Paediatrics Flashcards

1
Q

Absorption

A

decreased in neonates and infants

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2
Q

pH stomach

A

high (7) adult value at 2 yrs

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3
Q

Penicillin

A

increased oral F in neonates

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4
Q

Phenytoin

A

decreased absorption neonates

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5
Q

Gastric Emptying

A

increased neonates increased intestinal transit time

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6
Q

Bile acid production

A

decreased neonates decrease F of certain drugs

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7
Q

Vd for hydrophilic

A

increased neonates

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8
Q

Albumin

A

decreased neonates

decrease fraction unbound

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9
Q

Enzyme capacity

A

decreased

decreased hepatic clearance and blood flow

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10
Q

GFR

Tubular reabsorption

A

low rapidly increasing

adult at 2 yrs

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11
Q

% adult dose calc

A

= SA of child/1.73 x 100

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