Pack 1 Flashcards
Area of a Triangle? (basic)
1/2 * base *height
Area of a Triangle? (trigonometry)
1/2 * a * b * sin(C)
Area of a Circle?
π*r^2
If a triangle has a side opposite the angle of length 10cm, and the angle tan(2/3), how long is this adjacent side?
15cm
If a triangle has a hypotenuse of 13cm, and an angle sin(12/13), what length will the adjacent side be?
5cm
What is the equation of a circle?
(x-a)^2 + (y-b)^2 = r^2
How can the equation of a straight line be written?
y=mx + c
y-y1 = m(x-x1)
A circle has an equation (x+3)^2 + (y-2)^2 = 16, what are the coordinates of the center of the circle?
What is the radius of the circle?
(-3,2)
4
When two lines cross, how would you find the co-ordinates at which they cross?
Simultaneous Equations of the two equations of the lines.
What is the relationship between the gradient of a tangent to a circle and its diameter?
They are the negative reciprocal of each other
How can you solve something in the form ax^2 + bx + c = 0?
Factorise
Complete the square
Quadratic Formula
What is the quadratic formula?
x = (-b ± √(b2 − 4ac))/2a
If they ask for something in the form x = a ± √(b), how do you find the answer?
Complete the square and continue on (with the equation equalling 0) to solve for x
If they ask for something in the form a (x + b)^2 + c, how do you find the answer?
Complete the square and expand out the bigger brackets
When dividing powers how do they combine? (eg. a^4 / a^3)
Subtract the powers (eg. a^4 / a^3 = a^1)