Padgets Disease Flashcards
Padgets Disease
Most commonly greater than ____years at diagnosis
o Rare before 5th decade (40 years)
- MALES MC; ___ to ____ ratio males to females
- Symptoms
o ____ % of cases are _____ at diagnosis and are
discovered incidentally
o Dull, low intensity pain may be associated
Rest/activity does not appear to have significant effect on pain
55
2:1
Asymptomatic
Padgets more common in
Axial Skeleton or Appendicular ?
Axial
Long Bone Physical Findings in Paget’s Disease
Bowing deformity of____ bones, especially ____ _____
Bones may be enlarged
Increasing hat size, shoe size may be noted
long bones
Weight bearing
Helpful Lab Tests for Pagets
o S_____A___ phosphatase extremely elevated (20x)
o Found in Urine – H__________
- Most Common Complication- ________ fx – due to long
bones being soft/weak
o Serum alkaline phosphatase
Hydroxyproline
- Most Common Complication
o Pathological fracture – long bones are soft/weak
4 Phases of Paget’s Disease
o L, B, M, M(rare)
In making differential diagnosis, look for bone ________, _______thickening, and coarse trabeculae
Lytic
Blastic
Mixed
Malignant (Rare)
Look for bone expansion, cortical thickening
- Vertebra outlined by thickened cortex?
Picture frame vertebra
Sharply defined lytic pattern in skull?
Osteoporosis Circumscripta
Sharply defined lytic process in long bone?
Blade of grass sign
- Fluffy blastic changes in skull?
Cotton-woll skull