Pace 6 History Flashcards

1
Q

greatest influence in making Great Britain head of a world empire

A

Industrial Revolution

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2
Q

united Scotland, England, and Wales to form Great Britain

A

Act of Union

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3
Q

Augustan Age (year)

A

1700 - 1745

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4
Q

Augustan Age synonymous

A

Neoclassic Age

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5
Q

Augustan Age influence on literature

A

make literature available to poorer people

more people could read

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6
Q

The danger of Enlightenment thinking

A

its emphasis on man’s reasoning instead of God’s wisdom

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7
Q

Neoclassic literature

A

patterned Roman classical literature
focused on man’s relationships in society rather than on his individuality
included periodical essays and satires

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8
Q

satire

A

attacking some vice or foolishness through ridicule

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9
Q

Enlightenment

A

emphasized man’s reasoning

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10
Q

periodical essay

A

forerunner of modern newspaper

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11
Q

John Locke wrote

A

Essay Concerning Human Understanding

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12
Q

author of Essay Concerning Human Understanding

A

John Locke

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13
Q

author of The Tatler and The spectator

A

Joseph Addison, Richard Steele

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14
Q

Joseph Addison, Richard Steele wrote

A

The Tatler and The spectator

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15
Q

Jonathan Swift wrote

A

Gulliver’s Travels

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16
Q

author of Gulliver’s Travels

A

Jonathan Swift

17
Q

was the British monarch during the American War of Independence

A

George III

18
Q

two political parties of the eighteenth century

A

Whigs and Tories

19
Q

Augustan Age types of literature

A

periodical essay
hymns
Great Awakening literature
novel

20
Q

Pope wrote

A

The Rape of the Lock

21
Q

The spiritual decline that followed the rejection of Godly morality introduced by

A

the Puritans

22
Q

a movement contrary to Enlightenment philosophy

A

Great Awakening

23
Q

most quoted author after Shakespeare

A

Alexander Pope

24
Q

contributed much to new literary forms of the Augustan Age

A

freedom of the press (1695)

25
Daniel Defoe
wrote Robinson Crusoe, the first English novel
26
heroic couplet
iambic pentameter
27
father of English hymnody
Isaac Watts
28
sparked the Great Awakening in Britain's North American colonies
George Whitefield
29
most influential leader of the British revivals
John Wesley