pack 2- cell membrane structure Flashcards
membrane structure and evidence
function of a glycolipid
surface receptor
stabilise membranef
function of a glycoprotein
stabilise membrane
receptor- hormones neurotransmitters
function of a channel protein
span bilayer
control entry and removal of specific molecules
function of cholesterol
disturb tight packaging
regulate membrane fluidity
phospholipid bilayer
hydrophobic fatty acid tails face inwards
hydrophilic phosphate head face outwards
aqueous solution on both sides of cell- cytoplasm and tissue fluid
fluid mosaic model
fluid-phospholipids move in the plane of the membrane
some proteins move through phospholipids
mosaic- random association of proteins, phospholipids, cholesterol within membrane.
triglyceride vs phospholipid
similar- both contain glycerol and fatty acids
different- phospholipids contain a phosphate group
phospholipids have 2 fatty acids but triglycerides have 3 fatty acids