pack Flashcards

1
Q

What are 4 mononuclear cells?

A

monocytes
lymphocytes
natural killer cells
dendritic cells

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2
Q

What are granulocytes?

A

eosinophils
Basophils
neutrophils
mast cells

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3
Q

Name the six monocytes/macrophages

A

Kupffer cells (liver) (bc when we eat liver they give us an offer soup in a Kup)

Microglial cells

alveolar macrophages

Splenic macrophages

Peritoneal macrophages

Langerhans Cells (skin) (bc when you get anger you raise your hans which have skin)

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4
Q

Name the two Dendritic Cells?

A

Interdigitating dendritic cells
Plasmacytoid dendritic cells

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5
Q

Name the two types of Natural Killer cells

A

Cytoxic and cytokine producing
(cytokine, kine kind of sounds like kill)

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6
Q

What 3 cells function using Phagocytosis?

A

Neutrophils (bc the multilobed nucleus looks like it is contents of something that has been phagocytosized)
Macrophages (from the name, macrophages)

Dendritic Cells (bc the endings of dendrites look like a mouth opening like phagocytosis)

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7
Q

What cell functions using cytotoxicity?

A

Natural killer cells

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8
Q

What 3 cells work in activation of adaptive immunity

A

Macrophages (classic)
Dendritic Cells (bc neurons get stronger the more you use them)
NK Cells (bc they are natural killers so they can easily adapt)

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9
Q

What 3 cells work in Hypersensitivity IgE-Mediated Inflammation?

A

Mast Cells
Eosinophils
basophils

(makes sense bc when you get inflammation you might get some sort of pink spots on your skin that look like granules)

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10
Q

What is the job of NETS?What cell uses them?

A

Function: “bags” of residue of ingested substances from phgocytosis. Also acts as danger signals for surronding cells.

Cell that uses them: Neutrophil

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11
Q

What is antigen presentation in macrophages?

A

Macrophages engulf a foreign substance and attach the foreign substances antigen to the macrophage’s surface to intiate the **adaptive immune system. **

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12
Q

What cells use cytokines

A

NK

Macrophages

Dendritic cells

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13
Q

What are the antigens of the ingested foreign substance in phagocytosis called?

A

co-stimulatory molecules

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14
Q

How do NK cells recognize that a cell is foreign?

A

Recognize and kill target cells with absent or altered
HLA molecules

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15
Q

What cells are resposible for parastic worms destruction and allergies?

A

Basophils
Eosinophils
Mast cells

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