Pace 6 History Flashcards

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1
Q

greatest influence in making Great Britain head of a world empire

A

Industrial Revolution

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2
Q

united Scotland, England, and Wales to form Great Britain

A

Act of Union

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3
Q

Augustan Age (year)

A

1700 - 1745

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4
Q

Augustan Age synonymous

A

Neoclassic Age

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5
Q

Augustan Age influence on literature

A

make literature available to poorer people

more people could read

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6
Q

The danger of Enlightenment thinking

A

its emphasis on man’s reasoning instead of God’s wisdom

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7
Q

Neoclassic literature

A

patterned Roman classical literature
focused on man’s relationships in society rather than on his individuality
included periodical essays and satires

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8
Q

satire

A

attacking some vice or foolishness through ridicule

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9
Q

Enlightenment

A

emphasized man’s reasoning

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10
Q

periodical essay

A

forerunner of modern newspaper

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11
Q

John Locke wrote

A

Essay Concerning Human Understanding

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12
Q

author of Essay Concerning Human Understanding

A

John Locke

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13
Q

author of The Tatler and The spectator

A

Joseph Addison, Richard Steele

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14
Q

Joseph Addison, Richard Steele wrote

A

The Tatler and The spectator

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15
Q

Jonathan Swift wrote

A

Gulliver’s Travels

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16
Q

author of Gulliver’s Travels

A

Jonathan Swift

17
Q

was the British monarch during the American War of Independence

A

George III

18
Q

two political parties of the eighteenth century

A

Whigs and Tories

19
Q

Augustan Age types of literature

A

periodical essay
hymns
Great Awakening literature
novel

20
Q

Pope wrote

A

The Rape of the Lock

21
Q

The spiritual decline that followed the rejection of Godly morality introduced by

A

the Puritans

22
Q

a movement contrary to Enlightenment philosophy

A

Great Awakening

23
Q

most quoted author after Shakespeare

A

Alexander Pope

24
Q

contributed much to new literary forms of the Augustan Age

A

freedom of the press (1695)

25
Q

Daniel Defoe

A

wrote Robinson Crusoe, the first English novel

26
Q

heroic couplet

A

iambic pentameter

27
Q

father of English hymnody

A

Isaac Watts

28
Q

sparked the Great Awakening in Britain’s North American colonies

A

George Whitefield

29
Q

most influential leader of the British revivals

A

John Wesley