pacifism Flashcards
jehovah’s witnesses (christianity)
are pacifists & conscientious objectors
“blessed are the [1]” (matthew 5:9)
[1] - peacemakers
christianity = don’t fight violence with violence
“whoever strikes you on the right cheek, turn to them the other cheek also.” (matthew 5:39)
lesser jihad
fight for the community; it is wrong to allow islam to be oppressed or injustice to prevail
“fight in the way of Allah those [1] [2] you.” (Qur’an)
[1] - who
[2] - fight
“Allah does not [1] those who [2] the [3].” (Qur’an)
[1] - love
[2] - exceed
[3] - limits
islam & the principles of peace
some muslims are pacifist as the Qur’an teaches for reconciliation and peace rather than war:
“Paradise is for those who curb their anger and forgive their fellow men.” (Qur’an)
st. thomas aquinas’ just war theory
explicitly states that war is a LAST RESORT and should always result in more peace
(links to bonhoeffer who accepted that sometimes regimes are so evil that the use of violence is the only way to overthrow them and restore justice)