PACU Flashcards
Signs of inadequate O2
Shallow tachypnea & dyspnea
O2 sat <90
Anxiety/restlessness
Diaphoresis
Early sign: tachycardia
Late sign: bradycardia, hypotension
most common cause of airway obstruction in the immediate post-op phase
Loss of pharyngeal muscle tone
most common cause of airway obstruction in the pacu
tongue obstruction
most common cause of post-op hypoxemia
atelectasis
Can result shortly after relief from severe upper airway obstruction
pulmonary edema (pink frothy)
Preload and afterload reduction to treat
results in chemical pneumonitis
aspiration
doses of neo and ephedrine for hypotension
Ephedrine 5-50 mg
Neo 50-200 mcg
hypotension defined
more than 20% below baseline
SBP <90
MAP <60
doses for hypertension >20% above baseline
Hydralazine 2-4 mg
Labetalol 5-10mg