside the digester for the collection and storage of biogas

A

gas chamber

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14
Q

cantilever beam that holds the gasholder/movable cover in position at the desired biogas
pressure

A

gas holder retainer

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15
Q

serves as conveyor where the effluent or the slurry is forced out

A

outlet pipe

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16
Q

layer of compacted soil and gravel to support the digester wall

A

backfill

17
Q

amount of slurry fed per unit volume of digester capacity per day

A

loading rate

18
Q

organic material used to produce biogas

A

substrate