Packaging Flashcards
Purpose of Packaging
Protection Informing Containing Transporting Preservation Display
Legal Requirements
CE European Standards
BSI British Standards
Cigarettes need safety warnings on the front
Toy packaging must state the age requirement
Paper & Card
Tracing paper Cartridge paper Foil lined board Duplex board Corrugated board Solid white board Cardboard
Name the three types of printing on packages
Lithography - water and oil don’t mix
Flexography - form of relief printing (bags, tape)
Screen Printing - uses mesh, ink blocking stencil and squeegee to transfer the design
Die cutting
Blister packaging
Inexpensive
Durable
Transparent
Vacuum-formed
Medicine in a foil strip
Skin packaging
Sealing product with a layer of heated plastic and a layer of adhesive coated paper (paper and plastic are bonded together)
Vacuum formed
Security packaging
Security seals
Clamshell packaging
Holographic stickers
Induction sealing
List the three human factors
Sociological
Physiological
Psychological
Physiological
People's physical capabilities Strength Size Stamina Hand to eye coordination
Ergonomics
Psychological
Relation to the mind and behaviour
Covers the way our senses respond
Colour
White - clean
Read - warning
Sociological
Human problems in relation to environmental factors
E.g. - people with disabilities
Inclusive design
Designed to be accessible to a wide range of people
Exclusive design
Designed to meet the needs of a specific target market
Anthropometrics
Involves human measurements or data used to create ergonomic products
Quality assurance
Maintains quality of manufacturing processes and systems