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Question 1

What is the rule of 2s in meneckles divertculum?

Answer 1

Rule of 2s
1. 2% of the population

2. 2 Feet from the ileocecal junction (on antimesenteric border
3. 2 inches (variable)
4. 2 times as common in males than females
5. 2 types of ectopic tissue: gastric and pancreatic
6. Complications: 2%
   a) diverticulosis
   b) diverticulitis
   c) ulceration
   d) perforation
   e) bleeding

Question 2

What is divertculosis?

Answer 2

Diverticulosis “diverticular disease“: outpocketings of the mucosa and submucosa through weaknesses of muscle layer

A divertculum that is not related to the vitellointestinal duct.

Question 3

What are the branches of the hepatic artery proper?

Answer 3

The branches of the hepatic artery proper are: 1. Right hepatic artery 2. Left hepatic artery 3. Right gastric artery

Question 4

What are the branches of the gastroduodenal artery?

Answer 4

The branches of the gastroduodenal artery are: 1. Right gastroepiploic artery 2. Anterior superior pancreaticoduodenal artery 3. Posterior superior pancreaticoduodenal artery

Question 5

Which artery supplies blood to the intestines and arises at the level of L1?

Answer 5

The superior mesenteric artery

Question 6

What structures lie in front the origin of the superior mesenteric artery?

Answer 6

The splenic vein and the neck of the pancreas

Question 7

Which region of the gut is supplied by the superior mesenteric artery?

Answer 7

midgut.

Question 8

What are the branches of the superior mesenteric artery?

Answer 8

The branches of the superior mesenteric artery are:
1. Inferior pancreaticoduodenal artery
2. 12-15 jejunal and ileal arteries