Packet #1 Flashcards
Order of operations
Parentheses
Exponents
* / left to right
+ - left to right
What is an algebraic expression or variable expression?
Representation of unknown numbers. Usually use letters as placeholders for numbers.
Ex. 3x/xy/etc.
48/12+4/2+3
(48/12)+(4/2)+3
(4)+(2)+3
4+2+3=9
92-3(2(5-2))
92-3(2(5-2))
92-3(2(3))
92-3(6)
92-18=74
83-(4(12-7)/5
Over 5
(83) - 4(12-7)/5
(83) - 4(5)/5
(83)-20/5
83-4=79
Evaluate 9xy-4xz+3yz for x=7, y=3, z=2
9xy-4xz+3yz (9(7)(3))-(4(7)(2))+(3(3)(2)) (9(21))-(4(14))+(3(6)) 189-56+18 151
Greatest common factor
The highest number that divides exactly into 2 or more numbers.
Least common multiple
Smallest common multiple of two integers
Definition of “divides”
to separate (something) into two or more parts or pieces
3/6
3 divides 6 3 divides into 6 3 divides into 6 evenly 3 is a factor of 6 6 divided by 3 is even 3*2=6
why is 5 a factor of 15?
5*3=15
why does 20/60?
20*3=60
4 goes into 12 evenly because…
4*3=12
7 does not divide 12 evenly because…
7*1=1
7*2=14
what is a prime number?
a whole number that is divisible only by 1 and itself.