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health science final > Packet 3 intro to health science final > Flashcards

Packet 3 intro to health science final Flashcards

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Biology 101 flashcards
1
Q

_____ takes in all different aspects of people including age culture race gender religion

A

Diversity

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2
Q

_____ is the periodic payment people will make to health insurance companies for heath care or prescription drugs

A

premium

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3
Q

A ______ is a set amount subscriber pays each medical service

A

Co-payment

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4
Q

____ requires members to pay a co-payment

A

HML

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5
Q

provides to people over the age of 65

A

medicaid

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6
Q

beliefs are morally right/wrong; provides standards in medical field care

A

ethics

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7
Q

procedures, actions, processes are permitted for health care professionals

A

scope of practice

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8
Q

the actual physical harm/warranted touching of another person

A

assault

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9
Q

failure to do something that a prudent person would ordinarily do or not doing something you have been trained to do

A

negligence

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10
Q

was created for “electronic healthcare transactions, codes, security”

A

HIPAA

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11
Q

putting yourself in someone else’s shoes

A

empathy

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12
Q

heath care workers need to always be

A

honest

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13
Q

towards the middle

A

medial

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14
Q

away from the middle

A

lateral

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15
Q

towards the front

A

anterior

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16
Q

towards the back

A

posterior

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17
Q

plane that divided into superior inferior

A

transverse plane

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18
Q

plane that divides into anterior posterior

A

cornal plane

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19
Q

_____ is the process of producing blood cells in red bone marrow

A

Haempoiesis

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20
Q

______ forms greater portion of sides and rood of cranial cavity

A

parietal bones

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21
Q

vertebrae of the neck

A

cervical vertebrae

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22
Q

2 bones in the forearm

A

ulna radius

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23
Q

medial term for the shin bone

A

tibia

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24
Q

____attach bone to bones

A

ligements

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25
Q

____ attach bones to muscle

A

tendons

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26
Q

what muscle forms anterior aspects of upper arm

A

bicep

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27
Q

what muscle forms posterior aspect of the lower leg

A

tiblnis anterior

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28
Q

what muscle is tissue appears tripped under a microscope no conscious control found in the heart

A

cardiac muscle cells

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29
Q

what muscle tissue is striated voluntary and found on bones

A

skeletal muscle

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30
Q

what muscle tissue is found in the guts

A

smooth muscle

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31
Q

is produces by melanomas protects the kin from sunlight

A

pigment melcuin

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32
Q

are composed of dead skin cells

A

stratum corneum

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33
Q

what glands secrete sweat

A

sweat glands

34
Q

what valve separates right atrium from right ventricle

A

tricuspal valve

35
Q

what valve separates left atrium from left ventricle

A

mitral valve

36
Q

the right atrium receives ____ blood from veins

A

body

37
Q

______ carry blood away from the heart

A

arteries

38
Q

_____ cells transport oxygen and nutrients to cells

A

red blood

39
Q

_____ start the clotting process

A

pluteles

40
Q

______ is clear yellow liquid that makes up 55% of whole blood

A

plasma

41
Q

carry blood blood to the heard

A

veins

42
Q

is a piece of cartilage that separates nostrils

A

spectum

43
Q

is a large piece of cartilage that covers larynx during swallowing food

A

epiglottis

44
Q

bronchi continue to divide form smaller tubes called _____

A

bronchitis

45
Q

______ small air sacs

A

alvelai

46
Q

____ is an inflammatory illness of the lung

A

pheumonitis

47
Q

____ infectious communicable disease

A

flupheumonia

48
Q

______ is a part of immune system to help protects against infection

A

lymph nodes

49
Q

part of immune system that protects against infection

A

white blood cells

50
Q

inflammatory auto immune disorders affects organs

A

systemic lupus exythematsus

51
Q

appropriate response to stumuli

A

effector organs

52
Q

The _____ lobe interprets senses like taste, touch temp & pain

A

parietal

53
Q

cerebum and connects spinal cord to brain

A

brainstem

54
Q

set of 3 layers of connective tissue

A

meninges

55
Q

small pea shaped gland; produces body hormones

A

hypothalamus

56
Q

fish shaped gland located behind stomach; hormone insulin

A

pancreas

57
Q

stress hormone control rate of metabolism; carbs fats protein

A

cortisal

58
Q

regulate stress response;fight or flight

A

norepinephrine

59
Q

visible part of the ear

A

the auricle

60
Q

the _______ is the middle structure of the ear

A

tympanic membrane

61
Q

thin membrane lining insides of eyelids and surface of eye

A

conjunctiva

62
Q

innermost layer of the eyeball

A

retina

63
Q

mechanical and chemical breakdown of food

A

digestion

64
Q

first part of small intestine

A

duoendum

65
Q

completes chemical digestion

A

small intestine

66
Q

middle part of small intestine

A

jejenum

67
Q

last part of small intestine

A

ileum

68
Q

movement of molecules through mucosal lining into blood

A

absorption

69
Q

middle of small intestine majority of abosrption of nutrients occur

A

jejenum

70
Q

long tubes; kidneys to urinary bladder. transports

A

ureters

71
Q

sac- holds uring

A

bladder

72
Q

female gamete

A

egg cells

73
Q

male gamete

A

sperm

74
Q

located in pelvic cavity

A

follicle

75
Q

inner lining where fertilized egg develops

A

endometrium

76
Q

site of sperm maturation

A

epididymis

77
Q

secretes large amount of alkaline fluid

A

prostate

78
Q

development of fetus

A

uterus

79
Q

male gonads

A

testes

80
Q

female gonads

A

ovaries

health science final (3 decks)

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