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A+P > Packet #1 > Flashcards

Packet #1 Flashcards

1
Q

What are the levels of structural organization?

A

Chemicals > Cellular > Tissue > Organ > Organ System > Organism

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2
Q

Which term does not belong:

ATOM · CELL · TISSUE · ALIVE · ORGAN

A

Alive

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3
Q

Which term does not belong:

BRAIN · STOMACH · HEART · LIVER · EPITHELIUM

A

Epithelium

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4
Q

Which term does not belong:

EPITHELIUM · HEART · MUSCLE TISSUE · NERVOUS TISSUE · CONNECTIVE TISSUE

A

Heart

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5
Q

Which term does not belong:

HUMAN · DIGESTIVE SYSTEM · HORSE · PINE TREE · AMOEBA

A

Digestive System

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6
Q

What rids the body of nitrogen-containing waste?

A

Urinary System

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7
Q

What system is affected by the removal of the thyroid gland?

A

Endocrine System

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8
Q

What system provides support and levers on which the muscular system can act?

A

Skeletal System

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9
Q

What system includes the heart?

A

Cardiovascular System

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10
Q

What system protects underlying organs from drying out and mechanical damage?

A

Endocrine System

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11
Q

What system protects the body; destroys bacteria and tumor cells?

A

Lymphatic/Immune System

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12
Q

What system breaks down foodstuffs into small particles that can be absorbed?

A

Digestive System

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13
Q

What system removes carbon dioxide from the blood?

A

Respiratory System

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14
Q

What system delivers oxygen and nutrients to the body tissues?

A

Cardiovascular System

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15
Q

What system moves the limbs; allows facial expressions?

A

Muscular System

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16
Q

What system conserves body water or eliminates excesses?

A

Urinary System

17
Q

What system provides conception for childbearing?

A

Reproductive System

18
Q

What system controls the body with chemicals called hormones?

A

Cardiovascular System

19
Q

What system is damaged when you cut your finger or get severe sunburn?

A

Integumentary System

20
Q

Name the System:

Blood vessels, Heart

A

Cardiovascular System

21
Q

Name the System:

Pancreas, Pituitary, Adrenal Glands

A

Endocrine System

22
Q

Name the System:

Kidneys, Bladder, Uterus

A

Urinary System

23
Q

Name the System:

Testus, Vas Deferens, Urethra

A

Reproductive System

24
Q

Name the System:

Esophagus, Large Intestine, Rectum

A

Digestive System

25
Q

Name the System:

Breastbone, Vertebral Column, Skull

A

Skeletal System

26
Q

Name the System:

Brain. Nerves, Sensory Receptors

A

Nervous System

27
Q

Function Characteristics: Digestion

A

Food you’ve eaten is broken down to its chemicals building blocks.

28
Q

Function Characteristics: Excretion

A

Elimination of carbon dioxide by the lungs and elimination of nitrogenous wastes by the kidneys

29
Q

Function Characteristics: Growth

A

Occurs when constructive activities occur at a faster rate than destructive activities.

30
Q

Function Characteristics: Maintenance of Boundaries

A

keeps the body’s internal environment distinct from the external environment. At the cellular level, membranes; for the whole organism, the skin

31
Q

Function Characteristics: Metabolism

A

All chemical reactions occurring in the body

32
Q

Function Characteristics: Movement

A

Walking, throwing a ball, riding a bicycle

33
Q

Function Characteristics: Responsiveness

A

Ability to react to stimuli; a major role of the nervous system

34
Q

Function Characteristics: Reproduction

A

Provides new cells for growth and repair

A+P (2 decks)

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