Paeds DA Flashcards
At birth - Gross Motor
Head lag on pulling up
Primitive reflexes present
(Moro, ATNR)
At birth - Vision / Fine Motor
Turns eyes towards large & diffuse source of light
Grasp reflex
At birth - Hearing & Speech
Startles to sudden loud sounds
Cries when hungry
At birth - Personal Social
Sleeps and feeds
Calms when comforted
6wk - Gross Motor
Head in line with body in ventral suspension
6wk - Vision / Fine Motor
Fixates and follows past midline for 90°
6wk - Hearing & Speech
Quietens to mother’s voice
Coos
6wk - Personal Social
Social smile (smiles in response to caregiver)
Intermittent eye contact
3mo - Gross Motor
When prone, props on forearms with head at 45 degrees
3mo - Vision / Fine Motor
Fixates and follows past midline for 180°
Grasps objects
Has hand regard
3mo - Hearing & Speech
Orients to sound (i.e moves eyes in direction of sound)
Laughs
3mo - Personal Social
Smiles spontaneously
Sustained eye contact
Shows excitement with familiar routines e.g. feeding, bathing
4mo - Gross Motor
Rolls over (back to front)
6mo - Gross Motor
Sits with a rounded back (no support)
Sits in a tripod position
6mo - Vision / Fine Motor
Reaches for objects
Transfers objects from one hand to another
6mo - Hearing & Speech
Turns and looks in direction of sound
Babbles
6mo - Personal Social
Stranger anxiety
9mo - Gross Motor
Gets to sitting position
Crawls on all fours
Pulls to stand
Walks holding onto furniture
9mo - Vision / Fine Motor
Immature pincer grasp
9mo - Hearing & Speech
Understands ‘no’ and ‘bye’
Says ‘mama’ ‘dada’ without meaning
9mo - Personal Social
Plays ‘peek a boo’
Claps hands
Looks at familiar people
1yo - Gross Motor
Stands without support
Walks with one hand held
Walks independently 1yr -15m
1yo - Vision / Fine Motor
Mature pincer grasp
Casts objects
1yo - Hearing & Speech
Follows a 1 step command with gesture
Responds to own name
Says ‘mama’ ‘papa’ with meaning
RED FLAG - NO babbling
1yo - Personal Social
Points to indicate wants and points to share attention
Drinks from a cup
Waves bye bye
18mo - Gross Motor
Climbs stairs with hands held
Climbs onto chairs
RED FLAG - NOT walking independently
18mo - Vision / Fine Motor
Scribbles with primitive tripod grasp
Builds a tower of 3 blocks
18mo - Hearing & Speech
Follows a 1 step command without gesture i.e points to eyes or nose
Says ~ 10 single words with meaning
RED FLAG - NO meaningful single word
18mo - Personal Social
Holds a spoon
Remove shoes
Copies actions and gestures
RED FLAG - NO pointing to share/ show item of interest
2yo - Gross Motor
Jumps with 2 feet off the ground
Kicks a ball
Runs
2yo - Vision / Fine Motor
Copies a vertical line
Builds tower of 6 blocks
2yo - Hearing & Speech
Follows 2 step command (touch your head & close eyes)
Says a 2 word phrase
Says up to 50 single words
RED FLAG: NO meaningful 2 word phrase
2yo - Personal Social
Plays alone (parallel play)
Eats with a spoon
3yo - Gross Motor
Climbs stairs with alternating feet
Stand on 1 foot for 1 second
3yo - Vision / Fine Motor
Copies a circle
Builds tower of 9 blocks
Makes bridge of 3 blocks
Cuts along straight line with scissors
3yo - Hearing & Speech
Follows a 3 step command e.g. stand up, clap your hands and sit down
Says a 3 word phrase
Uses and understands prepositions e.g. in, on, under
*Matches 3 colours
*Gives Name, Sex, Age
3yo - Personal Social
Plays with others and shares toys
Enjoys pretend play e.g. with a doll
Can undress self
Toilet- trained
4yo - Gross Motor
Hops on 1 foot
4yo - Vision / Fine Motor
Copies a cross (3.5 - 4yo)
Copies a square
4yo - Hearing & Speech
Understands ‘in between’ e.g. will put the pencil in between these blocks when instructed to do
Uses correct grammar in speech (~ 4 word phrases)
*Knows 4 colours
*Counts to 10
4yo - Personal Social
Engages in role play
Cannot tell fantasy from reality
Brushes teeth
Can dress self
5yo - Gross Motor
Stands on 1 foot for 10 seconds
Skips
5yo - Vision / Fine Motor
Copies a triangle
5yo - Hearing & Speech
Understands ‘before’ and ‘after’
Speaks fluently with descriptions
*Counts to 20
*Knows alphabets
5yo - Personal Social
Has group of friends
Can tell fantasy from reality