Paediatric Cardio

Question 1

Describe the differences in circulation before and after birth

Answer 1

Question 2

Describe the differences in hepatic circulation before and after birth

Answer 2

Question 3

What are the features of innocent murmurs in children?

Answer 3

• Sensitive – changes with position/breathing
• Short duration – not pansystolic
• Single – no associated clicks or gallops
• Small – limited to a small area, non-radiating
• Soft – low amplitude, sweet – not harsh sounding
• Systolic – occurs during and is limited to systole