Padgets Disease Flashcards

1
Q

Padgets Disease

Most commonly greater than ____years at diagnosis
o Rare before 5th decade (40 years)
- MALES MC; ___ to ____ ratio males to females

  • Symptoms
    o ____ % of cases are _____ at diagnosis and are
    discovered incidentally
    o Dull, low intensity pain may be associated

 Rest/activity does not appear to have significant effect on pain

A

55

2:1

Asymptomatic

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2
Q

Padgets more common in

Axial Skeleton or Appendicular ?

A

Axial

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3
Q

Long Bone Physical Findings in Paget’s Disease

Bowing deformity of____ bones, especially ____ _____

Bones may be enlarged

 Increasing hat size, shoe size may be noted

A

long bones

Weight bearing

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4
Q

Helpful Lab Tests for Pagets

o S_____A___ phosphatase extremely elevated (20x)

o Found in Urine – H__________

  • Most Common Complication- ________ fx – due to long
    bones being soft/weak
A

o Serum alkaline phosphatase

Hydroxyproline
- Most Common Complication

o Pathological fracture – long bones are soft/weak

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5
Q

4 Phases of Paget’s Disease

o L, B, M, M(rare)

In making differential diagnosis, look for bone ________, _______thickening, and coarse trabeculae

A

Lytic
Blastic
Mixed
Malignant (Rare)

Look for bone expansion, cortical thickening

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6
Q
  • Vertebra outlined by thickened cortex?
A

Picture frame vertebra

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7
Q

Sharply defined lytic pattern in skull?

A

Osteoporosis Circumscripta

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8
Q

Sharply defined lytic process in long bone?

A

Blade of grass sign

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9
Q
  • Fluffy blastic changes in skull?
A

Cotton-woll skull

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